{"id":127067,"date":"2021-01-14T14:12:35","date_gmt":"2021-01-14T11:12:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=127067"},"modified":"2021-01-14T14:14:24","modified_gmt":"2021-01-14T11:14:24","slug":"wwf-turkiye-sefia-adanaya-olu-yatirim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wwf-turkiye-sefia-adanaya-olu-yatirim\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) WWF-T\u00fcrkiye & SEFiA: Adana’ya \u00d6l\u00fc Yat\u0131r\u0131m!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131) ve SEFiA\u2019n\u0131n (S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Ekonomi ve Finans Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi) birlikte haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cYenilenebilir Enerji \u00c7a\u011f\u0131nda K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn Fizibilitesi: Hunutlu Termik Santrali \u00d6rne\u011fi\u201d raporu Adana\u2019da in\u015faat\u0131 devam eden Hunutlu k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santral \u00f6rne\u011fi \u00fczerinden k\u00f6m\u00fcr yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n neden art\u0131k k\u00e2r getirmedi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Raporun ana bulgular\u0131 ise \u015fu \u015fekildedir;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Hunutlu k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrali’<\/strong>nin yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyeti 1,7 milyar $<\/strong> olarak baz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, i\u015fletmeye girdikten ancak 26 y\u0131l sonra<\/strong> proje kendini geri \u00f6deyebilmektedir. \u0130n\u015faat s\u00fcresiyle<\/strong> birlikte bu s\u00fcre 30 y\u0131la<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– Yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyeti 2,1 milyar $<\/strong> olarak kabul edildi\u011finde ise, santral 30 y\u0131ll\u0131k ekonomik \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 geri \u00f6deyememektedir<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

WWF-T\u00fcrkiye<\/strong> ile SEFiA<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201cYenilenebilir Enerji \u00c7a\u011f\u0131nda K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn Fizibilitesi: Hunutlu Termik Santrali \u00d6rne\u011fi\u201d<\/strong> raporu kapsam\u0131nda farkl\u0131 proje<\/strong> ve sabit yat\u0131r\u0131m \"\"maliyetleri<\/strong> alt\u0131nda, elektrik fiyat\u0131<\/strong> ve \u0131s\u0131l de\u011fer de\u011fi\u015fkenleri<\/strong> ile 16 farkl\u0131 senaryo<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Bu senaryolar\u0131n hi\u00e7birinde bu santralin k\u00fcresel ortalamalar<\/strong> temel al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda k\u00e2r edemedi\u011fi<\/strong> ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Mevcut piyasa e\u011filimlerinin s\u00fcrece\u011fi<\/strong> ve fiyatlarda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 bir dalgalanma<\/strong> ya\u015fanmayaca\u011f\u0131 varsay\u0131mlar\u0131 ile haz\u0131rlanan rapor, Hunutlu Termik Santrali<\/strong>\u2019nin yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 \u015firketleri ve finans\u00f6rleri<\/strong> i\u00e7in ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan anlaml\u0131 bir yat\u0131r\u0131m olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor. \u00dcstelik bu durumun, daha \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nemlerde de ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, piyasa \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr aleyhine geli\u015fmesi<\/strong> durumunda daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fece\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

Santral ekonomik \u00f6mr\u00fc olan 30 y\u0131l boyunca maliyetini kar\u015f\u0131layam\u0131yor<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Raporun yazarlar\u0131ndan SEFiA (S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Ekonomi ve Finans Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi) Bengisu \u00d6zen\u00e7<\/strong>, \u201cYapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z net bug\u00fcnk\u00fc\u0308 de\u011fer hesaplamalar\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor ki, Hunutlu termik santrali<\/strong> sahip oldu\u011fu ultra s\u00fcper kritik k\u00f6m\u00fcr yakma teknolojisine uygun yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyeti senaryosunda, y\u00fcksek elektrik fiyatlar\u0131 varsay\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> alt\u0131nda bile ekonomik \u00f6mr\u00fc olan 30 y\u0131l<\/strong> boyunca maliyetini kar\u015f\u0131layam\u0131yor. Tamamlanmas\u0131 durumunda 1.320 MW<\/strong> kapasiteye sahip olacak b\u00f6ylesi bir yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n ekonomi politi\u011fi<\/strong> ve finansal<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131dan su\u0308rdu\u0308ru\u0308lebilir olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorgulanmaya de\u011ferdir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Rapora g\u00f6re, ithal k\u00f6m\u00fcr<\/strong> i\u00e7in literat\u00fcrde genel kabul g\u00f6ren \u0131s\u0131l de\u011fer 6.000 kcal\/kg<\/strong> olsa da, santralde kullan\u0131lacak k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn \u0131s\u0131l de\u011ferinin \u00c7ED raporu<\/strong>ndaki \u00fcst limitten (6.400 kcal\/kg) al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 senaryo alt\u0131nda bile, santral i\u015fletmeye girdikten ancak 21 y\u0131l sonra<\/strong> yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 geri \u00f6deyebiliyor. \u00dcstelik bu hesaplamada elektrik sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131<\/strong> en y\u00fcksek, projenin yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyeti<\/strong> ile sabit i\u015fletme giderleri<\/strong> ise en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck de\u011ferden referans al\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Pasinli: \u2018Maliyet avantaj\u0131 ve istihdam potansiyeli nedeniyle de yenilenebilir enerji\u2019<\/strong><\/h2>\n

WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131) Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Asl\u0131 Pasinli <\/strong>raporla ilgili de\u011ferlendirmesinde son 11 y\u0131lda<\/strong> g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi elektrik \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin %90<\/strong>, r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin %70<\/strong> oran\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ancak k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallerin<\/strong> elektrik \u00fcretim maliyetinin %1<\/strong> artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. \u201cK\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f senaryolar\u0131n\u0131n artarak tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda, yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallerin in\u015fas\u0131 \u00e7evresel etkileri yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan da \u00e7eli\u015fkili bir yakla\u015f\u0131m olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Karbonun fiyatland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> ve k\u00fcresel finans ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> y\u00f6n de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda yeni santral yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> finansal a\u00e7\u0131dan da at\u0131l hale gelmesi<\/strong> bekleniyor. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede \u00f6rnek bir de\u011ferlendirme ortaya koyan bu raporun, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ye\u015fil iyile\u015fme s\u00fcrecine<\/strong> ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu ekonomiye<\/strong> ge\u00e7i\u015fini h\u0131zland\u0131rmaya katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umuyoruz. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> maliyet avantaj\u0131n\u0131 (IEA\u2019n\u0131n tahminleri 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin en ekonomik se\u00e7enek olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor) ve istihdam potansiyelini<\/strong> (karbon yo\u011fun se\u00e7eneklere k\u0131yasla \u00fc\u00e7 kat fazla istihdam sunuyor) g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurarak, \u00fclkemizin do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 korurken ekonomisini de g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel e\u011filimlerin gerisinde kalmamal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda elektrik \u00fcretim lisans\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> alan \u00c7in<\/strong>\u2019in ilk do\u011frudan yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 olan Hunutlu Termik Santrali<\/strong>\u2019ne s\u00f6z konusu yat\u0131r\u0131m i\u00e7in 2016<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda 3,5 milyar TL<\/strong> sabit yat\u0131r\u0131m tutar\u0131 \u00fczerinden KDV istisnas\u0131<\/strong> ve 768 milyon dolar\u0131<\/strong> tutar\u0131ndaki makina te\u00e7hizat ithalat\u0131<\/strong> \u00fczerinden de g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi<\/strong> muafiyeti sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Santralin yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyetinin, farkl\u0131 kaynaklardan al\u0131nan bilgilere g\u00f6re 1,7 milyar dolar<\/strong> ile 2,1 milyar dolar<\/strong> aras\u0131nda oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Raporun Tamam\u0131na Ula\u015fmak \u0130\u00e7in\u00a0T\u0131klay\u0131n>>><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Hunutlu K\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc Termik Santrali Hakk\u0131nda Bilgilendirme<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Hunutlu Termik Santrali<\/strong> 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda elektrik \u00fcretim lisans\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Lisans\u0131 takiben, s\u00f6z konusu yat\u0131r\u0131m i\u00e7in 2016<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda 3,5 milyar TL<\/strong> sabit yat\u0131r\u0131m tutar\u0131 \u00fczerinden KDV istisnas\u0131<\/strong> ve 768 milyon ABD dolar\u0131<\/strong> tutar\u0131ndaki makina te\u00e7hizat ithalat\u0131<\/strong> \u00fczerinden de g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi muafiyeti<\/strong> sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tamamlanmas\u0131 durumunda 1.320 MW<\/strong> kapasiteye sahip olacak Santralin yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyetinin, farkl\u0131 kaynaklardan al\u0131nan bilgilere g\u00f6re 1,7 milyar ABD dolar\u0131<\/strong> ile 2,1 milyar ABD dolar\u0131<\/strong> aras\u0131nda oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. 18 kurum<\/strong> 2020 May\u0131s ay\u0131ndan beri #AdanayaTemizHava<\/strong> isimli bir kampanya y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor. Kampanya kapsam\u0131nda \u015fimdiye kadar 60 bine yak\u0131n<\/strong> imza topland\u0131”<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131) ve SEFiA\u2019n\u0131n (S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Ekonomi ve Finans Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi) birlikte haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cYenilenebilir Enerji \u00c7a\u011f\u0131nda K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn Fizibilitesi: Hunutlu Termik […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":127071,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,24649],"tags":[82997,80750,33408,61120,5070,84884,6013,52259,73800,49852,10371,53315,83348,57224],"views":183,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127067"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127067"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127067\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/127071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}