{"id":127300,"date":"2021-01-17T17:23:47","date_gmt":"2021-01-17T14:23:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=127300"},"modified":"2021-01-17T17:28:14","modified_gmt":"2021-01-17T14:28:14","slug":"2020-yilina-ekonomi-penceresi-nden-bakis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/2020-yilina-ekonomi-penceresi-nden-bakis\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) 2020 Y\u0131l\u0131na Ekonomi Penceresi’nden Bak\u0131\u015f…"},"content":{"rendered":"

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<\/p>\n

Medya Takip Merkezi (MTM), 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan ekonomi ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirledi. Rapora g\u00f6re dolar, ekonomi d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131l i\u00e7inde en \u00e7ok konu\u015fulan haber konusu oldu. \u0130\u015fte ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n detaylar\u0131\u2026<\/strong><\/h1>\n

T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7erde ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da ya\u015fanan \u00e7e\u015fitli geli\u015fmelerle hareketli bir y\u0131l\u0131 geride b\u0131rakt\u0131. \u0130lk olarak \u00c7in’de<\/strong> ortaya \u00e7\u0131karak global bir sorun haline gelen Koranavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye geldi\u011fi Mart ay\u0131<\/strong> itibari ile dolar kurundaki art\u0131\u015f<\/strong>, h\u0131z kesmeden<\/strong> devam etti. \u0130nsan ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi kadar D\u00fcnya ekonomisini de tesiri alt\u0131na alan koronavir\u00fcs, ekonomik kayg\u0131lar\u0131<\/strong> beraberinde getirdi. Pandemi s\u00fcreci boyunca ya\u015fanan kayg\u0131lar, al\u0131nan ekonomik tedbir<\/strong> ve destekler<\/strong>, TC Merkez Bankas\u0131<\/strong> ve Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’<\/strong>ndaki g\u00f6rev de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na<\/strong> damga vurarak ekonomiyi etkileyen ba\u015fl\u0131ca fakt\u00f6rler oldu.<\/p>\n

Dolar rekor \u00fcst\u00fcne rekor k\u0131rd\u0131!<\/strong><\/h2>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131na 5,95 TL<\/strong> seviyesinde ba\u015flayan dolar kuru, y\u0131l\u0131n 2’inci<\/strong> yar\u0131s\u0131nda 6,44-6,65 TL<\/strong> band\u0131nda seyretti. Genel olarak y\u0131l boyunca d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkiler ve koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomik kayg\u0131lar ile yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc ivmeyle seyreden dolar kuru, ABD\u2019deki se\u00e7imlerin de etkisiyle 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> en y\u00fcksek seviyesini 6 Kas\u0131m<\/strong>\u2019da 8,57 TL<\/strong> seviyesinde g\u00f6rerek tarihi rekor<\/strong> k\u0131rd\u0131. Ekonomi y\u00f6netiminin de\u011fi\u015fmesi ve politika faizini % 10,25<\/strong>\u2019ten % 15<\/strong>\u2019e, yani fiili fonlama faizi d\u00fczeyine \u00e7ekip, fonlamada sadele\u015fmeye gitmesi ile birlikte dolar az da olsa<\/strong> a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc ivme g\u00f6stererek 2020<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 7,43<\/strong> seviyesinde kapatt\u0131. T\u00fcrk liras\u0131<\/strong> dolar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda y\u0131l boyunca % 24<\/strong> oran\u0131nda de\u011fer kaybetti.<\/p>\n

