{"id":115514,"date":"2020-06-18T12:23:08","date_gmt":"2020-06-18T09:23:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=115514"},"modified":"2020-06-18T12:23:48","modified_gmt":"2020-06-18T09:23:48","slug":"mckinsey-iklim-degisiminde-1-5-derece-hedefi-icin-yol-haritasi-hazirladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/mckinsey-iklim-degisiminde-1-5-derece-hedefi-icin-yol-haritasi-hazirladi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fiminde 1,5 Derece Hedefine Y\u00f6nelik Yol Haritas\u0131 Belirlendi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

McKinsey & Company, COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 sonras\u0131 iyile\u015fme d\u00f6nemini k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmeden \u015fekillendirmenin \u00f6nemini vurguluyor. Bu kapsamda \u015firket, iklim de\u011fi\u015fiminin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkilerini engelleyecek \u20181,5 derece hedefinin\u2019 be\u015f temel alanda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek k\u00f6kten d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmlerle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu ortaya koyan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\"\"Y\u00f6netim dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 firmas\u0131<\/em> McKinsey & Company<\/strong>, bilimsel veriler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkilerini engellemek \u00fczere s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 1,5\u00b0C<\/strong> s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda tutulmas\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 haz\u0131rlad\u0131. \u00d6nc\u00fc payda\u015flar \u20181,5 derece hedefi\u2019<\/strong> etraf\u0131nda kenetlenirken, McKinsey<\/strong> bu devasa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn nas\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilece\u011fine dair b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya imza att\u0131.<\/p>\n

Veri ve analizlere dayal\u0131 bu rehber, gelecek 10 y\u0131lda<\/strong> g\u0131da ve orman alanlar\u0131, elektrifikasyon, end\u00fcstriyel adaptasyon, temiz enerji <\/strong>ve karbon pazar\u0131<\/strong> olmak \u00fczere 5 temel alanda emisyonlar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in gerekli eylemleri ortaya koyuyor. Uzmanlar, COVID-19 k\u00fcresel salg\u0131n d\u00f6nemi<\/strong>nin iklim de\u011fi\u015fimine kar\u015f\u0131<\/strong> aksiyona ge\u00e7menin \u00f6nemini de ortaya koydu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

G\u0131da ve Orman Arazilerinin Y\u00f6netiminde D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm <\/strong><\/h2>\n

