{"id":13371,"date":"2013-07-24T16:51:42","date_gmt":"2013-07-24T13:51:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=13371"},"modified":"2013-07-24T16:52:31","modified_gmt":"2013-07-24T13:52:31","slug":"iste-dunyanin-nukleer-haritasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/iste-dunyanin-nukleer-haritasi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u0130\u015fte D\u00fcnyan\u0131n N\u00fckleer Haritas\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

1980`li y\u0131llarda d\u00fcnyada toplam n\u00fckleer santral say\u0131s\u0131 218 iken, bu rakam g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde 435`e kadar y\u00fckseldi. Peki d\u00fcnyada planlanan ya da in\u015faat halinde olan n\u00fckleer projeler hangileri ? \u0130\u015fte d\u00fcnyan\u0131n n\u00fckleer haritas\u0131…<\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde 31 \u00fclkede toplam 435 adet n\u00fckleer santral bulunuyor. OECD`nin Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131`n\u0131n (EIA) her y\u0131l yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnyadaki santraller 370 GW kurulu kapasiteleriyle 2.5 trilyon KW enerji \u00fcreterek, d\u00fcnya enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 13.5`ini kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yine ayn\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re, 2035 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar n\u00fckleer santral kapasitesinde y\u00fczde 90`l\u0131k bir art\u0131\u015f beklenirken, bu oran Fukushima N\u00fckleer Santrali`ndeki kazadan sonra y\u00fczde 60`a \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n

N\u00dcKLEER PLANLAR…<\/strong>
\n\u015eu an 13 \u00fclkede 60 tane n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r in\u015faat halinde. Planlanan n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6rler ise a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Asya b\u00f6lgesinde yer al\u0131yor. ABD ve Rusya`n\u0131n da y\u00fcksek kapasiteli reakt\u00f6r planlar\u0131 var. Ayr\u0131ca hali haz\u0131rdaki baz\u0131 n\u00fckleer santrallerde dikkat \u00e7ekici kapasite art\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>D\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde n\u00fckleer enerji program\u0131 olan Arjantin, Ermenistan, Brezilya, Bulgaristan, Kanada, \u00c7in, \u00c7ek Cumhuriyeti, Fransa, Hindistan, Pakistan, Romanya, Rusya, Slovakya, G\u00fcney Kore, G\u00fcney Afrika, Ukrayna, \u0130ngiltere ve ABD gibi \u00fclkelerin yeni reakt\u00f6r in\u015fa etme planlar\u0131 bulunuyor. Bu planlar dahilinde toplamda 160 reakt\u00f6r in\u015fa edilecek. Bu \u00fclkelerde ayr\u0131ca 320 adet reakt\u00f6r de taslak a\u015famas\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde in\u015fa edilecek ya da planlanan n\u00fckleer programlar \u015f\u00f6yle;<\/p>\n

ABD:13 adet n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fc var.<\/p>\n

Kanada: 2200 MW kapasiteli n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6rleri in\u015fa etmeyi planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Finlandiya: \u00dclkenin 5. n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fc in\u015faat halinde. 6. reakt\u00f6r ise planlama a\u015famas\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere: 1600 MW kapasiteli 4 adet reakt\u00f6r plan\u0131 var. Bu reakt\u00f6rlerin 2019`da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Fransa: 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak 1600 MW kapasiteli 1 adet reakt\u00f6r in\u015faat halinde.<\/p>\n

Romanya: \u00dclke 2007`de 2. n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc in\u015fa etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Romanya`n\u0131n iki tane de planlama a\u015famas\u0131nda olan n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r projesi var.<\/p>\n

Slovakya: \u0130ki adet 470 MW`l\u0131k reakt\u00f6r\u00fc 2014`te \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131racak.<\/p>\n

Bulgaristan: B\u00fcy\u00fck bir reakt\u00f6r plan a\u015famas\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

Belarus: 2019`da faaliyete ge\u00e7ecek iki b\u00fcy\u00fck Rus Reakt\u00f6r\u00fc planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Rusya: 10 adet reakt\u00f6r in\u015faat halinde iken 14 tane de plan a\u015famas\u0131nda. Rusya 2020`ye kadar n\u00fckleer kapasitesini y\u00fczde 50 art\u0131rmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Polonya: \u0130ki tane 3000 MW`l\u0131k n\u00fckleer santral plan\u0131 var.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcney Kore: 2017`ye kadar 4 adet, 2021`e kadar ise 5 adet daha reakt\u00f6r\u00fc kullan\u0131ma a\u00e7acak.<\/p>\n

Japonya: 2 reakt\u00f6r in\u015faat halinde. 3 adet reakt\u00f6r plan\u0131 da ertelendi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in: 26 tane n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn in\u015faat halinde oldu\u011fu \u00c7in, 2020`ye kadar n\u00fckleer enerji kapasitesini 4 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/p>\n

Tayvan: \u0130ki yeni reakt\u00f6r in\u015fa ediyor.<\/p>\n

Hindistan: 20 adet reakt\u00f6r\u00fc var ve 7 tane de in\u015faat halinde.<\/p>\n

Pakistan: \u00dclkenin 3. ve 4. n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6rleri in\u015faat halinde.<\/p>\n

Kazakistan: 300 MW`l\u0131k ilk n\u00fckleer santralini planlama a\u015famas\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

\u0130ran:1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015fas\u0131na ba\u015flanan 1 adet n\u00fckleer santrali var. Rus taraf\u0131yla yap\u0131lan yeni anla\u015fmayla bu santralin in\u015fas\u0131na yeniden ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri: 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 4 adet n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r in\u015fa edecek. Bunlardan birisi in\u015faat halinde.<\/p>\n

\u00dcrd\u00fcn: \u0130lk reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flayacak \u015fekilde planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye: Ruslarla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015fma gere\u011fi 4 adet kapasiteli n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r plan\u0131 var. 4 adet i\u00e7in de Japonlarla imzalar at\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Vietnam: 2 tane 2000 MW`lIk reakt\u00f6r planlamas\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.1980`li y\u0131llarda d\u00fcnyada toplam n\u00fckleer santral say\u0131s\u0131 218 iken, bu rakam g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde 435`e kadar y\u00fckseldi. Peki d\u00fcnyada planlanan ya da in\u015faat halinde olan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13372,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,43],"tags":[1198,7149,7148,5353,63,67,165,18,21,7147,4949,88,885,1022],"views":976,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13371"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13371"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13371\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13375,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13371\/revisions\/13375"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13372"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}