{"id":124139,"date":"2020-11-26T12:00:17","date_gmt":"2020-11-26T09:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=124139"},"modified":"2020-11-26T12:03:27","modified_gmt":"2020-11-26T09:03:27","slug":"turkiye-nin-yuzde-50-si-iklim-krizini-virusten-daha-buyuk-bir-tehdit-olarak-goruyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiye-nin-yuzde-50-si-iklim-krizini-virusten-daha-buyuk-bir-tehdit-olarak-goruyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin % 50’si \u0130klim Krizini Vir\u00fcsten Daha B\u00fcy\u00fck Bir Tehdit Olarak G\u00f6r\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u0130klim Haber<\/strong> ve KONDA Ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan 3’\u00fcnc\u00fc kez ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve \u00c7evre Sorunlar\u0131 Alg\u0131s\u0131\u201d<\/em><\/strong> ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar ortaya koydu.<\/h1>\n

Anket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re;<\/span><\/p>\n

– T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de her iki ki\u015fiden biri iklim krizinin vir\u00fcsten<\/strong> daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kriz oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"– Her 10 ki\u015fiden<\/strong> 7’si iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/strong> i\u00e7in endi\u015feli oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

– Toplum koronavir\u00fcs sonras\u0131<\/strong> ekonomik toparlanma i\u00e7in tar\u0131m ve yenilenebilir enerjiye yat\u0131r\u0131m<\/strong> yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor.<\/p>\n

– Toplumun %75\u2019i<\/strong> iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131n korunmas<\/strong>\u0131 gerekti\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

– %85\u2019i<\/strong> ise ekonomik kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in ormanlar\u0131n kesilmesine<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130klim Haber<\/strong> ve KONDA Ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/strong>, T\u00fcrkiye kamuoyunun iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek ve giderek derinle\u015fen iklim krizi<\/strong> hakk\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in yeni bir anket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7ap\u0131nda 3431 ki\u015fi<\/strong> ile y\u00fcz y\u00fcze yap\u0131lan anket, bu y\u0131l pandemi s\u00fcreciyle<\/strong> artan \u00e7evresel fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> da irdelemeyi ama\u00e7lad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cKimileri iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/strong>nin koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir krize, tahribata yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Sizin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenizi \u015fimdi okuyacaklar\u0131mdan hangisi daha iyi a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor?\u201d<\/em> sorusuna, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n %51,5\u2019u \u201cEvet, iklim krizi vir\u00fcsten daha b\u00fcy\u00fck krizdir\u201d<\/strong> yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verdi. \u201c\u0130klim krizi de ciddi ama o kadar acil bir mesele de\u011fil\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131 %42<\/strong> oran\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131rken, \u201c\u0130klim krizi diye bir \u015fey yoktur\u201d diyenlerin oran\u0131 ise sadece %6,5<\/strong>\u2019te kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ayn\u0131 zamanda, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de her 10 ki\u015fiden yedisinin endi\u015felendi\u011fi bir konu oldu\u011funu<\/strong> g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen ki\u015filerin %14,7<\/strong>\u2019si \u00e7ok endi\u015feli oldu\u011funu ifade ederken, %54,6<\/strong>\u2019s\u0131 ise endi\u015feli oldu\u011funu belirtti. Sonu\u00e7lar ayr\u0131ca, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplumun %71,4<\/strong> gibi bir oranla iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin<\/strong> insan faaliyetlerinden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da bildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

\u201cYe\u015fil Alanlar\u0131 Korumal\u0131\u201d ve \u201cTermik Santrallar\u0131 Kapatmal\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 ne yapmal\u0131\u201d sorusuna ise kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n %75,7\u2019si \u201cYe\u015fil alanlar\u0131 korumal\u0131\u201d \u015feklinde yan\u0131t verirken<\/strong>, \u201cUla\u015f\u0131mdan kaynakl\u0131 karbondioksiti azaltmal\u0131\u201d diyenler %38,5<\/strong> \u201cBinalarda enerji verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rmal\u0131\u201d<\/strong> diyenler ise %30,4<\/strong> oran\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131. \u201cTermik santrallar\u0131 kapatmal\u0131\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verenlerin oran\u0131n\u0131n %23,1\u2019i bulmas\u0131 ise dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/strong> \u201cUluslararas\u0131 anla\u015fmalara uymal\u0131\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fi de %15,6<\/strong> oran\u0131n\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n

