{"id":119253,"date":"2020-08-28T10:57:35","date_gmt":"2020-08-28T07:57:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=119253"},"modified":"2020-08-28T11:44:24","modified_gmt":"2020-08-28T08:44:24","slug":"turkiye-de-yenilenebilir-enerji-ye-genel-bakis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiye-de-yenilenebilir-enerji-ye-genel-bakis\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye’de Yenilenebilir Enerji’ye Genel Bak\u0131\u015f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya’da ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u015fehirle\u015fme, ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ve teknolojik geli\u015fmelerin son y\u0131llarda h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde artmas\u0131yla beraber enerji ihtiyac\u0131 da artmaya devam etmekte. D\u00fcnya genelinde teknolojik geli\u015fmeler yenilenebilir enerji maliyetlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrse de arz-talep dengesizli\u011fi ve fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n fiyatlar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan dalgalanmalar ilerleyen g\u00fcnlerde yenilenebilir enerjide daha \u00e7ok yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilece\u011finin bir habercisidir.<\/h1>\n

Kas\u0131m 2016’da<\/strong> T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de aralar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu 190\u2019\u0131n<\/strong> \u00fczerinde \u00fclkenin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Paris Antla\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong> y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. En fazla sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> yapan \u00c7in<\/strong> ve ABD<\/strong>\u2019ninde aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu 97 \u00fclke taraf\u0131nd<\/strong>an da imzalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Antla\u015fma; iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele<\/strong> \"\"kapsam\u0131nda sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> ve k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n 2 derecenin alt\u0131nda<\/strong> tutulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in aksiyonlar al\u0131p bunlar\u0131 uygulamaya koymak \u00fczerinde dizayn edilmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6ylece, yenilenebilir enerji<\/strong>nin d\u00fcnya genelinde giderek daha h\u0131zl\u0131 artmas\u0131 beklenmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zelinde bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda son y\u0131llarda enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yerli kaynaklar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131,<\/em> enerji ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> ve cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> konular\u0131 olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nem kazanm\u0131\u015f ve hem devlet taraf\u0131ndan verilen te\u015fvikler hem de enerji maliyetlerinin\u00a0<\/strong>d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi<\/strong> ad\u0131na bir \u00e7ok ad\u0131m at\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2018 y\u0131l\u0131<\/strong> sonunda T\u00fcrkiye enerjisinin %51,7<\/strong>\u2019sini ithal ederken %48,3<\/strong>\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc ise yerli \u00fcretim ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmektedir (Yerli enerji \u00fcretimi 464.247\u00a0<\/strong>MWh<\/strong>, ithal enerji sat\u0131n al\u0131m\u0131 ise 483,705<\/strong> MWh<\/strong> ).<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n 2017 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibariyle<\/strong> toplam kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 i\u00e7erisindeki pay\u0131 %43,26<\/strong> iken 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda %44,70<\/strong>\u2019e y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Toplam termik santral kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/strong>n oran\u0131 ise 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> %56,74<\/strong> iken 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda %55,30<\/strong>\u2019a d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu durum bize y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131na<\/strong> ne kadar \u00f6nem verdi\u011fini bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermi\u015ftir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin<\/strong> y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde de\u011fi\u015fen y\u0131ll\u0131k enerji \u00fcretimi<\/strong> grafi\u011fi verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizde de yenilenebilir kaynaklar\u0131n kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 kapasitesi<\/strong> i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131 son 10 y\u0131lda<\/strong> ciddi bi\u00e7imde artarken Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/em>\u2019n\u0131n \u015eubat 2019<\/strong> ba\u015f\u0131nda yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilere g\u00f6re, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l ocakta Hidrolik’ten \u00fcretilen elektri\u011fin pay\u0131 % 17,03<\/strong> olarak hesaplan\u0131rken bu y\u0131l % 30<\/strong>\u2019a y\u00fckseldi. R\u00fczgar’\u0131n elektrik \u00fcretimi<\/strong>ndeki pay\u0131 % 7,21\u2019<\/strong>den % 8,40<\/strong>\u2019a, G\u00fcne\u015f’<\/strong>in pay\u0131\u00a0% 0,99<\/strong>\u2019dan % 1,52<\/strong>\u2019ye y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Jeotermal kaynaklardan<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen elektrik \u00fcretimi<\/strong>nin pay\u0131 da % 2,48<\/strong>\u2019den % 2,96<\/strong>\u2019ya y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya’<\/strong>daki yenilenebilir kaynak b\u00fcy\u00fcme oran\u0131<\/strong>na g\u00f6re ise T\u00fcrkiye’nin yenilenebilir kaynak \u00fcretim h\u0131z\u0131<\/strong> birazda HES’lerin<\/strong> katk\u0131lar\u0131yla daha fazla oldu\u011fu su g\u00f6t\u00fcrmez<\/strong> bir ger\u00e7ektir. Bu da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin son y\u0131llarda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n<\/strong> ne denli \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/p>\n

Hazar DEM\u0130R – \u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcnv. \/ Makina M\u00fch. –\u00a0hazardemir11@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Sercan KARA – \u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcnv. \/ Maden M\u00fch. – karaserc@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. D\u00fcnya’da ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u015fehirle\u015fme, ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ve teknolojik geli\u015fmelerin son y\u0131llarda h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde artmas\u0131yla beraber enerji ihtiyac\u0131 da artmaya devam etmekte. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":119257,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,49,50],"tags":[1198,58868,77141,886,5070,3196,48236,52259,1972,70608,78131,53157,78134,7728,78137,78136,38370,53282,72997,78138,54979,78132,1245,78133,900],"views":414,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119253"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119253"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119253\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119257"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}