{"id":127040,"date":"2021-01-14T11:01:14","date_gmt":"2021-01-14T08:01:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=127040"},"modified":"2021-01-14T11:03:02","modified_gmt":"2021-01-14T08:03:02","slug":"inceleme-nasrettin-hoca-fikralari-siirlerde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/inceleme-nasrettin-hoca-fikralari-siirlerde\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u0130nceleme: Nasrettin Hoca F\u0131kralar\u0131 \u015eiirlerde!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 \u015fair, akademisyen ve \u00e7evirmen Nazmi A\u011f\u0131l\u2019\u0131n \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fcklerle Yeniden Nasrettin Hoca\u201d isimli eserini yay\u0131ml\u0131yor. Kitapta, milli k\u00fclt\u00fcr hazinemizin kahraman\u0131 Nasrettin Hoca\u2019n\u0131n Ya Tutarsa, Kazan Do\u011furdu ve E\u015fekten D\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Hoca gibi \u00f6nemli f\u0131kralar\u0131 \u015fiirlerle \"\"anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n (VBKY) yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fcklerle Yeniden Nasrettin Hoca\u201d<\/strong>, s\u00f6zl\u00fc anlat\u0131 gelene\u011fimizin<\/strong> ve milli k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz<\/strong>\u00fcn \u00f6nemli isimlerinden Nasrettin Hoca<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n f\u0131kralar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fiirlerle okura<\/strong> sunuyor.<\/p>\n

Usta \u00e7evirmen, \u015fair, Do\u00e7. Dr. Nazmi A\u011f\u0131l<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitaptaki \u015fiirlerde mizah, ironik anlat\u0131m<\/strong> ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze<\/strong> yap\u0131lan g\u00f6ndermeler i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7iyor. Dilimizin zenginli\u011fini ortaya koyan bu \u015fiirler, ku\u015faktan ku\u015fa\u011fa ta\u015f\u0131nan f\u0131kralara yeni bir form kazand\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Naif g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcler<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler E\u011fitim<\/strong>, Bilim ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (UNESCO)<\/strong>, 1996 senesini Nasrettin Hoca y\u0131l\u0131 ilan etti. Nasrettin Hoca ad\u0131na her y\u0131l \u00fcniversiteler<\/strong> ve e\u011fitim merkezlerinde<\/strong> konferanslar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriliyor. D\u00fczenlenen festivallerde Hoca k\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na b\u00fcr\u00fcnen bir akt\u00f6r Ak\u015fehir G\u00f6l\u00fc<\/strong>\u2019ne yo\u011furt \u00e7al\u0131yor. Televizyon kanallar\u0131nda Hoca\u2019n\u0131n f\u0131kralar\u0131 animasyonlarla ekranlara geliyor… \u201cB\u00f6ylece \u00e7ocuklar bu milli de\u011ferimizi az \u00e7ok tan\u0131m\u0131\u015f oluyorlar\u201d diyen A\u011f\u0131l, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor:<\/span> \u201cFakat ka\u00e7 yeti\u015fkini bu f\u0131kralar\u0131 okurken g\u00f6rd\u00fcn\u00fcz? Ya da uzun \u00e7abalar sonucu bir araya getirilen y\u00fczlerce f\u0131kradan ka\u00e7 tanesini biliyorsunuz? Bu sorulara pek \u00e7o\u011fumuzun arzu edilen yan\u0131tlar\u0131 veremeyece\u011fini tahmin ediyorum. Ama \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu f\u0131kralar \u00fclkemizde daha \u00e7ok \u00e7ocuklara d\u00f6n\u00fck olarak haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor ve bu y\u00fczden erken ya\u015flarda tan\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131p, b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e arkada b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken naif g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcler olarak haf\u0131zlarda yer ediyor.