{"id":129046,"date":"2021-02-10T15:29:28","date_gmt":"2021-02-10T12:29:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=129046"},"modified":"2021-02-10T15:45:48","modified_gmt":"2021-02-10T12:45:48","slug":"2020-yilinda-elektrikte-alim-garantisine-39-milyar-tl-odeme-yapildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/2020-yilinda-elektrikte-alim-garantisine-39-milyar-tl-odeme-yapildi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) 2020 Y\u0131l\u0131nda Elektrikte Al\u0131m Garantisine 39 Milyar TL \u00d6deme Yap\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131 ortalama elektrik tedarik maliyeti kiloWattsaat ba\u015f\u0131na 39,9 Kuru\u015f olurken, evler i\u00e7in uygulanan ulusal tarife fiyat\u0131n\u0131n bu rakam\u0131n alt\u0131nda kald\u0131. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda toplam elektrik t\u00fcketiminin y\u00fczde 48\u2019i elektrik tedarik\u00e7isini de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f serbest t\u00fcketiciler taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilirken, en y\u00fcksek serbest t\u00fcketici elektrik t\u00fcketimi ise y\u00fczde 55 ile Ekim 2020\u2019de oldu.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

EnCazip.com\u00a0<\/strong>taraf\u0131ndan derlenen bilgiler, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131<\/strong> elektrik piyasas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 veriler ortaya koyulurken 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 serbest elektrik t\u00fcketici<\/strong> say\u0131s\u0131nda art\u0131\u015fa sahne olurken, elektrik tedarik maliyetleri<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da hareketli bir d\u00f6nem olarak kayda ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

\"\"3 b\u00fcy\u00fck il serbest t\u00fcketici say\u0131s\u0131nda lider<\/strong><\/h2>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda toplam\u00a0serbest t\u00fcketici<\/strong>\u00a0say\u0131s\u0131 ocak ay\u0131nda 372.320<\/strong> iken % 273<\/strong> art\u0131\u015fla aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda 1.015.837\u2019<\/strong>ye ula\u015ft\u0131. Serbest t\u00fcketici say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu iller 190.504<\/strong> ile \u0130stanbul, 65.455<\/strong> ile \u0130zmir, 61.304<\/strong> ile Ankara, 56.162<\/strong> ile Bursa, 54.474<\/strong> ile Antalya, 33.379<\/strong> ile Bal\u0131kesir<\/strong> olurken say\u0131n\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu iller 1137<\/strong> Tunceli, 1228<\/strong> ile D\u00fczce, 1511<\/strong> ile \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 ve 1577<\/strong> ile Bolu olarak belirlendi. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda toplam elektrik t\u00fcketiminin y\u00fczde 48\u2019i elektrik tedarik\u00e7isini de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f serbest t\u00fcketiciler taraf\u0131ndan meydana gelirken en y\u00fcksek serbest t\u00fcketici elektrik t\u00fcketimi ise % 55<\/strong> ile ekim ay\u0131nda<\/strong> oldu.<\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda serbest t\u00fcketici yo\u011funlu\u011funun en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu il ise t\u00fcm t\u00fcketicilerin % 5,41<\/strong>\u2019i ile I\u011fd\u0131r oldu. I\u011fd\u0131r<\/strong> ilini t\u00fcketicilerinin % 4,61<\/strong>\u2019i serbest t\u00fcketici olan Tekirda\u011f ve % 4,53<\/strong> serbest t\u00fcketici ile Kars<\/strong> takip ederken yo\u011funlu\u011fun en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck iller % 0,61<\/strong> ile D\u00fczce, % 0,62<\/strong> ile Kayseri, % 0,76<\/strong> ile Sakarya, % 0,8<\/strong> ile Kocaeli ve % 0,83<\/strong> ile Bolu olarak saptand\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f yeri fiyatlar\u0131nda tarihi rekor<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Haneler i\u00e7in aktif enerji birim fiyat\u0131 Ocak 2020<\/strong>\u2019de 0,3438 TL<\/strong> iken rakam Ocak 2021<\/strong>\u2019de 0,3976 TL<\/strong>\u2019ye y\u00fckseldi. B\u00f6ylece, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda aktif enerji birim fiyat\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 16 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. Yine haneler i\u00e7in\u00a0vergiler dahil elektrik birim fiyat\u0131\u00a00,7102<\/strong>\u2019den 0,7961<\/strong>\u2019e \u00e7\u0131karak t\u00fcketicilere etki eden elektrik fiyat de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi y\u00fczde 12,1<\/strong>\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131. \u0130\u015f yerleri i\u00e7in ise t\u00fcketicilere etki eden elektrik fiyatlar\u0131 0,9445<\/strong>\u2019ten 1,0587\u2019<\/strong>ye ula\u015farak, y\u00fczde 12,1<\/strong> art\u0131\u015fla tarihte ilk defa kiloWattsaat<\/strong> ba\u015f\u0131na 1 TL<\/strong>\u2019yi\u00a0 a\u015ft\u0131.\u00a0 Derlenen verilerine g\u00f6re, elektrik tedarik\u00e7isi de\u011fi\u015ftiren t\u00fcketiciler i\u00e7in ortalama fiyat 0,90 TL<\/strong> olurken tedarik\u00e7i de\u011fi\u015ftiren i\u015f yeri kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 ortalamada % 20,91<\/strong> tasarruf elde etti.<\/p>\n