Metan <\/strong>ve azot oksitle<\/strong> birlikte tar\u0131m end\u00fcstrisi, her y\u0131l k\u00fcresel sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n % 20<\/strong>\u2019sini tek ba\u015f\u0131na yarat\u0131yor. Artan n\u00fcfusun da etkisiyle tar\u0131m kaynakl\u0131 emisyonlar<\/strong>\u0131n, e\u011fer bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmezse, 2050<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131na dek % 15-20<\/strong> oran\u0131nda artaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. G\u0131da end\u00fcstrisi<\/strong> i\u00e7erisinde en y\u00fcksek emisyon<\/strong> yaratan (yakla\u015f\u0131k % 70)<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015f ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ba\u015f hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k ise 1,5 derece<\/strong> hedefi i\u00e7in d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn zaruri oldu\u011fu alanlardan biri. K\u00fcresel \u00e7apta mevcut beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi halinde 2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> k\u00fcresel protein t\u00fcketiminde bu tip hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n % 9<\/strong> oran\u0131nda yer alaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak iklim de\u011fi\u015fimini durdurmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in bu oran % 4<\/strong>\u2019e indirilmeli. Ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u0131da \u00fcretiminin<\/em> \u00fc\u00e7te birinin kayb\u0131na<\/strong> neden olan g\u0131da israf\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n da \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm bunlarla birlikte k\u00fcresel karbon emisyonlar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k % 15<\/strong>\u2019i ormanlar\u0131n yok olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor. Bunda bir a\u011fac\u0131 yok etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemlerin atmosfere katt\u0131\u011f\u0131 emisyon<\/strong> ve ayn\u0131 zamanda o a\u011fac\u0131n karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 engelleme<\/strong> potansiyelinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi rol oynuyor. Ormanlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcm \u00e7abalara ra\u011fmen her y\u0131l Yunanistan b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ormanl\u0131k alan yok oluyor. 2030<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda 1,5 derece<\/strong> hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u00fcm fosil yak\u0131t emisyonlar\u0131<\/strong> azalt\u0131lsa ve t\u00fcm end\u00fcstrilerde karbonsuzla\u015fma sa\u011flansa dahi<\/strong> ormans\u0131zla\u015fman\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak % 75<\/strong> azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli. Bu hedefin daha uzun vadede sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bile ormans\u0131zla\u015fman\u0131n<\/strong> 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na dek yar\u0131 yar\u0131ya azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 var. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu konuda reg\u00fclasyon, uygulama ve te\u015fviklerin \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Elektrifikasyon ile Enerji Kullan\u0131m\u0131nda D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Genel olarak petrole dayal\u0131 faaliyet<\/strong> g\u00f6steren karayolu ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 end\u00fcstrisi – otob\u00fcs, kamyon, binek ara\u00e7, iki ve \u00fc\u00e7 tekerlekli ara\u00e7lar\u00a0<\/strong>– her y\u0131l karbon emisyonu<\/strong>nun % 15<\/strong>\u2019ini olu\u015fturuyor. Bu emisyonun \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi i\u00e7inse daha temiz kaynaklara ihtiya\u00e7 var<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Bunun h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde sa\u011flanabilmesi ve 1,5 derece<\/strong> hedefine ula\u015f\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in temiz, yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 ile \u015farj edilen elektrikli ara\u00e7lara (EV)<\/strong> ge\u00e7i\u015fin ivedilikle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi gerekiyor. B\u00f6yle bir durumda i\u00e7ten yanmal\u0131 ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 toplam<\/strong> sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n 2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> yakla\u015f\u0131k % 50<\/strong>\u2019sini, 2050<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda ise % 100<\/strong>\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturacakt\u0131r. Ancak burada \u00f6nemli olan EV\u2019lerin enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yeni bir emisyon \u00fcreticisi<\/strong> olmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak elektrik ve hidrojen kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> yarat\u0131lmas\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla otomotiv end\u00fcstrisinin \u015farj \u00fcniteleri teknolojilerini<\/strong> s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik odakl\u0131 geli\u015ftirmeleri ve \u00fcretim \u00f6l\u00e7eklerini h\u0131zla art\u0131rmalar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Ula\u015f\u0131mda bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli etken ise ki\u015fisel ara\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>. \u015eehir merkezlerine ara\u00e7la giri\u015fin yasaklanmas\u0131, \u00f6zel ara\u00e7 vergilerinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> gibi \u00f6nlemlerle toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ve ara\u00e7 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> gibi alternatiflere olan ilgi art\u0131r\u0131labilir. Bu da 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na<\/strong> dek \u00f6zel ara\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n % 10<\/strong> oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer yandan elektrifikasyon<\/strong>, toplam karbon emisyonlar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n % 7<\/strong>\u2019sini olu\u015fturan binalarda da karbonsuzla\u015fmay\u0131<\/strong> sa\u011flayabilir. Mekan ve su \u0131s\u0131tma ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan fosil yak\u0131tlar bu emisyonun ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedeni. E\u011fer temiz kaynaklar kullan\u0131larak bu iki ihtiya\u00e7 elektrifikasyonla sa\u011flan\u0131rsa<\/strong>, 2050<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda, 2016\u2019ya<\/strong> g\u00f6re bu emisyon oran\u0131 % 20<\/strong> oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131labilir. Buna ek olarak merkezi \u0131s\u0131tma<\/strong> yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve \u0131s\u0131tma ve yemek pi\u015firme<\/strong> ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131nda do\u011falgaz<\/strong> ile birlikte hidrojen<\/strong> ve biyogaz<\/strong> kullan\u0131l\u0131rsa, % 40<\/strong> daha emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n

End\u00fcstriyel Operasyonlarda D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130n\u015faat, g\u0131da, tekstil, \u00fcretim gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ya da orta \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u0131s\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131<\/strong> olan end\u00fcstriyel sekt\u00f6rlerin de h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde operasyonlar\u0131na elektrifikasyonu entegre etmeleri<\/strong> \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. 2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu sekt\u00f6rlerde enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n temiz enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 28 olan elektrifikasyon oran\u0131n\u0131n 2050<\/strong>\u2019de %76<\/strong>\u2019ya y\u00fckseltilmesi, 1,5 derece<\/strong> hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in gerekli bir ad\u0131m. Bununla birlikte end\u00fcstride d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/strong>e de ihtiya\u00e7 var. B\u00f6ylece verimlili\u011fin artmas\u0131, sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltaca\u011f\u0131<\/strong> gibi maliyetleri de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrecek ve performans\u0131 art\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Petrol ve gaz \u015firketleri<\/strong>nin \u00fcretim faaliyetleri sonucu a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan metan<\/strong> ya da do\u011fal gaz<\/strong> ise bir di\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fimin gerekli oldu\u011fu alan. Bu \u015firketler i\u00e7in metan, sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong>nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck role sahip fakt\u00f6r. Bu fakt\u00f6r\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rmak zorlu olsa da mevcut teknolojiler, ekonomik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler<\/strong> sunmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Metan gaz\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n sal\u0131m\u0131nda etkili olan bir di\u011fer sekt\u00f6r ise madencilik<\/strong>. Bu sekt\u00f6rde de metan gaz\u0131n\u0131n sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> engelleyecek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler mevcut ancak hem t\u00fcm madenleri kapsam\u0131yor hem de yeterince ekonomik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Enerji ve Yak\u0131t Kullan\u0131m\u0131nda D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm <\/strong><\/h2>\n