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00c7in\u2019den Balkanlara<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A\u011f\u0131l, Hoca\u2019n\u0131n f\u0131kralar\u0131n\u0131n zaman d\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiyor, ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n da kendi d\u00f6neminin \u00f6tesine uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. A\u011f\u0131l, \u201cHoca ile ilgili bu f\u0131kralar yerel \u00f6zelliklerin \u00f6tesinde, insana has daha temel ve ortak nitelikleri anlat\u0131yor olmal\u0131 ki, \u00fclke s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015farak \u00c7in\u2019den Balkanlara kadar uzanan bir co\u011frafyada halklar onu sahiplenmi\u015f, kendi yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 adlarla anm\u0131\u015flar. Uygurlar Nesirdin Efendi, Azeriler Molla Nesreddin, Gagavuzlar Nasradin ve Yunanlar Anastratdin demi\u015fler kendisine\u201d<\/em> diyor. Nasrettin Hoca f\u0131kralar\u0131n\u0131n ilk kez 1480\u2019de yaz\u0131ya aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu derlemenin 43 f\u0131kra i\u00e7erdi\u011fini belirten A\u011f\u0131l, 1996\u2019da Pertev Naili Boratav\u2019\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu kitapta 594 f\u0131kran\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilgisini veriyor. F\u0131kralar\u0131n organik bir yap\u0131s\u0131 bulundu\u011funu ifade eden A\u011f\u0131l, k\u00fclliyata ise her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn yenilerinin eklendi\u011fini kaydediyor.<\/p>\n

Yeni anlat\u0131m teknikleri\u2026<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Orhan Veli\u2019nin Hoca f\u0131kralar\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcn de \u00e7ok sevilerek okundu\u011funu belirten A\u011f\u0131l, \u015funlar\u0131 anlat\u0131yor: \u201cOnlar\u0131 yeniden kurgulamal\u0131 ve parodi, pasti\u015f, anakronizm gibi postmodern anlat\u0131m teknikleri, dil oyunlar\u0131, ses zenginli\u011fi ve gen\u00e7lere hitap edecek taze bir ritimle yeniden dola\u015f\u0131ma sokman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 aramal\u0131y\u0131z ki, \u00e7ocuklar en az oynad\u0131klar\u0131 sanal oyunlardaki, dinledikleri \u015fark\u0131lardaki kadar dinamik, zihinlerini k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtan metinleri ellerinden b\u0131rakamas\u0131nlar. Yeti\u015fkinler de hem \u00e7ocuk kitaplar\u0131nda yer almayan f\u0131kralar\u0131 merak etsinler, hem bildikleri f\u0131kralar\u0131 ba\u015ftan sona s\u0131k\u0131lmadan okuyabilsinler\u2026 Gen\u00e7lere ve yeti\u015fkinlere d\u00f6n\u00fck haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m bu kitaptaki \u015fiirler i\u015fte b\u00f6yle bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Nazmi A\u011f\u0131l kimdir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1964\u2019te Eski\u015fehir\u2019de do\u011fan Nazmi A\u011f\u0131l, Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u0130ngiliz Edebiyat\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc bitirdi, doktora derecesini ayn\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmden W. H. Auden \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla ald\u0131. 1998\u2019de Yunus Nadi \u015eiir \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc sahibi oldu. Ko\u00e7 \u00dcniversitesi \u0130ngiliz Dili ve Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 Edebiyat B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nde \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi olarak g\u00f6rev yapan A\u011f\u0131l\u2019\u0131n toplu \u015fiirleri \u201cYa\u011fmura Bunca D\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcn\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda yay\u0131mland\u0131. A\u011f\u0131l ayr\u0131ca \u201cBeowulf\u201d, \u201cPrel\u00fcd\u201d, \u201cCanterbury Hik\u00e2yeleri\u201d, VBKY\u2019den \u00e7\u0131kan \u201cAstrophil ile Stella\u201d ve \u201cBir Bulut Gibi\u201d kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n da aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu bir\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli eseri dilimize kazand\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 \u015fair, akademisyen ve \u00e7evirmen Nazmi A\u011f\u0131l\u2019\u0131n \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fcklerle Yeniden Nasrettin Hoca\u201d isimli eserini yay\u0131ml\u0131yor. Kitapta, milli k\u00fclt\u00fcr hazinemizin kahraman\u0131 Nasrettin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":127043,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,4],"tags":[84866,84864,52259,84861,84867,84860,84863,84865,74355,84862,79329],"views":142,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127040"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127040\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/127043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}