{"id":130360,"date":"2021-03-01T15:27:36","date_gmt":"2021-03-01T12:27:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=130360"},"modified":"2021-03-01T15:47:56","modified_gmt":"2021-03-01T12:47:56","slug":"eski-yeni-tum-binalari-su-yalitimiyla-korumak-hayati-onem-tasiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/eski-yeni-tum-binalari-su-yalitimiyla-korumak-hayati-onem-tasiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Eski Yeni T\u00fcm Binalar\u0131n Su Yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131yla Korunmas\u0131 Hayati \u00d6nem Ta\u015f\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Yat\u0131l\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7at\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u0130ZODER’in Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Levent G\u00f6k\u00e7e, ‘1-7 Mart Deprem Haftas\u0131’ kapsam\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, depreme kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131lara sahip olmak i\u00e7in binalar\u0131n su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ile korunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirterek, \u201cDeprem ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131nda bulunan \u00fclkemizde e<\/em><\/strong>ski-yeni t\u00fcm binalarda su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Is\u0131 Su Ses ve Yang\u0131n Yal\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 Derne\u011fi \u0130ZODER\u2019in, deprem ger\u00e7e\u011fi ve yal\u0131t\u0131m<\/strong> konusunda kamuoyunu bilin\u00e7lendirmeyi g\u00f6rev edindi\u011fini belirten \u0130ZODER<\/strong> Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Levent G\u00f6k\u00e7e,\u00a0<\/strong>\u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u00dclke olarak depremle ya\u015famay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmeli, g\u00fcvenli<\/strong> ve kaliteli yap\u0131la\u015fma<\/strong> bilinciyle hareket \"\"etmeliyiz.\u00a0Binalar\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan Binalarda Su Yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi<\/strong>\u2019nin sadece 2,5<\/strong> y\u0131l<\/strong> \u00f6nce y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesi, deprem ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131nda yer alan \u00fclkemizde, binalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 korumakta<\/strong> gecikti\u011fimize i\u015faret ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de mevcut bina stokunun % 80<\/strong>\u2019e yak\u0131n\u0131 17 A\u011fustos 1999<\/strong> Marmara Depremi\u2019nden \u00f6nce, %\u00a020<\/strong>\u2019yi a\u015fk\u0131n\u0131 ise 2000-2020<\/strong> aras\u0131 in\u015fa edilmi\u015f durumda. Binalarda Su Yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi<\/strong>\u2019nin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi 1 Haziran 2018<\/strong>\u2019den itibaren in\u015fa edilen ve zorunlu olarak su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> yap\u0131lan bina say\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> toplam yap\u0131 stokunun sadece % 1.5<\/strong>\u2019ini olu\u015fturuyor. Toplam 9.8\u00a0<\/strong>milyon bina, 28.6<\/strong> milyon konutun bulundu\u011fu \u00fclkemizde bu oranlar, bug\u00fcn g\u00fcvenli bina say\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> konusunda maalesef istedi\u011fimiz noktada olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7elik donat\u0131n\u0131n dayan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in gerekli olan su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>, \u015fimdiye kadar \u00e7o\u011funlukla ihmal edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in, \u00fclkemizde 30<\/strong> y\u0131ll\u0131k binalar \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc tamamlam\u0131\u015f olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Oysa asgaride 80-100<\/strong> y\u0131l gibi bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilen binalar\u0131m\u0131z korozyon etkisine kar\u015f\u0131<\/strong> korunmu\u015f olmal\u0131.\u00a0Y\u00f6netmelikle, su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru<\/strong> ve standartlara uygun<\/strong> yap\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanacak, b\u00f6ylece betonarme i\u00e7erisinde yer alan demir donat\u0131n\u0131n korunarak<\/strong> kullan\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fc uzayacak.\u00a0Bunun i\u00e7in de mevzuatlar\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/strong> gibi yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u00a0her y\u00f6nden gelebilecek suya<\/strong> veya neme kar\u015f\u0131<\/strong> korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 uygulamas\u0131<\/strong> yap\u0131lmal\u0131.<\/p>\n

