{"id":129093,"date":"2021-02-10T23:09:10","date_gmt":"2021-02-10T20:09:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=129093"},"modified":"2021-02-10T23:09:10","modified_gmt":"2021-02-10T20:09:10","slug":"bogazici-universitesi-nden-turkiyedeki-binalar-icin-enerji-verimliligi-arastirmasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/bogazici-universitesi-nden-turkiyedeki-binalar-icin-enerji-verimliligi-arastirmasi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ’Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi’nden T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Binalar \u0130\u00e7in Enerji Verimlili\u011fi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Beliz \u00d6zorhon y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u2018\u2019Prototip Bir Binan\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin T\u00fcm \u015eehirlerine Y\u00f6nelik Optimum Yal\u0131t\u0131m Kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Stokastik Bir Yakla\u015f\u0131mla Belirlenmesi\u2019\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 BAP projesi ile \u00fclkemizdeki 81 kentte binalar i\u00e7in gerekli optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 analiz edilerek enerji tasarrufunu ve enerji verimlili\u011fini art\u0131racak uygulamalar\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

1960\u2019lardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze<\/strong> d\u00fcnya genelinde enerji t\u00fcketimi<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fck art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steriyor. ABD<\/strong> ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi<\/strong> \u00fclkelerinde toplam enerji t\u00fcketiminin % 40<\/strong>\u2019\u0131 binalardan geliyor. Binalardaki enerji t\u00fcketimi k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> ise % 10<\/strong>\u2019unu olu\u015fturuyor. \u00dclkemizde enerji kullan\u0131m miktar\u0131 d\u00fcnya \"\"ile paralel olarak y\u0131llar i\u00e7erisinde d\u00fczenli bir art\u0131\u015f sergilemekte. T\u00fcrkiye, OECD \u00fclkeleri<\/strong> aras\u0131nda y\u0131ll\u0131k enerji t\u00fcketimi art\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ilk s\u0131rada ve \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 10 sene<\/strong> i\u00e7erisinde % 50<\/strong> art\u0131\u015f bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Beliz \u00d6zorhon\u00a0<\/strong>y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde devam etmekte olan ve\u00a0<\/strong>Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc 2011 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 mezunu, halen Sakarya Uygulamal\u0131 Bilimler \u00dcniversitesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nde Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi olarak g\u00f6rev yapan Sedat Semih \u00c7a\u011flayan<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n da katk\u0131 sundu\u011fu ara\u015ft\u0131rmada \u00fclkemizdeki 81 kentte<\/strong> binalar i\u00e7in gerekli optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> analiz edilerek enerji tasarrufu<\/strong> ve enerji verimlili\u011fini<\/strong> art\u0131racak uygulamalar\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

12 ay s\u00fcrecek<\/strong> proje sonucunda\u00a0<\/strong>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki her bir \u015fehir i\u00e7in optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> olas\u0131l\u0131k da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m grafi\u011finin olu\u015fturulacak. Her \u015fehrin en olas\u0131 optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6steren bir optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 haritas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak ve yal\u0131t\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n finansal analizleri<\/strong> yap\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Prof. Dr. Beliz \u00d6zorhon<\/strong> ve\u00a0<\/strong>Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Sedat Semih \u00c7a\u011flayan<\/strong>, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Ulusal Enerji Verimlili\u011fi Eylem Plan\u0131<\/strong>\u2019na g\u00f6re 2023\u2019e<\/strong> dek enerji yo\u011funlu\u011funun 2015 y\u0131l\u0131na<\/strong> k\u0131yasla % 20<\/strong> azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n gerekli oldu\u011funu; bu kapsamda ilk \u00f6nlemin binalarda enerji verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rmak<\/strong> oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.\u00a0\u00d6zorhon<\/strong> ve \u00c7a\u011flayan<\/strong>, ara\u015ft\u0131rma hakk\u0131nda \u015fu bilgileri payla\u015ft\u0131lar:<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019N\u0130N 81 KENT\u0130NDEK\u0130 B\u0130NALAR \u0130\u00c7\u0130N OPT\u0130MUM YALITIM KALINLI\u011eI<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131zda bir bina prototipinin<\/strong> T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 81 \u015fehri<\/strong> i\u00e7in optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 belirlemeyi hedefliyoruz. Bu ba\u011flamda, belirli yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> (1-20 cm) alternatifler olarak de\u011ferlendirecek ve her bir \u015fehir i\u00e7in optimum alternatifi<\/strong> yal\u0131t\u0131m maliyeti<\/strong> ile y\u0131ll\u0131k enerji kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 temel alan ya\u015fam d\u00f6nemi maliyet analizine<\/strong> g\u00f6re belirleyece\u011fiz. Y\u0131ll\u0131k kazan\u00e7lar ise yal\u0131t\u0131ms\u0131z<\/strong> ve yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131<\/strong> binan\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k enerji t\u00fcketimlerinin<\/strong> fark\u0131n\u0131 alarak elde edilecek. Ya\u015fam d\u00f6nemi maliyet analizi<\/strong> sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 her bir \u015fehir i\u00e7in optimum kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n (bir olas\u0131l\u0131k da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m grafi\u011fi \u015feklinde) belirlenmesi ve T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in bir optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> haritas\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131nda kullanaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

