{"id":122211,"date":"2020-10-19T16:36:29","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T13:36:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=122211"},"modified":"2020-10-19T16:36:37","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T13:36:37","slug":"opec-2020-yillik-raporu-2045e-dogru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/opec-2020-yillik-raporu-2045e-dogru\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) OPEC 2020 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Raporu: 2045\u2019e Do\u011fru"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Raporda yer alan bulgulara g\u00f6re,\u00a0<\/span>Petrol 2045\u2019e kadar en b\u00fcy\u00fck enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak kalmaya devam edecek. 2045\u2019te petrol d\u00fcnyada kullan\u0131lan enerjinin %27\u2019sini, do\u011fal gaz %25\u2019ini ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr %20\u2019sini temin edecek.<\/h1>\n

K\u00fcresel petrol talebi<\/strong> 2030\u2019li y\u0131llara kadar art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterecek. 2040 ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren<\/strong> k\u00fcresel petrol talebi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015flayacak.<\/p>\n

2019\u2019da<\/strong> k\u00fcresel enerji talebinin %31<\/strong>\u2019i petrolden kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> g\u00fcnl\u00fck k\u00fcresel petrol talebi 99,7 milyon varil<\/strong> olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. 2040\u2019a<\/strong> kadar k\u00fcresel petrol talebinin 10 milyon varil<\/strong> art\u0131p \"\"g\u00fcnl\u00fck 109,3 milyon varile<\/strong> ula\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor. 2040\u2019tan sonra<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f seyrine ge\u00e7ecek olan petrol talebinin 2045<\/strong>\u2019te 109,1 milyon varil\/g\u00fcne<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015fmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda 99,7 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen k\u00fcresel petrol talebinin 2021\u2019de 97,7 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn, 2022\u2019de 99,8 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fip 2019 seviyelerini yakalamas\u0131 bekleniyor. 2023\u2019te 102,6 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Petrol talebi 2030<\/strong>\u2019da g\u00fcnl\u00fck 107,2 milyon varil<\/strong> olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek 2020-2045 s\u00fcrecinde<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydedecek tek fosil yak\u0131t olarak do\u011fal gaz \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

2045\u2019e<\/strong> kadar g\u00fcne\u015f, r\u00fczgar ve jeotermal enerji kaynaklar\u0131<\/strong> y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama %6,6<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fcyecek. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131, art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131 itibar\u0131yla b\u00fct\u00fcn enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7ecek. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 2019\u2019da<\/strong> k\u00fcresel enerjinin %2,1<\/strong>\u2019ini temin etti. Bu oran\u0131n 2045<\/strong>\u2019te %8,7<\/strong>\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

2020\u2019de<\/strong> geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerdeki petrol talebinin %10<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6stermesi bekleniyor. COVID19 Krizi<\/strong>\u2019nin petrol sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc sadece 2020-2021 d\u00f6nemi<\/strong>nde de\u011fil, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn gelece\u011fini de derinden etkileyece\u011fi, t\u00fcketici al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131nda uzun vadeli ciddi de\u011fi\u015fimler ortaya \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131 ifade ediliyor. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde petrol talebinin 2045<\/strong>\u2019e kadar %27<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6stermesi bekleniyor. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin bir\u00e7o\u011funda petrol talebinin andemi \u00f6ncesi seviyesine bir daha d\u00f6nmemesi bekleniyor. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin petrol talebinin g\u00f6sterece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeler ve 3’\u00fcnc\u00fc D\u00fcnya \u00fclkeleri<\/strong>nde artacak petrol talebinin dengelemesi<\/strong> bekleniyor. OECD \u00fcyesi olmayan<\/strong> \u00fclkelerdeki petrol talebi 2045<\/strong>\u2019te, 2019<\/strong> seviyesinden %43<\/strong> daha fazla olacak.<\/p>\n

Fosil olmayan yak\u0131t kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel enerji i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131nda y\u00fckseli\u015f devam edecek. N\u00fckleer, r\u00fczgar, g\u00fcne\u015f, biyoyak\u0131t, jeotermal<\/strong> 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/em> k\u00fcresel enerji talebinin %18,7<\/strong> sini kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. Bu oran\u0131n 2045<\/strong>\u2019te %27,5<\/strong>\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Rapora g\u00f6re, 2045\u2019te<\/strong> d\u00fcnyada \u00fcretilen arabalar\u0131n %27<\/strong>\u2019s\u0131 elektrikli ara\u00e7lar olacak. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> d\u00fcnyada sat\u0131lan elektrikli ara\u00e7<\/strong> say\u0131s\u0131 2018<\/strong>\u2019e g\u00f6re %40<\/strong> art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi, sat\u0131lan ara\u00e7lar\u0131n %2,6<\/strong>\u2019s\u0131 elektrikli idi. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusu 1,7 milyar<\/strong> art\u0131p 2045<\/strong>\u2019te 9,5 milyara<\/strong> ula\u015facak. 2019<\/strong>\u2019da k\u00fcresel has\u0131la 121 trilyon $\u2019<\/strong>a ula\u015ft\u0131. 2045<\/strong>\u2019te k\u00fcresel has\u0131lan\u0131n iki kat\u0131ndan fazla art\u0131p 258 milyar $<\/strong>\u2019a ula\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u201c2020 World Oil Outlook 2045\u201d,\u00a0OPEC<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Raporda yer alan bulgulara g\u00f6re,\u00a0Petrol 2045\u2019e kadar en b\u00fcy\u00fck enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak kalmaya devam edecek. 2045\u2019te petrol d\u00fcnyada kullan\u0131lan enerjinin %27\u2019sini, do\u011fal […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":122213,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,44],"tags":[81100,81098,52259,12829,81099,53153],"views":153,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122211"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=122211"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122211\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/122213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=122211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=122211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=122211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}