{"id":114302,"date":"2020-05-26T21:18:10","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T18:18:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=114302"},"modified":"2020-05-26T21:23:19","modified_gmt":"2020-05-26T18:23:19","slug":"mmo-turkiye-enerji-gorunumu-2020-sunum-ve-raporunu-yayimladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/mmo-turkiye-enerji-gorunumu-2020-sunum-ve-raporunu-yayimladi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) MMO ‘T\u00fcrkiye Enerji G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc 2020’ Sunum ve Raporu’nu Yay\u0131mlad\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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<\/p>\n

Enerjiden yararlanmak modern \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n gere\u011fi ve vazge\u00e7ilmez bir insan hakk\u0131d\u0131r. Bize g\u00f6re, esasen t\u00fcm\u00fc toplumun ortak mal\u0131 olan enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bulunmas\u0131, de\u011ferlendirilmesinden ba\u015flayarak; \u00fcretim, iletim, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na kadar s\u00fcrecin t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131nda, \u00e7evreye, iklime ve do\u011faya olumsuz etkileri asgari d\u00fczeyde tutulmal\u0131 ve toplum yarar\u0131 g\u00f6zetilmelidir. Bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct, enerji ile ilgili t\u00fcm faaliyetlerde ge\u00e7erli olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Enerjinin t\u00fcm t\u00fcketicilere yeterli, kaliteli, s\u00fcrekli, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli ve g\u00fcvenilir bir \u015fekilde sunulmas\u0131, temel enerji politikas\u0131 olmak zorundad\u0131r. Bu anlay\u0131\u015f ve yakla\u015f\u0131m, enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131n, bir kamu hizmeti olarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi gere\u011fini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r.<\/h1>\n

Ancak uygulanan neoliberal politikalar<\/strong> sonucunda enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n vazge\u00e7ilmez<\/strong> bir insan hakk\u0131 oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fi yok say\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; kamu hizmeti olan enerji ve elektrik temini<\/strong> piyasa faaliyeti haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmeye ba\u015flan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sermaye birikim rejiminin s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z b\u00fcy\u00fcme e\u011filimi<\/strong> ile birlikte, enerji \"\"sekt\u00f6r\u00fc kamusal bir alan olmaktan<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6re<\/strong>\u00a0teslim edilmi\u015f ve ortaya fosil kaynaklara dayal\u0131, y\u00fcksek karbon emisyonlu<\/strong> bir ekonomik yap\u0131 \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu yap\u0131da; tekellerin fosil yak\u0131t temelli politikalar\u0131 nedeniyle k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmaya yol a\u00e7an sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong> d\u00fcnyay\u0131 tehdit eder bir konuma gelmi\u015ftir. Bu politikalar\u0131n bir di\u011fer sonucu da enerji yoksullu\u011fu<\/strong> ve yoksunlu\u011funun<\/strong> dayan\u0131lmaz bir boyuta ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f<\/strong> olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu yap\u0131 ve mevcut durum art\u0131k s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez bir noktadad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hava ve \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fi<\/strong>nin insan ve toplum ya\u015fam\u0131na olumsuz etkilerini gidermek, iklim krizinin insan ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden, kurakl\u0131klar, denizlerin \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131, yeralt\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131, beklenmedik zamanlarda y\u00fcksek ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar olmas\u0131 ve d\u00fczensiz hale gelmesi, su bask\u0131nlar\u0131 vb. y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 zararlar\u0131 azaltmak, h\u0131zla y\u00fckselme e\u011filimindeki s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 1,5-2 \u00b0C ile s\u0131n\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in, enerji \u00fcretim ve t\u00fcketiminde fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n pay\u0131n\u0131 mutlaka radikal bir \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek zorunludur.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Meteoroloji \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (World Meteorological Organization-WMO)<\/strong> 2019\u2019da s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sanayi \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6neme g\u00f6re 1,1 +\/- 0,1 \u00baC<\/strong> artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 2019\u2019un (2016\u2019\u0131n ard\u0131ndan) en s\u0131cak 2’inci y\u0131l oldu\u011funu, son 5 y\u0131l\u0131n en s\u0131cak y\u0131llar oldu\u011funu, 1980\u2019den g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze<\/strong> her 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nemin, bir \u00f6nceki 10 y\u0131ldan daha s\u0131cak oldu\u011funu<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (WMO Statement on the State of the Global Climate in 2019).<\/p>\n

