{"id":11859,"date":"2013-06-13T15:57:35","date_gmt":"2013-06-13T12:57:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=11859"},"modified":"2013-06-13T15:57:35","modified_gmt":"2013-06-13T12:57:35","slug":"kuresel-elektrigin-3%e2%80%b2u-ruzgardan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kuresel-elektrigin-3%e2%80%b2u-ruzgardan\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00fcresel Elektri\u011fin %3\u2032\u00fc R\u00fczgardan…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 100 \u00fclkede \u00fcretilen r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi, k\u00fcresel elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. R\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi \u0130klim dostu oldu\u011fu gibi Enerji krizlerinden etkilenmiyor ve ithal edilmesi gerekmiyor. \u00dcstelik di\u011fer Enerji t\u00fcrleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daha ucuz. R\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin bir kilovat saatlik maliyeti 5 ila 10 sent aras\u0131nda.<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck t\u00fcrbinler i\u00e7in talep art\u0131yor<\/h2>\n

R\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbinlerinin art\u0131k \u00e7e\u015fitli boylar\u0131 var. Daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbinleri k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir k\u00f6y\u00fcn ya da Peru\u2019daki bu foto\u011frafta oldu\u011fu gibi bir ka\u00e7 evin enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ayn\u0131 anda kar\u015f\u0131layabiliyor. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbinlerine olan arz ve talep d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Bin 900 haneye bir sistem<\/h2>\n

R\u00fczg\u00e2r \u00e7iftlikleri de s\u00fcrekli b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydediyor. Foto\u011fraftaki sistemin bulundu\u011fu r\u00fczg\u00e2r \u00e7iftli\u011fi 3,4 megavat kapasiteli ve Almanya\u2019daki bin 900 hanenin Elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

R\u00fczg\u00e2r az olsa da verimlilik y\u00fcksek<\/h2>\n

R\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131n az oldu\u011fu yerlerde ve ormanl\u0131k alanlarda kurulan r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbinleri olduk\u00e7a verimli. Kulelerin y\u00fcksek ve kanatlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck olabilmesi, verimlili\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu konuda \u00f6nc\u00fc olan Almanya\u2019da, daha az r\u00fczg\u00e2r alan i\u00e7 kesimlerde kurulan t\u00fcrbinlerin say\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131yor. Di\u011fer \u00fclkeler de \u015fimdi bu trendi t\"\"<\/a>akip ediyor.<\/p>\n

Denizlerde b\u00fcy\u00fck r\u00fczg\u00e2r \u00e7iftlikleri<\/h2>\n

Denizden elde edilen r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi miktar\u0131 di\u011fer alanlara nazaran daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Kurulumu ve bak\u0131m\u0131 pahal\u0131, Elektrik \u00fcretim maliyeti karadakinin iki kat\u0131. \u0130ngilizler 3 gigavatl\u0131k \u00fcretimle bu konuda \u015fu ana kadar lider. Bu t\u00fcrbinlerin yar\u0131s\u0131 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda kuruldu.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nc\u00fc Danimarka<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc, Danimarka. Bug\u00fcn elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 30\u2032unu r\u00fczg\u00e2rdan kar\u015f\u0131layan \u00fclke, bu oran\u0131 2020\u2032de y\u00fczde 50\u2032ye \u00e7\u0131karacak. Uzmanlar 2050\u2032ye kadar t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada, enerji \u00fcretiminde r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi pay\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 40\u2032a \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu kaydediyor.<\/p>\n

Gazdan r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi<\/h2>\n

Burada elektroliz yard\u0131m\u0131yla r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinden hidrojen elde ediliyor. Hidrojen gaz\u0131 depolanarak daha sonra kullan\u0131labiliyor. Almanya\u2019da pilot tesisler kuruldu. Bu Teknoloji \u00fclkenin enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u00f6nemli rol oynayacak.<\/p>\n

R\u00fczg\u00e2r kimin?<\/h2>\n

Do\u011fu Almanya\u2019daki Schlalach k\u00f6y\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu gibi r\u00fczg\u00e2r \u00e7iftliklerinin sahipleri o y\u00f6rede ya\u015fayan insanlar. Elektrik sat\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan elde edilen gelirden hepsi fayda sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Bu anlay\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda gelece\u011fin projesi olarak nitelendiriliyor ve geni\u015f kabul g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Gelece\u011fin g\u00f6zde bran\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda<\/h2>\n

Deutsche Welle T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019nin haberine g\u00f6re Almanya\u2019da yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 bin ki\u015fi r\u00fczg\u00e2r sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Yeni r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi santrallerinin yap\u0131m\u0131nda Almanya, \u00e7in ve ABD\u2019den sonra geliyor. Bu bran\u015ftaki en \u00f6nemli bulu\u015fma noktas\u0131 Kuzey Almanya\u2019n\u0131n Husum kentindeki Uluslararas\u0131 R\u00fczg\u00e2r Enerjisi Fuar\u0131.<\/p>\n

Beklentiler olumlu<\/h2>\n

Almanya\u2019da h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda bir\u00e7ok yeni r\u00fczg\u00e2r \u00e7iftlikleri kurulmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor. Eyalet h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri ve yerel y\u00f6netimler bu konuda bir hayli istekli. \u015eu anda elektrik talebinin y\u00fczde dokuzu r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi ile kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor. Bu oran\u0131n 2020\u2032de y\u00fczde 16\u2032n\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 olas\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 100 \u00fclkede \u00fcretilen r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi, k\u00fcresel elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. R\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi \u0130klim dostu oldu\u011fu gibi Enerji krizlerinden etkilenmiyor ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11860,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,50],"tags":[1478,63,67,165,2329,69,5930,16],"views":1508,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11859"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11862,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11859\/revisions\/11862"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}