Elektrik tedarik maliyeti artt\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n elektrik tedarik maliyetleri<\/strong>ne yani piyasa takas fiyat\u0131na<\/strong> ili\u015fkin bilgileri de derledi. Buna g\u00f6re, elektrik tedarik maliyetlerinin aritmetik ortalamas\u0131 2019 y\u0131l\u0131na g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 7,07<\/strong> art\u0131\u015fla 0,27872 TL\/kWh<\/strong>\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Maliyetlerin en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu g\u00fcn 0,44035 TL\/kWh<\/strong> ile 6 Ekim \u00c7ar\u015famba, en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu g\u00fcn 0,02654 TL\/kWh<\/strong> ile 12 Nisan Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong> olarak belirlendi. En y\u00fcksek saatlik piyasa takas fiyat\u0131 ise 17 Eyl\u00fcl Per\u015fembe<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 16.00<\/strong> ve 17.00<\/strong>\u2019da 0,98200 TL\/kWh<\/strong>\u2019e tekab\u00fcl etti, y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde 34 saatte<\/strong> piyasa takas fiyat\u0131 ise 0 TL\/kWh<\/strong> olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer yandan, bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re G\u00fcn \u00d6ncesi Piyasas\u0131<\/strong>nda % 19,22<\/strong> art\u0131\u015fla 181,36 teraWattsaat<\/strong>, G\u00fcn \u0130\u00e7i Piyasas\u0131nda % 26<\/strong> art\u0131\u015fla 6,88 TWh<\/strong> i\u015flem ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti Y\u0131ll\u0131k piyasa miktar\u0131n\u0131n % 56,6<\/strong>\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 \u0130kili Anla\u015fmalar, y\u00fczde 40,2\u2019sini G\u00fcn \u00d6ncesi Piyasas\u0131, y\u00fczde 1,6\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 Dengeleme G\u00fc\u00e7 Piyasas\u0131, y\u00fczde 1,5\u2019ini ise G\u00fcn \u0130\u00e7i Piyasas\u0131 olu\u015fturdu. Y\u0131ll\u0131k piyasan\u0131n y\u00fczde 40\u2019l\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn G\u00fcn \u00d6ncesi Piyasada olu\u015fmas\u0131, elektrik maliyetlerinin bu piyasa fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketici \u00fczerindeki etkisini g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklar\u0131 Destekleme Mekanizmas\u0131 (YEKDEM)<\/strong>\u2019den yararlanan santrallerin kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fc ise bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re 564 MW<\/strong> artarak 21.614 MW<\/strong>\u2019ye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Toplam\u00a0Yenilenebilir Enerji Kayna\u011f\u0131 (YEK)<\/strong> bedeli 38,62 milyar TL<\/strong>, birim \u00e7eki\u015f miktar\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 YEKDEM birim maliyeti<\/strong> aritmetik ortalamas\u0131 da 0,12060 TL\/kWh<\/strong> haline geldi. YEKDEM\u2019in toplam maliyetinin toplam t\u00fcketilen elektrik enerjisinin maliyetine ekleniyor olmas\u0131 nedeniyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan 38,62 milyar TL<\/strong>\u2019lik bu tutar, dolayl\u0131 olarak t\u00fcketicilere yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor. B\u00f6ylece 0,27872 TL\/kWh<\/strong> elektrik tedarik maliyeti ile 0,12060 TL\/kW<\/strong> YEKDEM birim maliyeti<\/strong>nin toplam\u0131, yani t\u00fcketicilere etki eden ger\u00e7ek elektrik tedarik maliyeti, 0,39932 TL\/kWh oldu.<\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>verilerini de\u011ferlendiren encazip.com kurucusu\u00a0\u00c7a\u011fada K\u0131r\u0131m<\/strong>, \u201cElektrik tedarik maliyetleri 2020<\/strong> ortalamas\u0131 kiloWattsaat<\/strong> ba\u015f\u0131na 0,3992 TL<\/strong> olurken, yap\u0131lan son d\u00fczenlemeye ra\u011fmen 0,3976 ile ulusal tarife fiyatlar\u0131 bu rakam\u0131n alt\u0131nda kald\u0131, \u00f6zetle elektrik piyasas\u0131nda zarar\u0131na sat\u0131\u015flar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu. Tedarik\u00e7ilerin profil maliyetleri de g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda, ev t\u00fcketicileri<\/strong> i\u00e7in elektrik fiyatlar\u0131 maliyetleri kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131yor. Bu fark dolayl\u0131 olarak kamu santrallerinden kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f olsa da bunun s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir<\/strong> oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyoruz. Veriler, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> evler i\u00e7in aktif enerji birim fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k % 25 art\u0131\u015f<\/strong> g\u00f6stermesi gereklili\u011fi ortaya koyuyor. Bununla birlikte, elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m bedelinin ocak ay\u0131nda\u00a0% 16 zamland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurursak, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda t\u00fcketicilere etki edecek elektrik fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k % 15- 20 seviyelerinde<\/strong> art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterece\u011fini tahmin ediyoruz.\u201d<\/em> a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 ortalama elektrik tedarik maliyeti kiloWattsaat ba\u015f\u0131na 39,9 Kuru\u015f olurken, evler i\u00e7in uygulanan ulusal tarife fiyat\u0131n\u0131n bu rakam\u0131n alt\u0131nda kald\u0131. 2020 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":129048,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53],"tags":[53114,86291,64008,52259,23669,86290,51910,62839],"views":78,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129046"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129046"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129046\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/129048"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}