{"id":126494,"date":"2021-01-05T12:51:23","date_gmt":"2021-01-05T09:51:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=126494"},"modified":"2021-01-05T12:53:02","modified_gmt":"2021-01-05T09:53:02","slug":"jeotermal-enerjiyle-ilgili-dogru-bilinen-yanlislar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/jeotermal-enerjiyle-ilgili-dogru-bilinen-yanlislar\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Jeotermal Enerjiyle \u0130lgili Do\u011fru Bilinen Yanl\u0131\u015flar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olan jeotermal enerjide art\u0131\u015f\u0131n umut verici oldu\u011funu belirten Yenilenebilir Enerji Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (YENADER) Genel Sekreteri \u00d6\u011fretim G\u00f6revlisi Dr. F\u00fcsun Tut Hakl\u0131d\u0131r \u201cJeotermal enerji elektrik \u00fcretiminin yan\u0131nda, \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futma, end\u00fcstride kurutma ve lityum gibi enerji depolamada kullan\u0131lan pillere kadar \u00f6zel mineraller de sa\u011fl\u0131yor.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/h1>\n

Jeotermal enerjiye dair hala ku\u015fkular\u0131n\u0131z varsa, i\u015fte do\u011fru bilinen yanl\u0131\u015flar \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

1- YANLI\u015e: Jeotermal enerji, yenilenebilir bir kaynak \"\"de\u011fildir. <\/strong><\/h2>\n

DO\u011eRU:<\/strong> Jeotermal enerji, yerin kilometrelerce derinindeki magman\u0131n etkisiyle \u0131s\u0131nan, su, buhar ve s\u0131cak kayalardan temin ediliyor ve bu nedenle de d\u00fcnya var oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece kullan\u0131labiliyor. <\/strong>Do\u011fal ve temiz bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olan jeotermal, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, g\u00fcvenilir, \u00e7evre dostu ve yerli bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131. <\/strong><\/p>\n

2- YANLI\u015e: <\/strong>Jeotermal enerji s\u00fcrekli enerji sa\u011flayamaz.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

DO\u011eRU:<\/strong> Jeotermal enerji kaynaklar\u0131, <\/strong>hava \u015fartlar\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak<\/strong> haftan\u0131n 7 g\u00fcn\u00fc, g\u00fcnde 24 saat elektrik \u00fcretiyor<\/strong>. Bir jeotermal santralin \u00fcretece\u011fi enerji \u00f6nceden belirleniyor, d\u0131\u015f etkenlerden etkilenmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in de enerji planlamalar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate de\u011fer bir do\u011frulukla kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor ve yenilenebilir enerji santralleri aras\u0131nda kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fcne en yak\u0131n enerjiyi \u00fcretebiliyor. K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n etkisiyle artan so\u011futma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 da yine jeotermal enerjiyle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmakta. Yani yaz\u0131n so\u011futma, k\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u0131s\u0131tma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 jeotermal kaynaklarla m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

3- YANLI\u015e: <\/strong>Jeotermal enerji su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kirletiyor.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

DO\u011eRU:<\/strong> Jeotermal enerji \u00fcretilirken do\u011faya zarar verilmemesi i\u00e7in sondaj ve testler a\u015famas\u0131nda \u00f6zel \u00f6nlemler al\u0131n\u0131yor, santral elektrik \u00fcretirken buhar\u0131 al\u0131nan s\u0131cak su yer alt\u0131na yeniden g\u00f6nderilerek hem sistemin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi hem de \u00e7evrenin kirlenmesini engelliyor. Yerel su rejimi ve y\u00fczey \u00fczerinde olas\u0131 etkilerini ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in jeotermal su ile yer alt\u0131 sular\u0131 kesinlikle birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kanun ve denetlemelerle s\u0131k\u0131 prosed\u00fcrlere tabi olan jeotermal enerji ile do\u011fadan al\u0131nan yine do\u011faya ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde geri b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

4- YANLI\u015e: <\/strong>Jeotermal enerjiden elektrik \u00fcretmek \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fine yol a\u00e7ar.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