2030<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131na dek g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczgar enerjisi<\/strong> kapasitesinin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc seviyenin 7-8 kat<\/strong> \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bu, r\u00fczgar t\u00fcrbinleri ve solar panellerin \u00fcretimi<\/strong>nde yo\u011fun bir art\u0131\u015fa ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Di\u011fer yandan 1,5 derece<\/strong> hedefine h\u0131zla ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in bug\u00fcn k\u00fcresel enerji \u00fcretimi<\/strong>nin % 40<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan k\u00f6m\u00fcr kaynakl\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretimi<\/strong>nin 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na dek % 80<\/strong> azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 var. K\u00f6m\u00fcr ve gaz kaynakl\u0131 enerjinin daha uzun s\u00fcre kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir senaryoda dahi 2030<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131na dek % 30-35<\/strong> civar\u0131nda azalma sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda do\u011fal gaz kaynakl<\/strong>\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretiminin de bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te % 20-35<\/strong> oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekecek. Bug\u00fcn k\u00fcresel enerjinin yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7te biri<\/strong> do\u011fal gaz kaynakl\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm bunlarla birlikte yenilenebilir enerjiye h\u0131zl\u0131 bir ge\u00e7i\u015f yapmak beraberinde g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> ya da r\u00fczgar\u0131n<\/strong> yeterli olmamas\u0131 gibi b\u00f6lgesel bazda zorluklar\u0131<\/strong> da getirecek. Yak\u0131n vadede bunu a\u015fmak i\u00e7in mevcut teknolojilerin tamam\u0131 bir arada kullan\u0131larak ihtiya\u00e7 dengelenebilir. Ancak 1,5 derece<\/strong> hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in bug\u00fcn geli\u015fim a\u015famas\u0131nda olan hidrojen, karbon yakalama ve depolama<\/strong> ve uzun mesafeye daha verimli iletim teknolojileri<\/strong>nden yararlanmak gerekecek.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te biyoenerji kaynaklar\u0131<\/strong> havac\u0131l\u0131k ve deniz ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/em> gibi sekt\u00f6rlerin petrole dayal\u0131 yak\u0131t kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 azaltmada \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olabilir. Ye\u015fil hidrojen<\/strong> ve mavi hidrojen<\/strong> de \u00e7elik, kimya, \u00e7imento, havac\u0131l\u0131k, denizcilik, nakliye, bina y\u00f6netimi<\/strong> gibi sekt\u00f6rlerde karbondan ar\u0131nma i\u00e7in \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Bu potansiyeli a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7inse hidrojen sekt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/strong>nde altyap\u0131, depolama ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m<\/strong> gibi alanlarda yeni teknolojilerin<\/strong> ve g\u00fcvenlik standartlar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesine ihtiya\u00e7 var.<\/p>\n

Karbon Y\u00f6netiminde D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm <\/strong><\/h2>\n