Benzer bir cevap ba\u015fka bir soruda daha ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u201cEkonomik kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in ormanlar kesilebilir\u201d c\u00fcmlesine dair kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n %55\u2019i \u201cKesinlikle yanl\u0131\u015f\u201d \u015f\u0131kk\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7erken<\/strong>, %29,4<\/strong>\u2019\u00fc ise \u201cyanl\u0131\u015f\u201d diyerek yakla\u015f\u0131k %85<\/strong>\u2019lik bir kesim kendini bu yarg\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda konumlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u0131l pandeminin \u00f6zel<\/strong> ve ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc ko\u015fullar\u0131 nedeniyle ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya eklenen bir ba\u015fka soru ise, \u201cKoronavir\u00fcs sonras\u0131<\/strong> hangi sekt\u00f6rlere yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsunuz?\u201d oldu. Pandeminin ekonomik etkilerini derinlemesine ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n ekonomik iyile\u015fmede nas\u0131l bir tercih yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmeyi hedefleyen bu soruya, \u201cTar\u0131m\u201d diyenler %53, \u201cYenilenebilir enerji\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verenler %36,5\u2019i bulurken, \u201cK\u00f6m\u00fcr, gaz gibi yak\u0131tlar\u201d diyenler %13, \u201c\u0130n\u015faat\u201d diyenler ise %8,7<\/strong> gibi bir oranda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130klim Haber Yay\u0131n Y\u00f6netmeni Bar\u0131\u015f Do\u011fru<\/strong>\u2019ya g\u00f6re, \u201cAnket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda dikkat \u00e7eken noktalardan biri, sorulara verilen yan\u0131tlarda farkl\u0131 siyasi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f, parti<\/strong> ve kimliklere g\u00f6re<\/strong> \u00e7ok belirgin bir fark olmamas\u0131. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyleri<\/strong> bile sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00e7ok fazla de\u011fi\u015ftirmiyor. Bu anlamda, siyasi bir kutupla\u015fma ya\u015fayan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de iklim<\/strong> ve \u00e7evre konusunda<\/strong> ortada belirgin ve geni\u015f bir konsens\u00fcs oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenebilir. Bu da, iklim<\/strong> ve \u00e7evre sorunlar\u0131na<\/strong> e\u011filecek bir politik<\/strong> ve ekonomik y\u00f6nelimin<\/strong> halk\u0131n deste\u011fini alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6steriyor\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n

Anketin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 yorumlayan Kadir Has \u00dcniversitesi Ekonomi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc’nden Prof. Dr. Erin\u00e7 Yeldan<\/strong> ise \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmadan elde edilen sonu\u00e7 ve de\u011ferlendirmeler, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ankete kat\u0131lan ki\u015filerin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun iklim krizinin boyutlar\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131nda oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Ancak belki daha da \u00f6nemlisi, bu sorunlar\u0131n sorumlular\u0131n\u0131n kim ve nerede olduklar\u0131n\u0131n bilindi\u011fini ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerinin de bilin\u00e7li olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlat\u0131yor\u201d<\/em> derken, ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yeni ye\u015fil d\u00fczen<\/strong> ve fosil yak\u0131tlara dayal\u0131 \u00fcretim<\/strong> ve t\u00fcketim<\/strong> desenine son verilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131na verilen olumlu yan\u0131tlarla umutlar\u0131 tazeledi\u011fini<\/strong> ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren KONDA Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Bekir A\u011f\u0131rd\u0131r<\/strong>, gelece\u011fe odaklanmak gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor: \u201c\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fine, temiz i\u00e7me suyundan petrole<\/strong> ve madenlere,<\/strong> do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n azalmas\u0131ndan hayvan<\/strong> ve bitki t\u00fcrlerinin azal\u0131\u015f\u0131na<\/strong> dek bir dizi sorun insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yerk\u00fcreye hoyrat davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> bir sonucu. Ba\u015fka nedenlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra insanlar\u0131n do\u011faya m\u00fcdahalesinin, do\u011fal ya\u015fam\u0131n ekolojik dengesi<\/strong>ni bozmas\u0131n\u0131n, bu t\u00fcr k\u00fcresel salg\u0131nlara<\/strong> yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. \u0130klim bilimcilerse iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin<\/strong> de en az salg\u0131n kadar, hatta daha da b\u00fcy\u00fck tahribata yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyorlar. Makul bir ses tonuyla ama toplumun ihtiya\u00e7<\/strong> ve taleplerini<\/strong>, duygular\u0131n\u0131 da dikkate alan, gelece\u011fi g\u00f6steren yeni bir s\u00f6yleme ge\u00e7memizin zaman\u0131 gelmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u0130klim Haber ve KONDA Ara\u015ft\u0131rma taraf\u0131ndan 3’\u00fcnc\u00fc kez ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve \u00c7evre Sorunlar\u0131 Alg\u0131s\u0131\u201d ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar ortaya koydu. Anket […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":124141,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52,24649],"tags":[71373,70856,82737,39345,41159,57117,52510,82739,82735,70082,27291,57125,82738,82736],"views":67,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124139"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=124139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124139\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/124141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=124139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=124139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=124139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

Raporun Tamam\u0131na Ula\u015fmak \u0130\u00e7in\u00a0TIKLAYIN >>><\/strong><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"