{"id":125702,"date":"2020-12-23T14:53:31","date_gmt":"2020-12-23T11:53:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=125702"},"modified":"2020-12-23T14:53:31","modified_gmt":"2020-12-23T11:53:31","slug":"kitap-200-yasindaki-dostoyevskiden-uc-hikaye","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kitap-200-yasindaki-dostoyevskiden-uc-hikaye\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Kitap: 200 Ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Dostoyevski\u2019den “\u00dc\u00e7 Hikaye”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, edebiyat tarihine damgas\u0131n\u0131 vuran usta kalem Dostoyevski\u2019nin \u00f6yk\u00fclerini okurla bulu\u015fturuyor. Do\u011fumunun 200\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 kutlanan yazar\u0131n \u00f6yk\u00fcleri, \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 Hik\u00e2ye: Beyaz Geceler, Polzunkov, Yufka Y\u00fcrek\u201d ad\u0131yla yay\u0131mlan\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (VBKY)<\/strong> yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 Hik\u00e2ye<\/strong>: Beyaz Geceler, Polzunkov, Yufka Y\u00fcrek\u201d isimli kitapta, Rus yazar Fyodor Mihaylovi\u00e7 Dostoyevski\u2019nin kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 hik\u00e2ye<\/strong> yer al\u0131yor. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00e7evirisini Karsu \u0130lksen F\u0131rat<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitaptaki \u00f6yk\u00fcler, Dostoyevski<\/strong>\u2019nin \"\"karakterlerinin canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> ortaya koyan ve edebi dehas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6steren ilk \u00f6rnekler olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Edebiyat\u0131n unutulmazlar\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

D\u00fcnya edebiyat tarihinin etkin isimlerinden Dostoyevski\u2019nin kitaptaki hik\u00e2yelerinin dramatik yap\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> ve karakterleri<\/strong>, St. Petersburg\u2019un g\u00fcndelik ya\u015fam\u0131ndan besleniyor. \u0130nce detaylar\u0131yla yazar\u0131n hayat\u0131ndan izler ta\u015f\u0131yor. 11 Kas\u0131m 1821<\/strong>‘de Moskova\u2019da d\u00fcnyaya gelen Dostoyevski<\/strong>, St. Petersburg<\/strong>\u2019da bulunan askeri m\u00fchendislik okulunda e\u011fitim g\u00f6rd\u00fc. 1846\u2019da<\/strong> okurla bulu\u015fan \u201c\u0130nsanc\u0131klar\u201d ve hemen ard\u0131ndan kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cBeyaz Geceler\u201d<\/strong> ile \u00f6nemli bir edebi ba\u015far\u0131 ve \u00fcn kazand\u0131. \u00c7arl\u0131k rejiminin bask\u0131s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 faaliyetlerde bulunan bir yeralt\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcyeli\u011fi nedeniyle hapse giren Dostoyevski, Sibirya\u2019ya s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edildi. G\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini, tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015fileri ve ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 edebiyat\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. \u201cYeralt\u0131ndan Notlar\u201d, \u201cSu\u00e7 ve Ceza\u201d, \u201cKumarbaz\u201d, \u201cBudala\u201d, \u201cEcinliler\u201d<\/strong> ve \u201cKaramazov Karde\u015fler\u201d<\/strong> gibi d\u00fcnya edebiyat tarihinin unutulmazlar\u0131n\u0131 kaleme ald\u0131. 9 \u015eubat 1881<\/strong>\u2019de vefat eden Dostoyevski, psikolojik roman\u0131n en \u00f6nemli temsilcisi kabul ediliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsani duygular \u00fczerine<\/strong><\/h2>\n

VBKY\u2019den \u00e7\u0131kan \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 Hik\u00e2ye: Beyaz Geceler, Polzunkov, Yufka Y\u00fcrek\u201dte,<\/em> yazar\u0131n gen\u00e7lik y\u0131llar\u0131nda insani duygular \u00fczerine ortaya koydu\u011fu edebi \u00f6rnekler yer al\u0131yor. Kitaptaki \u00f6yk\u00fclerde Dostoyevski, t\u0131pk\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n ilerleyen y\u0131llar\u0131nda kaleme alaca\u011f\u0131 eserlerindeki gibi i\u00e7 d\u00fcnyas\u0131yla hesapla\u015fan, pi\u015fmanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren veya fikirsel \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fayan karakterleri anlat\u0131yor. Karakterlerin duygu durumlar\u0131 hik\u00e2yelerin seyrine y\u00f6n veriyor. Kentli, s\u0131radan insanlar\u0131n sosyal, siyasal<\/strong> ve ekonomik<\/strong> nedenlerden dolay\u0131 anbean de\u011fi\u015fen psikolojik geli\u015fimlerini \u00f6yk\u00fclerinde ayn\u0131 potada eriten Dostoyevski\u2019nin karakterleri, psikolojik bir \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015fe<\/strong> uzanabiliyor. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerinde bo\u011fulan karakterler t\u0131pk\u0131 Yufka Y\u00fcrek hik\u00e2yesindeki<\/strong> gibi mutlulu\u011fu kendine fazla g\u00f6rebiliyor ve bu da y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 beraberinde getiriyor.<\/p>\n