MTM\u2019nin yay\u0131mlanan medya raporuna<\/strong> g\u00f6re dolar, y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren<\/strong> toplam 1 milyon 660 bin 418<\/strong> haberde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Euro kuru da dolarda oldu\u011fu gibi 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc ivmeyi<\/strong> seyretti. Y\u0131l\u0131n ilk i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fcne 6,67 TL<\/strong> seviyesinde ba\u015flayan Euro, y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesi olan 10,17 TL<\/strong>\u2019ye \u00e7\u0131karak t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesini g\u00f6rd\u00fc ve 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 9,08 TL<\/strong> seviyelerinde kapatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n kazand\u0131ran\u0131 alt\u0131n oldu\u2026<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Yeni y\u0131l\u0131n ilk i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fcne 291,1 TL<\/strong> gram fiyat\u0131 ile ba\u015flayan alt\u0131n, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda en \u00e7ok kazand\u0131ran yat\u0131r\u0131m arac\u0131 oldu. Koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> neden oldu\u011fu belirsizlikler, g\u00fcvenli liman<\/strong> olarak bilinen alt\u0131na talebi artt\u0131rd\u0131. Y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesi olan 527,00 TL<\/strong>\u2019yi 6 Kas\u0131m tarihinde g\u00f6ren alt\u0131n<\/strong>, bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l kapan\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re % 55,91<\/strong> artarak yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcld\u00fcrd\u00fc. 2019<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 1.144,24 puandan<\/strong> tamamlayan BIST 100<\/strong> endeksi 2020<\/strong> sonunda 1.476,72 puana<\/strong> y\u00fckseldi. Endeksteki y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015f 332,48 puan<\/strong> ve % 29,06<\/strong> olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. 2019<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda 291,20 liradan<\/strong> sat\u0131lan 24 ayar k\u00fcl\u00e7e<\/strong> alt\u0131n\u0131n gram sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> son i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fcnde 454,00 TL<\/strong>\u2019ye y\u00fckseldi. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> 1.939,00 TL<\/strong> civar\u0131nda tamamlayan Cumhuriyet alt\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131<\/strong> ise bu senenin sonunda 3.011, TL<\/strong> oldu. Cumhuriyet alt\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131<\/strong>nda bu y\u0131l % 55,29<\/strong> art\u0131\u015f kaydedildi. Rekor \u00fcst\u00fcne rekor k\u0131rarak TL kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda % 56<\/strong> oran\u0131nda de\u011fer kazanan alt\u0131n, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131<\/strong> boyunca toplam 599 bin 818<\/strong> haberde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ekonomik \u0130stikrar Kalkan\u0131 devreye al\u0131nd\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n ekonomide a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaralar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirebilmek amac\u0131yla yeni \u201cEkonomik \u0130stikrar Kalkan\u0131 Paketi\u201d<\/strong> devreye sokuldu. Tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck kredi paketi olarak haz\u0131rlanan ekonomi paketi, i\u015fverenden esnafa, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fandan emekliye<\/strong> kadar pek \u00e7ok kesim i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli maddeler<\/strong> i\u00e7erdi. Konuttan otomobile, tatil<\/strong> ve sosyal harcamalar\u0131<\/strong> dahi kapsayan paket, vergi \u00f6demeleri<\/strong> ile ilgili d\u00fczenlemeyi de i\u00e7erdi.<\/p>\n

Ekonomik istikrar kalkan\u0131 paketi<\/strong> ile birlikte; 2 milyondan fazla m\u00fckellefin<\/strong> muhtasar, KDV<\/strong> ve prim \u00f6demeleri 6 ay<\/strong> ertelendi. B\u00f6ylece, yakla\u015f\u0131k 53,6 milyar liral\u0131k tahsilat<\/strong> ertelenmi\u015f oldu. Nakit ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 bozulan firmalar\u0131n bankalara olan kredi anapara<\/strong> ve faiz \u00f6demeleri<\/strong> asgari 3 ay<\/strong> \u00f6telendi ve gerekti\u011finde bunlara ilave finansman deste\u011fi<\/strong> sa\u011fland\u0131. \u0130\u00e7 havayolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 3 ay<\/strong> s\u00fcreyle KDV oran\u0131n\u0131 % 18<\/strong>\u2019den % 1<\/strong>\u2019e indirildi. \u0130hracattaki ge\u00e7ici yava\u015flama s\u00fcrecinde kapasite kullan\u0131m oranlar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla ihracat\u00e7\u0131ya stok finansman\u0131 deste\u011fi<\/strong> verildi. Bu d\u00f6nemde i\u015flerinin olumsuz etkilendi\u011fini beyan ederek talepte bulunan esnaf<\/strong> ve sanatk\u00e2rlar\u0131n<\/strong> Halkbank\u2019a olan kredi bor\u00e7lar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n, Nisan, May\u0131s <\/strong>ve Haziran<\/strong> anapara ve faiz \u00f6demeleri<\/strong> 3 ay s\u00fcreyle ve faizsiz<\/strong> olarak ertelendi. K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fi<\/strong> devreye al\u0131nd\u0131. B\u00f6ylece faaliyetine ara veren i\u015fyerlerindeki i\u015f\u00e7ilere<\/strong> ge\u00e7ici bir gelir deste\u011fi verirken, i\u015fverenlerin de maliyetini azaltm\u0131\u015f oldu. En d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck emekli maa\u015f\u0131 1.500<\/strong> liraya<\/strong> y\u00fckseltildi. Her kesimi kapsayan ve birbirinden \u00f6nemli maddeleri i\u00e7eren Ekonomik \u0130stikrar Kalkan\u0131 Paketi<\/strong>, Medya Takip Merkezi<\/strong>\u2019nin raporuna g\u00f6re 2020 y\u0131l\u0131<\/strong> boyunca toplam 3 bin 89 haberde<\/strong> yer al\u0131rken, k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011finden ise toplam 194 bin 654 haberde<\/strong> bahsedildi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131 boyunca ekonomide \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan baz\u0131 konular \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131raland\u0131:<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

