{"id":12700,"date":"2013-07-04T10:05:09","date_gmt":"2013-07-04T07:05:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=12700"},"modified":"2013-07-04T10:05:09","modified_gmt":"2013-07-04T07:05:09","slug":"turkiye-kizgin-kayalardan-50-bin-mw-elektrik-uretebilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiye-kizgin-kayalardan-50-bin-mw-elektrik-uretebilir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye K\u0131zg\u0131n Kayalardan 50 Bin MW Elektrik \u00dcretebilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Enerjide d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kurtulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan T\u00fcrkiye, yeni tip jeotermal sistemlerle en az 20 bin MW g\u00fcc\u00fcnde elektrik \u00fcretim kapasitesi olu\u015fturabilecek. Bu rakam 50 bin MW`yi de bulabilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Son y\u0131llarda t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada yeni bir enerji \u00fcretim imkan\u0131 olarak kaya gaz\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karken, enerjide d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 durumdaki T\u00fcrkiye yepyeni bir enerji elde etme yolu daha ke\u015ffetti: K\u0131zg\u0131n kaya enerjisi… Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z`\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde bir TV program\u0131nda s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fi bu bilginin kayna\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130zmir, Ayd\u0131n ve Manisa`da \u00f6nemli say\u0131da jeotermal saha ruhsatlar\u0131 alan SDS Enerji, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla yer alt\u0131ndaki k\u0131zg\u0131n kuru kayalarda geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f jeotermal sistemlerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde T\u00fcrkiye genelinde minimum 20 bin MW`l\u0131k elektrik \u00fcretiminin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n

50 B\u0130N MW`Y\u0130 BULAB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eirket orta\u011f\u0131 Osman \u015een konuyla ilgili yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmede “Kabaca bir hesaplamayla gen\u00e7 volkanik aktivite ve granitik kaya\u00e7 olan b\u00f6lgelerde T\u00fcrkiye`de minimum 20,000 MW`l\u0131k bir potansiyel var ama bu tip projelere destek verilmesi halinde rakam 40-50 bin MW`lar\u0131 da rahatl\u0131kla bulabilir” dedi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Ger\u00e7ek potansiyelin ne oldu\u011fuyla ilgili net \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmler olmasa da 10 binerce MW`l\u0131k bir potansiyel bulundu\u011funu vurgulayan Osman \u015een, “Bunlar\u0131 daha dikkatli \u00f6l\u00e7mek laz\u0131m. Bu teknoloji ba\u015far\u0131yla uygular ve fiiliyata ge\u00e7irirsek T\u00fcrkiye`nin elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc buradan sa\u011flanabilir. Cari a\u00e7\u0131k \u00fczerinde sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 olumlu etkileri de a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z daha \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, yerli kaynaklardan birinin de k\u0131zg\u0131n kuru kayalar oldu\u011funu belirterek, “MTA olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flad\u0131k. \u00c7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mlar gerektirmiyor, ancak biraz zaman istiyor. \u00d6zel sekt\u00f6rden ilgilenen firmalar oldu. Devlet-\u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya yaln\u0131zca \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 olarak hangisinin daha uygun oldu\u011fu konusunda ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131yoruz” demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

MAL\u0130YET FARKI B\u00dcY\u00dcK DE\u011e\u0130L<\/strong><\/p>\n

SDS`nin Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130rfan Acar ise normal jeotermal santrallere g\u00f6re bu sistemin yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyetinin ortalama y\u00fczde 20-30 daha pahal\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti. Bu maliyet fark\u0131 i\u00e7in “fazla de\u011fil” diyen Acar, “\u0130lave maliyet y\u00f6nl\u00fc sondaj ve hidrolik stim\u00fclasyon i\u015fleminden kaynaklan\u0131yor. Birim kilometrede ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z verim ise konvansiyonel jeotermal sisteme g\u00f6re birka\u00e7 kat fazla. Normal jeotermalde en iyi sahada 100 MW`a ula\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z, EGS`de ayn\u0131 sahada 500 MW`l\u0131k verim almak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

PEK \u00c7OK \u00dcLKE \u00dcZER\u0130NDE \u00c7ALI\u015eIYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yeralt\u0131ndaki k\u0131zg\u0131n kuru kaya ve geli\u015fmi\u015f jeotermal sistemler (EGS-Enhanced Geothermal Systems) \u00fczerinde 1970`lerden bu yana \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten Osman \u015een ise ilk olarak ABD`de ba\u015flat\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n son d\u00f6nemde Almanya, \u0130ngiltere, Japonya, Avustralya gibi pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkede s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kaydetti.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ALI\u015eMALAR 5 YIL \u00d6NCE BA\u015eLADI<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130rfan Acar, T\u00fcrkiye`de \u015firket olarak bu konudaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara be\u015f y\u0131l \u00f6nce ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve jeotermal potansiyelin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu Ege b\u00f6lgesindeki \u0130zmir, Ayd\u0131n ve Manisa`da hem konvansiyonel hem de EGS \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na uygun ruhsatlara sahip olduklar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. \u0130rfan Acar, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte jeotermalden elektrik \u00fcretiminde 180 derecenin \u00fczeri rantabl say\u0131l\u0131rken, \u015fu anda 120 dereceden hatta baz\u0131 sahalarda 100-110 dereceden bile elektrik \u00fcretilebildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

BU TEKNOLOJ\u0130 D\u00dcNYADA \u0130SPAT ED\u0130LD\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yeni teknolojinin d\u00fcnyada ispat edilmi\u015f bir teknoloji haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade eden SDS orta\u011f\u0131 Osman \u015een, di\u011fer baz\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde de benzer yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti. T\u00fcrkiye`de bu sistemi i\u015fletebilmek i\u00e7in 2-3 km derinli\u011fe inmenin yeterli oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken \u015een, “Almanya ve Fransa`da ise 4-5 km`ye iniliyor. T\u00fcrkiye`de 2 bin – 2 bin 500 metrede 200-300 derece s\u0131cakl\u0131kta kayaya ula\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Bu da fazlas\u0131yla yeterli” dedi.<\/p>\n

P\u0130LOT UYGULAMA \u0130ZM\u0130R`DE<\/strong><\/p>\n

SDS Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130rfan Acar, bir prototip proje yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve ilk etapta 10-20 MW`l\u0131k ticari yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftireceklerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Kurulacak prototip i\u00e7in belirlenen b\u00f6lge ise Ege… SDS, s\u00f6z konusu pilot uygulamay\u0131 \u0130zmir`in jeotermal kaynaklar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin il\u00e7elerinden birinde kurmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Enerjide d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kurtulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan T\u00fcrkiye, yeni tip jeotermal sistemlerle en az 20 bin MW g\u00fcc\u00fcnde elektrik \u00fcretim kapasitesi olu\u015fturabilecek. Bu rakam 50 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11254,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,48],"tags":[6583,19,63,67,165,6584,6580,6578,6582,6579,6581,6577],"views":1174,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12700"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12700"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12702,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12700\/revisions\/12702"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}