{"id":136577,"date":"2021-06-11T17:30:40","date_gmt":"2021-06-11T14:30:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=136577"},"modified":"2021-06-11T17:30:40","modified_gmt":"2021-06-11T14:30:40","slug":"belarus-ngs-nin-ilk-guc-unitesi-devreye-alindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/belarus-ngs-nin-ilk-guc-unitesi-devreye-alindi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ’Belarus NGS’nin \u0130lk G\u00fc\u00e7 \u00dcnitesi Devreye Al\u0131nd\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Ostrovets, Belarus, 11 Haziran 2021<\/em>\u00a0Genel tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00fcklenicili\u011fini Rosatom\u2019un M\u00fchendislik Birimi\u2019nin \u00fcstlendi\u011fi Belarus N\u00fckleer G\u00fc\u00e7 Santrali\u2019nin (NGS) 1\u2019inci g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesinin ticari ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na dair onay belgesi, Rus ve Belaruslu taraflarca imzaland\u0131. G\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesi, Belarus NGS\u2019nin in\u015faat\u0131na dair s\u00f6zle\u015fme ile Belarus yasalar\u0131nda belirtilen \u015fartlara uygun olarak transfer edildi. S\u00f6z konusu s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye g\u00f6re projenin genel y\u00fcklenicisi, g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesinin garanti s\u00fcresi boyunca \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r halde tutulmas\u0131ndan sorumlu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Konuyla ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Rosatom Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Alexey Likhachev<\/strong>, \u201cBug\u00fcn tarihi bir olaya tan\u0131kl\u0131k ediyoruz. Rosatom taraf\u0131ndan Rusya d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda in\u015fa edilen ve en son 3+ nesil teknolojiyle<\/strong> \"\"donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ilk g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesi<\/strong> devreye al\u0131nd\u0131. Her iki \u00fclkeden son derece nitelikli uzmanlar\u0131n kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonucunda gelinen bu a\u015fama, Rus n\u00fckleer teknolojisinin g\u00fcvenirlili\u011fi<\/strong>nin ve verimlili\u011finin<\/strong> yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, ortak ba\u015far\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n da kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r\u201d<\/em> \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Rosatom<\/strong>\u2019un N\u00fckleer Enerjiden sorumlu 1’inci Direkt\u00f6r Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve ASE EC \u015eirketi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Alexander Lokshin<\/strong>, Belarus\u2019un ilk n\u00fckleer santralinin sembolik anahtar\u0131n\u0131 Santral Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Mikhail Filimonov<\/strong>\u2019a takdim ederek, \u201cBelarus\u2019un en modern ve en g\u00fcvenli tesise sahip oldu\u011funu t\u00fcm inanc\u0131mla s\u00f6yleyebilirim\u201d dedi. Filimonov da \u201cBu anahtara bir daha ancak 80 y\u0131l sonra<\/strong> santrali kapatmak i\u00e7in ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z olacak\u201d<\/em> \u015feklinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.<\/p>\n

Belarus NGS<\/strong>\u2019nin 1\u2019inci g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesi<\/strong> ilk olarak 07 A\u011fustos 2020<\/strong> tarihinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; 03 Kas\u0131m 2020<\/strong>\u2019de \u015febekeye ba\u011flanan \u00fcnite 22 Aral\u0131k 2020<\/strong>\u2019de deneme ama\u00e7l\u0131 devreye sokulmu\u015ftu. G\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesinin hizmete girmesine dair izin belgesi ise, Belarus Acil Durum Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan 02 Haziran 2021<\/strong> tarihinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Toplam 2 bin 400 MW<\/strong> kapasiteli iki VVER-1200 reakt\u00f6r<\/strong> i\u00e7eren Belarus NGS<\/strong>,\u00a0Grodno b\u00f6lgesindeki Ostrovets \u015fehrinde\u00a0in\u015fa ediliyor. Belarus, ilk n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 santrali<\/strong> i\u00e7in Uluslararas\u0131 Atom Enerjisi Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n (IAEA)<\/strong> g\u00fcvenlik konusundaki uluslararas\u0131 standartlar\u0131na<\/strong> ve \u00f6nerilerine<\/strong> tam olarak uyan bir Rus 3+ nesil projesini<\/strong> se\u00e7mi\u015fti. Halihaz\u0131rda Rusya\u2019da faaliyette olan ve VVER-1200 reakt\u00f6re<\/strong> sahip 4 g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesi<\/strong>nden 2\u2019si Novovoronej NGS\u2019de<\/strong>, di\u011fer 2\u2019si ise Leningrad NGS<\/strong>\u2019de yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yenilik\u00e7i VVER-1200 reakt\u00f6rle<\/strong> donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 3+ nesil g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcniteleri<\/strong>, VVER-1000<\/strong> gibi \u00f6nceki nesil reakt\u00f6rlerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok avantaja sahip. Bir \u00f6nceki nesle g\u00f6re % 20<\/strong> daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olan VVER-1200 reakt\u00f6rlerinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in % 30<\/strong> ila 40<\/strong> oran\u0131nda daha az personel yeterli<\/strong> oluyor. \u00d6nceki nesillere g\u00f6re 2 kat daha uzun<\/strong> bir i\u015fletim \u00f6mr\u00fcne sahip olan VVER-1200 tipi reakt\u00f6rlerin<\/strong> toplam 60 y\u0131l<\/strong> olan hizmet \u00f6mr\u00fc de, istenirse 20 y\u0131l<\/strong> daha uzat\u0131labiliyor.<\/p>\n

VVER-1200 reakt\u00f6rleri<\/strong>nin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi, NGS’yi i\u00e7<\/strong> ve d\u0131\u015f etkilere<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131 hale getiren aktif<\/strong> ve pasif g\u00fcvenlik sistemlerinin<\/strong> benzersiz bir kombinasyonundan olu\u015fmas\u0131. VVER 1200 teknolojisi<\/strong>ne sahip g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcniteleri aktif g\u00fcvenlik sistemleri<\/strong>nin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00e7ekirde\u011finin erimesini<\/strong> kontrol alt\u0131na alan bir ekipman olan \u201cKor tutucu”<\/strong> da dahil olmak \u00fczere, tam bir elektrik kesintisi durumunda operat\u00f6rlerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> olmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilen pasif g\u00fcvenlik<\/strong> sistemleri ile donat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Ostrovets, Belarus, 11 Haziran 2021\u00a0Genel tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00fcklenicili\u011fini Rosatom\u2019un M\u00fchendislik Birimi\u2019nin \u00fcstlendi\u011fi Belarus N\u00fckleer G\u00fc\u00e7 Santrali\u2019nin (NGS) 1\u2019inci g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesinin ticari ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":136580,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,43],"tags":[91833,71483,5070,52259,53348,54126,91834,52369],"views":348,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136577"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=136577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136577\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/136580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=136577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=136577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}