K\u00dcRESEL ISINMANIN KENTLER\u0130N SICAKLIK DE\u011eERLER\u0130NE YANSIMASI TAK\u0130P ED\u0130LECEK<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Her bir \u015fehrin ayl\u0131k ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011ferleri i\u00e7in \u0130klimBU (Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve Politikalar\u0131 Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi<\/strong>) ile ortak bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapaca\u011f\u0131z. Binalar\u0131n ne kadar enerji harcayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hesaplarken ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n \u015fehirlerin ayl\u0131k ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011ferlerine nas\u0131l yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren verileri sa\u011flayacak bu sayede k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n<\/strong> bu hesaplamalara nas\u0131l yans\u0131yabilece\u011fini g\u00f6recek olmam\u0131z bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir avantaj\u0131 olacak. Her \u015fehir i\u00e7in hesaplamay\u0131 i\u00e7erecek, hem de ayn\u0131 iklim b\u00f6lgesinde<\/strong> yer alan Ankara<\/strong> ile Elaz\u0131\u011f<\/strong> aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 g\u00f6sterece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

\u0130skonto\/faiz oranlar\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in Merkez Bankas\u0131, enflasyon\/do\u011fal gaz fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong>ndaki art\u0131\u015f oranlar\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in de \u0130GDA\u015e<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan sa\u011flanan verileri kullanaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

YALITIM DA TIPKI D\u00d6V\u0130Z VEYA ALTIN G\u0130B\u0130 B\u0130R YATIRIM ARACI\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada t\u00fcketicilerin maddi a\u00e7\u0131dan<\/strong> en \u00e7ok tasarrufu sa\u011flayacaklar\u0131, bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle kazan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 maksimize edecekleri optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> bilgisini sunmu\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z. Zira bu konunun t\u0131pk\u0131 d\u00f6viz, alt\u0131n, faiz<\/strong> gibi bir yat\u0131r\u0131m alternatifi<\/strong> olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmek istiyoruz.<\/p>\n

ENERJ\u0130 VER\u0130ML\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u0130LE \u00dcLKE EKONOM\u0130S\u0130NE DE KATKI\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Uygulamaya bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bina yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yapma karar\u0131<\/strong> t\u00fcketicilerin tasarrufuna kalmakla birlikte devletin TSE 825 standartlar\u0131<\/strong> ile \u015fartnamelerde belirlenmi\u015f kurallar var. Di\u011fer yandan optimum yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> asl\u0131nda devletin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi standartlar\u0131n<\/strong> ve \u015fartnamelerin<\/strong> de \u00f6tesinde. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u0130zmir\u2019de 4-5 cm<\/strong> bir yal\u0131t\u0131m uygulamas\u0131<\/strong> ile \u015fartnamenin gereksinimleri sa\u011flanabilirken bizim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131<\/strong> halinde daha fazla para kazan\u0131labilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Bu bak\u0131mdan \u00f6zellikle kamu y\u00f6netimine<\/strong> ve devlet yetkililerine<\/strong> \u015fartnamelerdeki minimum gereksinimleri<\/strong> artt\u0131rman\u0131n enerji verimlili\u011fi<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00fclke ekonomisine daha fazla katk\u0131 sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar kanal\u0131yla<\/strong> g\u00f6stermeyi hedefliyoruz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Beliz \u00d6zorhon y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u2018\u2019Prototip Bir Binan\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin T\u00fcm \u015eehirlerine Y\u00f6nelik Optimum Yal\u0131t\u0131m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":129098,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52],"tags":[86317,86320,52259,56438,58103,86321,86316,86315,86318,48841,57125,86322,24245,86319],"views":107,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129093"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129093"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129093\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/129098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}