2018\u2019de in\u015fa edilen bina 2038\u2019de riskli yap\u0131 grubuna girebilir<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bundan sonra in\u015fa edilecek t\u00fcm binalar\u0131m\u0131zda en ba\u015ftan itibaren do\u011fru su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n uygulan\u0131p uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131 bir denetimle<\/strong> takip edilmeli. Su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n zorunlu tutuldu\u011fu<\/strong> 2018\u2019den itibaren in\u015fa edilen binalarda bile do\u011fru uygulama yap\u0131lmamas\u0131<\/strong> halinde g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131la\u015fma sa\u011flanamaz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc do\u011fru su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 uygulamas\u0131yla korunmayan ve suya maruz kalmaya devam eden yeni binalar da 20 y\u0131l sonra riskli yap\u0131 grubuna<\/strong> girecektir. Do\u011fru su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131, yap\u0131n\u0131n in\u015faat a\u015famas\u0131nda yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Daha sonra yap\u0131lacak yal\u0131t\u0131m<\/strong> ve etkileri<\/strong> olduk\u00e7a s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r. Se\u00e7ilen malzeme, uygulanacak yere g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fkenlik g\u00f6stermektedir. Ge\u00e7 de olsa su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n zorunlu<\/strong> hale getirilmesini iyi de\u011ferlendirmeli, binalardaki su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 sorgulamal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 binam\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca nemden ve sudan korur<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Binalar i\u00e7in y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcteakip zorunlu uygulamalar aras\u0131nda k\u0131l\u0131nan ve yap\u0131 denetim kapsam\u0131na<\/strong> al\u0131nan su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n maliyeti<\/strong> ise bina in\u015faat\u0131n\u0131n metrekare maliyetlerinin sadece % 2-3<\/strong>\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Son derece makul bir maliyetle uygulanabilen su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>, binam\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca nemden<\/strong> ve sudan<\/strong> koruyabilir. \u00dcstelik nem g\u00f6r\u00fclen binalarda sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunu ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da dikkate al\u0131rsak, su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 sayesinde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, g\u00fcvenli<\/strong> ve konforlu<\/strong> bir ya\u015fam alan\u0131na sahip oluruz.<\/p>\n

Kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli binalar i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kentsel D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Eylem Plan\u0131<\/strong>, g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131lar in\u015fa etmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir f\u0131rsat. Yeterli dayan\u0131ma sahip olmayan binalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tespit etmeli, kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm<\/strong> veya g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla<\/strong> yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131<\/strong> ve g\u00fcvenli<\/strong> hale getirmeliyiz. Kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn h\u0131zlanmas\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in vatanda\u015flara verilen kredi limitlerinin y\u00fckseltilmesi<\/strong> de yeni ve g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131lar\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7irilmesini h\u0131zland\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z binay\u0131 sorgulay\u0131n<\/strong><\/h2>\n

T\u00fcm bu bilgiler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z binada su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. 5-10 y\u0131ll\u0131k<\/strong> binalarda bodrum kat\u0131<\/strong> veya \u00e7at\u0131 kat\u0131na<\/strong> bakarak su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, su s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, korozyon, k\u00fcf<\/strong> gibi izlerden anlayabiliyoruz. Bu izler, binada sorun ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli g\u00f6stergeleridir. Binan\u0131n depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131<\/strong> olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in mukavemet testi<\/strong> yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye ederim.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Yat\u0131l\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7at\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u0130ZODER’in Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Levent G\u00f6k\u00e7e, ‘1-7 Mart Deprem Haftas\u0131’ kapsam\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, depreme kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131lara sahip […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":130363,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[87306,87307,87312,65650,52259,87305,65651,57189,87309,87308,87311,87310,75496,52464],"views":81,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130360"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130360"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130360\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/130363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}