Bir a\u015fk hik\u00e2yesi\u2026<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Dostoyevski, romantik \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc Beyaz Geceler\u2019de<\/strong>, bir a\u015fk hik\u00e2yesi<\/strong> anlat\u0131yor. \u00d6yk\u00fcn\u00fcn hayalperest anlat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 bir gece vakti yolda y\u00fcr\u00fcrken nehir kenar\u0131nda gen\u00e7 bir kad\u0131nla tan\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6rt g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcrede dostluktan a\u015fka do\u011fru uzanan duygular besliyor. Sevgilisi taraf\u0131ndan terk edilen gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n anlatt\u0131k\u00e7a ikilinin aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011f g\u00fc\u00e7leniyor ve gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n\u0131n da anlat\u0131c\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 hisleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. H\u00fcz\u00fcn ile ki\u015filik de\u011fi\u015fimlerinin yan yana ilerledi\u011fi bu hik\u00e2yeden sonra kitapta, Polzunkov \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc<\/strong> geliyor. Patronu taraf\u0131ndan oyuna getirilerek hayat\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fen bir karakterin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n dramatik k\u0131r\u0131lma noktas\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Dostoyevski, \u015fu sat\u0131rlar\u0131 kaydediyor: \u201cEminim ki o an, i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu durumun ne kadar aptalca oldu\u011funu biliyordu ama istisnas\u0131z her seferinde i\u00e7inde do\u011fup b\u00fcy\u00fcyen onurlu isyan, g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcn\u00fc y\u0131rt\u0131p d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kamadan orac\u0131kta \u00f6l\u00fcyordu\u2026 Bu adamca\u011f\u0131z\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131klarla dolu k\u00f6\u015feli y\u00fcz\u00fc gibi b\u00f6ylesine k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir alana, ayn\u0131 anda bunca farkl\u0131 ifadenin, bunca benzersiz duygunun ve bunca g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc izlenimin s\u0131\u011fabilece\u011fini hayal dahi edemezdim. Y\u00fcz\u00fcnde yok yoktu; utan\u00e7, sahte bir k\u00fcstahl\u0131k, y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131pk\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 yapan ani bir \u00f6fke, sinir, ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olma korkusu, zahmet verdi\u011fi i\u00e7in affedilme iste\u011fi, onur, ne kadar \u00f6nemsiz oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi\u2026 B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar \u015fim\u015fek gibi gelip ge\u00e7iyordu y\u00fcz\u00fcnden. Tam alt\u0131 y\u0131ld\u0131r, bu fani d\u00fcnyadaki ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyordu\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

K\u00dcNYE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131nevi: <\/strong>VBKY<\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n ad\u0131:\u00a0\u00dc\u00e7 Hik\u00e2ye: <\/strong>Beyaz Geceler, Polzunkov, Yufka Y\u00fcrek<\/p>\n

Yazar: <\/strong>Fyodor Mihaylovi\u00e7 Dostoyevski<\/p>\n

\u00c7evirmen: <\/strong>Karsu \u0130lksen F\u0131rat<\/p>\n

Sayfa say\u0131s\u0131: <\/strong>172<\/p>\n

Fiyat\u0131: <\/strong>22 TL<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, edebiyat tarihine damgas\u0131n\u0131 vuran usta kalem Dostoyevski\u2019nin \u00f6yk\u00fclerini okurla bulu\u015fturuyor. Do\u011fumunun 200\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 kutlanan yazar\u0131n \u00f6yk\u00fcleri, \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 Hik\u00e2ye: Beyaz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":125705,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[83938,83942,83941,52259,83939,74355,83943,79329,79062,39197,83940],"views":109,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125702"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125702"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125702\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/125705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125702"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125702"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}