DO\u011eRU:<\/strong> Jeotermal enerjiyle elektrik \u00fcretmek \u00fczere modern tekniklerle in\u015fa edilen kapal\u0131 devre santraller sera gaz\u0131 yaym\u0131yor<\/strong>. 30 y\u0131l boyunca \u00fcretim yapan ortalama bir jeotermal santrali yaln\u0131zca yakla\u015f\u0131k 0.05<\/strong> kilogram karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>na neden oluyor. Bir otomobilin ise sadece bir depo benzin ile<\/strong> atmosfere b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 8.91 kg.<\/strong><\/p>\n

5- YANLI\u015e: <\/strong>Jeotermal \u00fcretiminde zehirli duman havaya kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

DO\u011eRU:<\/strong> Jeotermal, yery\u00fcz\u00fc tabakas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131nan sulardan elde edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in havaya sal\u0131nan duman\u0131n % 90\u2019u \u00a0sadece<\/strong> su buhar\u0131<\/strong>. Barajlarda ve sulama yap\u0131lan tarlalarda da benzer su buhar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 oluyor, ancak bunun jeotermal santrallerinde daha yo\u011fun \u00f6l\u00e7ekte g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

6- YANLI\u015e: <\/strong>Jeotermal enerji yeni duyulan ve gelece\u011fi belirsiz bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

DO\u011eRU:<\/strong> Asl\u0131nda jeotermal enerji d\u00fcnyada antik d\u00f6nemlerden bu yana \u0131s\u0131nma, banyo ve \u015fifa bulma ama\u00e7l\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Anadolu co\u011frafyas\u0131nda da g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz jeotermal kullan\u0131m\u0131, Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131l\u0131yor. Is\u0131tma ve bireysel kullan\u0131m projelerinin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 ise 1890\u2019lara<\/strong> dayan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

7- YANLI\u015e: <\/strong>Jeotermal enerjiyi g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131zda kullanamay\u0131z.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

DO\u011eRU:<\/strong> Jeotermal enerjiden elde edilen elektrik ve \u0131s\u0131 enerjisini g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131zda kullan\u0131rken \u00e7evreyi fosil yak\u0131tlardaki NOX<\/strong> ve SOX<\/strong> t\u00fcr\u00fc gazlaran koruyor ve \u00f6z yeterlili\u011fimizi artt\u0131rarak ekonomimizi de olumlu etkileniyor.<\/p>\n

Yer alt\u0131ndan elde edilen mineralli sular ayr\u0131ca kapl\u0131ca ve termal turizminin<\/strong> de yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 destekliyor. Jeotermal enerji meyve-sebze kurutmada, serac\u0131l\u0131kta da kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

8- YANLI\u015e: <\/strong>Jeotermal santraller tar\u0131m faaliyetlerine ve a\u011fa\u00e7lara zarar veriyor.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

DO\u011eRU:<\/strong> Karbondioksit oran\u0131n artmas\u0131, sera gaz\u0131 etkisi ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131, hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesine ve kurakl\u0131\u011fa neden oluyor. Jeotermal enerji ise y\u00f6netmeliklere uygun \u00fcretildi\u011finde b\u00f6lgede bulunan do\u011fal ya\u015fama fosil yak\u0131tlar gibi zarar vermiyor.<\/p>\n

Jeotermal enerji s\u00f6ylenenin aksine,<\/strong> tar\u0131m faaliyetlerinin artmas\u0131n\u0131 da sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/strong> \u00d6zellikle \u00fclkemizde tar\u0131m faaliyetleri aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir yeri olan serac\u0131l\u0131kta kullan\u0131l\u0131yor ve d\u00f6rt mevsim \u00fcr\u00fcn elde edilmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olan jeotermal enerjide art\u0131\u015f\u0131n umut verici oldu\u011funu belirten Yenilenebilir Enerji Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (YENADER) Genel […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":126497,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,48],"tags":[84491,69265,5070,52259,53925,36184,57125,54979,74963],"views":160,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126494"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126494"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126494\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/126497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}