{"id":12477,"date":"2013-06-28T16:15:47","date_gmt":"2013-06-28T13:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=12477"},"modified":"2013-06-28T16:15:47","modified_gmt":"2013-06-28T13:15:47","slug":"petroldeki-yukselis-cebe-yansiyacak-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/petroldeki-yukselis-cebe-yansiyacak-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Petroldeki Y\u00fckseli\u015f Cebe Yans\u0131yacak m\u0131?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Arap Bahar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki petrol ve do\u011fal gaz yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na olumsuz etkileri nedeniyle \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nemde petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Petrol talebinin ise ABD b\u00fct\u00e7e tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, \u00c7in\u2019in beklenenin alt\u0131nda ticari faaliyetleri ve AB\u2019deki kronik i\u015fsizlikten dolay\u0131 bu y\u0131l y\u00fczde 9\u2032luk zay\u0131f bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Petrolleri AO Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan raporda, petrol ve do\u011fal gaz sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde beklenen geli\u015fmeler de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n

Rapora g\u00f6re, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin \u0130ran\u2019dan ham petrol ve akaryak\u0131t ithal edilmesini yasaklayan ambargo karar\u0131 \u0130ran \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck etkisinin olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ba\u015fta Yunanistan ve \u0130talya olmak \u00fczere, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130ran\u2019dan ithal etti\u011fi petrol miktar\u0131 \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n toplam ihracat\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k d\u00f6rtte birini olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

AB\u2019nin, ABD ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7inde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe soktu\u011fu d\u00fczenleme sadece petrol ithalat\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, petrol sevkiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n sigortalanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve finanse edilmesini de yasakl\u0131yor. \u0130ranl\u0131 yetkililer ise AB\u2019nin yapt\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. \u0130ran, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l olas\u0131 bir m\u00fcdahale kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131 kapatma tehdidinde bulunarak petrol piyasal\"\"<\/a>ar\u0131nda dalgalanmaya neden olmu\u015ftu. \u0130ran ambargosu sonucu \u0130ran petrol ihracat\u0131 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda 1986 \u0130ran-Irak sava\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyeye gerileyerek y\u00fczde 39 azal\u0131\u015fla 1,5 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Upstream yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n y\u00fcksek risklerine ra\u011fmen orta vadede OPEC \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 milyar dolar b\u00fct\u00e7e ile 132 proje ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmesi bekleniyor. Arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla yeni upstream yat\u0131r\u0131mlara \u00f6ncelik veriliyor. Arap Bahar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki petrol ve do\u011fal gaz yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na olumsuz etkileri nedeniyle \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nemde petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 projeksiyonlar\u0131nda d\u00fcnya enerji yat\u0131r\u0131m harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n 2011- 2035 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda k\u00fcm\u00fclatif 38 trilyon dolara ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131, 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k periyotta hampetrol \u00fcretimindeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n y\u00fczde 90 oran\u0131nda Ortado\u011fu ve Kuzey Afrika\u2019dan sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l k\u00fcresel ekonominin beklentiler do\u011frultusunda yava\u015flamaya devam etmesine ra\u011fmen, Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n kontrols\u00fcz iflas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi, ABD\u2019den gelen pozitif haberler k\u00fcresel ekonomik gidi\u015fata y\u00f6nelik olumlu beklentileri art\u0131rd\u0131. \u00d6te yandan, \u0130spanya ekonomisine dair endi\u015feler merkez bankalar\u0131n\u0131n likidite \u00f6nlemleriyle yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ancak Avrupa Birli\u011fi ekonomilerinin krizden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tasarruf tedbirleri, ge\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6nemlerde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fcme performans\u0131 g\u00f6steren geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeleri de olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkileyerek, b\u00fcy\u00fcme ivmelerini yava\u015flatt\u0131. Avrupa\u2019da krizin oda\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00fclkeler olan Yunanistan, Portekiz, \u0130spanya ve \u0130talya ekonomileri, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda daralma ya\u015fad\u0131, durumu en kritik \u00fclke ekonomisi ise Yunanistan oldu. 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 7,1 daralan Yunanistan ekonomisinin 2012\u2032de y\u00fczde 6,4, bu y\u0131l ise y\u00fczde 4,4 oran\u0131nda daralmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Sahip oldu\u011fu tahvillerle Yunanistan ekonomisine b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan ve son d\u00f6nemde piyasalar\u0131 bask\u0131 alt\u0131na alan K\u0131br\u0131s Rum Kesimi de ge\u00e7en y\u0131l y\u00fcksek y\u00fcksek oranda darald\u0131. Bu daralman\u0131n 2013\u2032te ise y\u00fczde 3,5 oran\u0131nda olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan projeksiyonda 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda petrol talebinin, ABD b\u00fct\u00e7e tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, \u00c7in\u2019in beklenin alt\u0131nda ticari faaliyetleri ve AB\u2019deki kronik i\u015fsizlikten dolay\u0131 y\u00fczde 9\u2032luk zay\u0131f bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Arap Bahar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki petrol ve do\u011fal gaz yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na olumsuz etkileri nedeniyle \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nemde petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Petrol talebinin ise ABD […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7594,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[1198,6399,886,63,67,165,59,79,347,6402,2415,1221,6400,6401,1022,6403],"views":430,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12477"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12477"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12477\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12478,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12477\/revisions\/12478"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}