– T\u00fcrkiye’nin Otomobili<\/strong>‘nin tasar\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7in tescil ba\u015fvurular\u0131<\/strong> yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

– 7 Ocak\u2019ta<\/strong> y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren d\u00fczenleme ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de tanzim sat\u0131\u015f noktalar\u0131<\/strong>nda sat\u0131lan patates<\/strong> ve kuru so\u011fan<\/strong> gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ihracat\u0131nda \u00f6n izin belgesi \u015fart\u0131<\/strong> getirildi.<\/p>\n

– Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, kurumsal yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara y\u00f6nelik alt\u0131n tahvili<\/strong> ve alt\u0131na dayal\u0131 kira sertifikas\u0131<\/strong> ihrac\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

– Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Berat Albayrak<\/strong>, 2 y\u0131ll\u0131k g\u00f6sterge tahvilin faizinde % 9,96<\/strong> ile Kas\u0131m 2016<\/strong>‘dan bu yana ilk kez tek hanenin<\/strong> yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

– Kovid-19 tedbirleri<\/strong> kapsam\u0131nda benzine % 3<\/strong> etanol kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma zorunlulu\u011fu 3 ayl\u0131\u011f\u0131na<\/strong> ask\u0131ya al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Etil alkol, kolonya, dezenfektan, hidrojen peroksit <\/strong>ve medikal kuma\u015f<\/strong> ihracat\u0131 kayda ba\u011fland\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemleri i\u00e7eren “Ekonomik \u0130stikrar Kalkan\u0131 Paketi\u201d<\/strong> duyuruldu.<\/p>\n

– Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bekir Pakdemirli, tar\u0131msal destek kapsam\u0131nda \u00fcreticilere toplam 1 milyar 572 milyon 500 bin lira<\/strong> \u00f6deme yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n

– Ticaret Bakan\u0131 Ruhsar Pekcan, market, manav<\/strong> ve pazarda ambalajs\u0131z sat\u0131lan ya\u015f sebze<\/strong> ve meyvelerin t\u00fcketicilerce<\/strong> se\u00e7ilmeden, hijyenik ko\u015fullarda sat\u0131\u015fa sunulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n

– Hava yolu ile yolcu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetlerinde % 18<\/strong> olarak uygulanan Katma De\u011fer Vergisi (KDV)<\/strong> % 1<\/strong>‘e indirildi.<\/p>\n

– Karadeniz’deki yeni do\u011falgaz rezervi 320 milyar metrek\u00fcp<\/strong> olarak a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n sonunda 4 bin 445 metre<\/strong> derinlikte 85 milyar metrek\u00fcp<\/strong> daha ek rezerve ula\u015f\u0131larak rezerv 405 milyar<\/strong> olarak g\u00fcncellendi.<\/p>\n

– Arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong> i\u00e7in t\u0131bbi maske, solunum cihaz\u0131, etil alkol ithalat\u0131nda<\/strong> ilave g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi<\/strong> kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Kovid-19’la m\u00fccadele<\/strong> s\u00fcrecinde firmalara, i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131karmak ya da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na \u00fccretsiz izin vermek yerine K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fine ba\u015fvurmalar\u0131<\/strong> \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuldu.<\/p>\n

– Kovid-19’la m\u00fccadele<\/strong> tedbirleri kapsam\u0131nda uygulanan k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fine 200 binden fazla<\/strong> firman\u0131n, 2 milyondan fazla<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kapsam\u0131nda ba\u015fvuruda bulundu\u011funu ve bunlardan 700 bininin<\/strong> onayland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

– Bireysel Emeklilik Sistemi’nde (BES)<\/strong> kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ad\u0131na bireysel emeklilik hesab\u0131na<\/strong> \u00f6denen katk\u0131 paylar\u0131 i\u00e7in devlet katk\u0131s\u0131 oran\u0131, yabanc\u0131 para cinsinden yap\u0131lan \u00f6demelerde % 10<\/strong> oldu.<\/p>\n

– Ekonomik \u0130stikrar Kalkan\u0131<\/strong> kapsam\u0131nda at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar\u0131n toplam tutar\u0131n\u0131n 200 milyar liraya<\/strong> ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n

– TOBB “Nefes Kredisi”ni<\/strong> yeniden devreye ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Cep telefonu ithalat\u0131<\/strong>na, birim g\u00fcmr\u00fck k\u0131ymeti adet ba\u015f\u0131na 200 dolar\u0131n<\/strong> alt\u0131nda olanlar i\u00e7in g\u00f6zetim uygulamas\u0131<\/strong> getirildi.<\/p>\n

