{"id":130573,"date":"2021-03-04T13:23:21","date_gmt":"2021-03-04T10:23:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=130573"},"modified":"2021-03-04T13:23:21","modified_gmt":"2021-03-04T10:23:21","slug":"enflasyonda-yeni-risk-plastik-hammaddeler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/enflasyonda-yeni-risk-plastik-hammaddeler\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Enflasyonda Yeni Risk: Plastik Hammaddeler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Hammaddede fiyatlar\u0131nda %150\u2019ye varan fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 vatanda\u015fa zam olarak yans\u0131rken 0,5 litrelik PET su \u015fi\u015fesinde maliyetin %80\u2019i \u015fi\u015fenin kendisi, ayakkab\u0131 maliyetinin %50\u2019si plastik taban\/kaplama maliyeti, makarna fiyat\u0131n\u0131n %16\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 da plastik ambalaj meydana getiriyor.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

T\u00fcrk Plastik Sanayicileri Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Geli\u015ftirme ve E\u011fitim Vakf\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (PAGEV), \u201cHammadde \"\"Fiyatlar\u0131ndaki Astronomik Art\u0131\u015f ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00d6nerimiz\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 toplant\u0131s\u0131nda konu\u015fan PAGEV Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Yavuz Ero\u011flu<\/strong>, %150\u2019ye yakla\u015fan hammadde zamlar\u0131yla, \u00fcretim tesislerinin<\/strong> adeta yang\u0131n yerine<\/strong> d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. Astronomik fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan vahim tablonun; \u00fcretim, istihdam ve ihracat\u0131 tehdit etti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Ero\u011flu, sanayiciyi<\/strong> zora sokan y\u00fcksek fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n, enflasyonu da k\u00f6r\u00fckledi\u011fine vurgu yaparak, \u201cg\u0131da ambalaj\u0131ndan plastik ipliklerle<\/strong> dokunan k\u0131yafetlere, temizlik malzemeleri ambalaj\u0131ndan<\/strong> ayakkab\u0131ya, i\u00e7ecek \u015fi\u015felerinden mutfak e\u015fyalar\u0131na ve daha bir\u00e7ok alanda t\u00fcketicilerin hayat\u0131na direkt etki eden plastik \u00fcr\u00fcnler<\/strong>, hammaddedeki fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131<\/strong> olarak zamland\u0131\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

MAKARNADAN SUYA HER\u015eEYE ZAM<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Hammadde zamm\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n enflasyonu da tetikledi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Ero\u011flu, \u201c0,5 litre<\/strong>lik PET su \u015fi\u015fede<\/strong> maliyetin %80\u2019i \u015fi\u015fenin kendisidir, rafine Ay\u00e7i\u00e7ek ya\u011f\u0131 fiyat\u0131n\u0131n %11<\/strong>\u2019i plastik \u015fi\u015feye ait, \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\/pazarda sat\u0131lan k\u0131yafetlerin maliyetinin %20<\/strong>\u2019si dokunduklar\u0131 plastik ipli\u011fin fiyat\u0131d\u0131r, ayakkab\u0131 maliyetinin %50\u2019sini yine plastik taban\/kaplama maliyeti<\/strong> olu\u015fturur. Dar gelirli vatanda\u015f\u0131n ana<\/strong> \u00f6\u011f\u00fcn yeme\u011fi<\/strong> olan makarna fiyat\u0131n\u0131n %16<\/strong>\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 da yine plastik ambalaj olu\u015fturur. Bu hammadde art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcn sonunda ciddi enflasyon olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kacak. \u00dcretim, istihdam<\/strong> ve ihracat\u0131 zorlayan hammadde zamlar\u0131<\/strong>, \u00f6zellikle dar gelirli t\u00fcketiciyi enflasyon \u00fczerinden vuracak\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130K\u0130 AYAKLI \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcM \u00d6NER\u0130S\u0130<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ero\u011flu, zamlara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm odakl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar \u00fcretmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirterek yang\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in acil at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ad\u0131mlar<\/strong> ve uzun vadeli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler<\/strong> olmak \u00fczere 2 ayakl\u0131 \u00f6neri<\/strong> sundu. Devletin, ithal hammadde<\/strong> \u00fczerindeki vergileri ge\u00e7ici olarak ask\u0131ya almas\u0131n\u0131 talep eden Ero\u011flu, ayr\u0131ca kartel yap\u0131lar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu zam balonu<\/strong> s\u00f6nene kadar PETK\u0130M<\/strong>\u2019in; ihracat\u0131n\u0131 durdurup, \u00fcretimini sadece i\u00e7 piyasaya y\u00f6nlendirerek arz s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya katk\u0131 sunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. OPEC<\/strong>\u2019in olu\u015fturdu\u011fu kartelle d\u00fcnya genelinde petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> belirledi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan Ero\u011flu, petrokimya \u00fcreticisi<\/strong> konumundaki devlerin de benzer yap\u0131ya sahip oldu\u011funu ve pandemi s\u00fcreci<\/strong>ni gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek fabrikalar\u0131ndaki \u00fcretimi durdurup, arz\u0131 k\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neticede hammaddenin piyasada azalmas\u0131yla fiyatlar\u0131n ortalama %100<\/strong>\u2019\u00fc a\u015fan oranda zamland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Kartel\u2019in olu\u015fturdu\u011fu suni fiyat balonu<\/strong> sebebiyle 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> petrol varil fiyat\u0131 60<\/strong> dolarken tonu 1000 dolar<\/strong> olan PVC<\/strong>\u2019nin, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> petrol varil fiyat\u0131 yine 60<\/strong> dolarken ton ba\u015f\u0131na 1800 dolara<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Ero\u011flu, PVC\u2019deki zamm\u0131n son 6<\/strong> ayda %150<\/strong>\u2019lere kadar t\u0131rmand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, \u201celindeki parayla d\u00fcn 100 kg hammadde<\/strong> alabilen firman\u0131n paras\u0131 \u015fimdi 50 kilograma<\/strong> bile yetmiyor. Zamlar nedeniyle fabrikalar\u0131m\u0131zda \u00e7arklar durdu. Firmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n fiyat istikrar\u0131<\/strong> bozuldu. \u00dcretim maliyetlerimizin ortalama %60-%70<\/strong>\u2019ini hammadde olu\u015fturuyor. Bu zamlarla \u00fcreticimiz ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 sipari\u015fi \u00fcretmeye<\/strong> kalksa ortalama %60<\/strong> zarar ediyor. Zaten %60<\/strong> zararla \u00fcretim yapan i\u015fletmenin ya\u015fama<\/strong> \u015fans\u0131 olamaz. \u00dcreticilerimiz hem m\u00fc\u015fterileriyle sorun ya\u015f\u0131yor<\/strong> hem pazar kayb\u0131<\/strong> ya\u015f\u0131yor\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Hammaddede fiyatlar\u0131nda %150\u2019ye varan fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 vatanda\u015fa zam olarak yans\u0131rken 0,5 litrelik PET su \u015fi\u015fesinde maliyetin %80\u2019i \u015fi\u015fenin kendisi, ayakkab\u0131 maliyetinin %50\u2019si […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":130576,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[52259,38655,87474,87477,87478,87475,57125,87476,40655],"views":43,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130573"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130573"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130573\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/130576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}