T\u00fcm bu \u00e7abalarla birlikte atmosferdeki karbonun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> ve karbon \u00fcretmeye devam<\/strong> eden noktalarda karbonun yakalanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yenilik\u00e7i giri\u015fimler yarat\u0131lmal\u0131. Karbon yakalama, kullanma ve depolama end\u00fcstrisi<\/strong> bu anlamda \u00f6nemli bir rol \u00fcstlenecek. Bu end\u00fcstri temel olarak karbondioksiti termal santraller ya da tesisler gibi noktalarda, yani kayna\u011f\u0131nda yakal\u0131yor. Ard\u0131ndan bunu yer alt\u0131na depoluyor<\/strong> ya da farkl\u0131 bir \u00fcretim i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ma sokuyor. Yeni geli\u015fen bu end\u00fcstrinin yakalay\u0131p d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc karbondioksit oran\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 2016<\/strong> seviyesine g\u00f6re 2050<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda 125<\/strong> kat\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 gerekiyor. B\u00f6yle g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir geli\u015fim ise ancak inovasyon <\/strong>ve reg\u00fclasyonlarla<\/strong> sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn desteklenmesi ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Karbondan ar\u0131nma teknolojileri<\/strong> en iyi \u015fekilde uygulansa dahi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli, do\u011fal ar\u0131nma yollar\u0131<\/strong>na ba\u015fvurmak \u015fart. Bu do\u011frultuda a\u011fa\u00e7lar ve bitkiler karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n dengelenmesi konusunda en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc etken. Gelecek 10<\/strong> y\u0131lda 1,5 derece<\/strong> hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc her y\u0131l \u0130zlanda b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yeni ormanlara kavu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel bir harekete ihtiya\u00e7 var. 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na<\/strong> dek ise ormans\u0131zla\u015fmay\u0131 engellemek, yang\u0131nlarda kaybedilen yerleri yeniden a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rmak ve b\u00f6ylece ABD\u2019nin \u00fc\u00e7te birine e\u015fde\u011fer olan 300 milyon hektarl\u0131k<\/strong> bir alan\u0131 ormana d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek gerekiyor. Bu oranlar\u0131n di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rlerde ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan karbonsuzla\u015fman\u0131n sa\u011flanamamas\u0131<\/strong> durumunda daha da artmas\u0131 gerekebilir.<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u00fcresel salg\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131, iklim de\u011fi\u015fimi i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7menin \u00f6nemini ortaya koyuyor<\/strong>\u201d<\/h2>\n

Koronavir\u00fcs d\u00f6neminin iklim de\u011fi\u015fimi i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7meyi kolayla\u015ft\u0131racak deneyime eri\u015filmesine olanak sundu\u011funu dile getiren McKinsey & Company T\u00fcrkiye \u00dclke Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Can Kendi<\/strong>: \u201cCOVID-19 k\u00fcresel salg\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> ile birlikte ya\u015fam\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte birlikte hareket etmenin g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc de tecr\u00fcbe ediyoruz. Birka\u00e7 ay \u00f6ncesine dek imkans\u0131z gibi g\u00f6z\u00fcken uzaktan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma<\/strong> ve \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i e\u011fitim<\/strong> gibi pek \u00e7ok uygulaman\u0131n h\u0131zla g\u00fcnl\u00fck rutinlerimiz aras\u0131na girmesi birlikte neler ba\u015farabilece\u011fimizin g\u00f6stergesi. Di\u011fer yandan koronavir\u00fcs<\/strong> k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta sosyo-ekonomik yap\u0131da y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkilere de neden oluyor. Sonu\u00e7 olarak bug\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, \u00f6\u011frenme, beslenme gibi yeni ya\u015famsal al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir d\u00f6nemdeyiz. McKinsey olarak bu d\u00f6nemi k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fimi<\/strong>ni durdurmak ve \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck krizleri engellemek<\/strong> i\u00e7in de\u011ferlendirmemiz gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

Bu kapsamda her bir birey ve kurumun ortak hareketine ihtiya\u00e7 duyaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7in mevcut durumu ve 1,5 derece<\/strong> hedefine bizleri ula\u015ft\u0131racak yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma haz\u0131rlad\u0131k. K\u00fcresel \u00e7apta veriler ve analizlerle haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu rehber, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ekonomik inisiyatiflerin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ile geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 karbonsuzla\u015fma eylemleri<\/strong>ni i\u00e7eriyor. Bu, kurumlar\u0131n alaca\u011f\u0131 aksiyonlar kadar bireylerin g\u0131da ve ula\u015f\u0131m gibi temel al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131nda k\u00f6kten de\u011fi\u015fimler yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 da gerektiriyor. Elbette t\u00fcm bu \u00e7abalar, \u00fclkeler baz\u0131nda politikalar <\/strong>ve te\u015fviklerle<\/strong> de desteklenmeli. Bu do\u011frultuda McKinsey<\/strong> olarak harekete ge\u00e7meyi kolayla\u015ft\u0131racak \u00f6neriler ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler geli\u015ftirmeyi bir sorumluluk olarak ele al\u0131yoruz. Biliyoruz ki hep birlikte, ya\u015fam\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir k\u0131lma<\/strong> g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahibiz\u201d dedi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. McKinsey & Company, COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 sonras\u0131 iyile\u015fme d\u00f6nemini k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmeden \u015fekillendirmenin \u00f6nemini vurguluyor. Bu kapsamda \u015firket, iklim de\u011fi\u015fiminin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":115518,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52],"tags":[67660,74000,71090,54965,48855,26559,41159,74001,74002,74004,74003,51624,62325,66908,2942,37175,57125,37032,54979,793,55049],"views":112,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115514"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115514"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115514\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}