– Sigara<\/strong> ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri<\/strong>nde asgari maktu vergi tutar\u0131 % 17,18<\/strong> art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Otob\u00fcs biletlerine tavan fiyat<\/strong> geldi.<\/p>\n

– Finansman bonolar\u0131<\/strong>nda stopaj<\/strong> oran\u0131 % 10<\/strong>‘dan % 15<\/strong>‘e y\u00fckseltildi.<\/p>\n

– Fahi\u015f fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve stok\u00e7uluk uygulamalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik denetim ve incelemelerde bulunacak ve gerekti\u011finde idari para cezas\u0131 kesebilecek olan \u201cHaks\u0131z Fiyat De\u011ferlendirme Kurulu\u201d<\/strong> olu\u015fturuldu.<\/p>\n

– Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131yla, a\u00e7\u0131k hava a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi oran\u0131 % 19,5<\/strong>‘e, tabii mantarlar\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi oran\u0131 da % 15<\/strong>‘e \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

– \u0130thalatta 400’\u00fcn<\/strong> \u00fczerinde e\u015fya i\u00e7in de\u011fi\u015fen oranlarda %10<\/strong>‘a kadar ilave g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi uyguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Maske \u00fcretiminde girdi olarak kullan\u0131lan medikal kuma\u015flara<\/strong> uygulanan ilave g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi<\/strong> ekime kadar y\u00fczde 20’den 0’a<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

– T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00fcretimi bulunmayan 125 \u00f6zel tan\u0131ml\u0131<\/strong> \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Baz\u0131 demir \u00e7elik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde uygulanan<\/strong> ve ge\u00e7ici olarak art\u0131r\u0131lan g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerinde<\/strong> s\u00fcre uzat\u0131m\u0131na gidildi.<\/p>\n

– E-Tar\u0131m Portal\u0131<\/strong> kullan\u0131ma a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

– 115<\/strong> i\u015flenmi\u015f tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7in % 4,3<\/strong> ile % 20<\/strong> aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen oranlarda ilave g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi<\/strong> getirildi.<\/p>\n

– Ta\u015f\u0131nmaz ticareti d\u00fczenlemesiyle yetki belgesi almadan<\/strong> emlak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Mercimekteki % 19,3<\/strong> g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi 1 Ocak 2021<\/strong>‘e kadar % 9′<\/strong>a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc,<\/p>\n

– Ya\u011fl\u0131k ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi tohumu<\/strong>nda ise g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi<\/strong> ve toplu konut fonu 1 Temmuz 2021<\/strong>‘e kadar s\u0131f\u0131rland\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Garanti<\/strong> belgeleri ve servis<\/strong> fi\u015flerinde “elektronik”<\/strong> d\u00f6neme ge\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

– TC Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Murat Uysal<\/strong> g\u00f6revinden al\u0131narak, yerine Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Strateji ve B\u00fct\u00e7e Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Naci A\u011fbal<\/strong> atand\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Berat Albayrak’\u0131n<\/strong> g\u00f6revden af talebinin kabul edildi, Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131 ile L\u00fctfi Elvan<\/strong> atand\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Bor\u00e7 yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131<\/strong> ve istihdam te\u015fvikine<\/strong> ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenlemeleri de i\u00e7eren “Baz\u0131 Alacaklar\u0131n Yeniden Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile Baz\u0131 Kanunlarda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Kanun” Resmi Gazete’de yay\u0131mlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. D\u00fczenleme kapsam\u0131nda Gelir Vergisi, Kurumlar Vergisi, KDV, MTV, \u00d6TV, t\u00fcm idari para cezalar\u0131, KYK bor\u00e7lar\u0131, Hazine alacaklar\u0131n\u0131<\/em> kapsayan vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131 yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Asgari \u00dccret Tespit Komisyonu’nun belirledi\u011fi 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda ge\u00e7erli olan asgari \u00fccret br\u00fct 3.577,50 TL<\/strong>, net 2.825,90 TL<\/strong> olarak a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Bek\u00e2r, evli, e\u015fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, 2 \u00e7ocu\u011fu olan gibi, i\u015f\u00e7inin durumuna g\u00f6re verilen AG\u0130 2021<\/strong>‘de % 21,56<\/strong> oran\u0131nda zamland\u0131.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Medya Takip Merkezi (MTM), 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan ekonomi ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirledi. Rapora g\u00f6re dolar, ekonomi d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131l i\u00e7inde en \u00e7ok konu\u015fulan haber […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":127305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[68911,71214,84989,52259,84988,69696,56281],"views":49,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127300"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127300"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127300\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/127305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127300"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127300"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127300"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}