Bu veriler, neden ba\u015fka bir enerji politika<\/strong> ve program\u0131n\u0131n gerekti\u011fini<\/strong> ve demokratik bir enerji program\u0131 ve uygulamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7aba harcanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin a\u00e7\u0131k kan\u0131tlar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda bir yandan kaynaklar f\u00fctursuzca (toplumsal ya\u015fam gereklerinin \u00e7ok \u00fczerinde) t\u00fcketilirken di\u011fer yandan, h\u00e2l\u00e2 3 milyar insan\u0131n<\/strong> evlerinde ellerini y\u0131kayacaklar\u0131 bir lavabo, 2,7 milyar insan\u0131n<\/strong> yemek pi\u015firmek i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli bir mutfaklar\u0131 bulunmamakta, 1 milyar<\/strong> kadar insan elektrikten yararlanamamakta, 100 milyonlarca<\/strong> insan yemek pi\u015firmek i\u00e7in \u00e7er-\u00e7\u00f6p, bitkisel<\/strong> ve hayvansal at\u0131klar\u0131n yak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> ilkel ocaklar\u0131<\/em> kullanmaktad\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde ya\u015fayanlar d\u00e2hil; milyarlarca insan al\u0131m g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin yetersizli\u011fi nedeniyle mevcut imk\u00e2nlara ula\u015fmakta zorluk \u00e7ekmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizde 1980\u2019lerden<\/strong> ba\u015flayarak enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak<\/strong> \u00fczere genelde ithal enerji kaynaklar\u0131<\/strong> kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, fosil kaynakl\u0131 ve ithalata dayal\u0131 y\u00fcksek maliyetli yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, enerjideki d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ciddi boyutlara<\/strong> ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Enerji arz\u0131nda 1990\u2019da<\/strong> % 51,6<\/strong>, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc siyasi iktidar\u0131n g\u00f6reve geldi\u011fi 2002\u2019de % 67,2<\/strong> olan d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k, 2018\u2019de % 72,4<\/strong>\u2019e y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin h\u0131zla artan enerji ithalat\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n faturas\u0131 2018\u2019<\/strong>de 43 milyar dolar<\/strong>, 2019<\/strong>\u2019da 41,6 milyar dolar<\/strong> olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Kamu elektrik \u00fcretim tesisleri<\/strong>nin \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Elektrik \u00fcretiminde kamu pay\u0131 2018\u2019<\/strong>de % 15<\/strong>, 2019<\/strong>\u2019da % 19,5<\/strong> olmu\u015ftur. Elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong> tamamen \u00f6zel \u015firketler taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Plans\u0131z uygulamalar sonucu \u00fclkede elektrik \u00fcretiminde arz fazlas\u0131<\/strong> olu\u015fmu\u015f, bunun sonucunda baz\u0131 santrallar \u00fcretimi durdurmu\u015f<\/strong> veya kapanm\u0131\u015f<\/strong>, bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na sat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Birka\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zel sermaye grubu<\/strong>, elektrik \u00fcretiminin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da kontrol etmektedir.<\/p>\n

Petrol\u00fcn rafinaj i\u015flemleri<\/strong> iki \u00f6zel \u015firket taraf\u0131ndan, ithalat, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m, pazarlama ve sat\u0131\u015f<\/strong> i\u015flerinin tamam\u0131 az say\u0131da \u00f6zel \u015firket taraf\u0131ndan<\/strong> denetlenmektedir.<\/p>\n

Toplum yarar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate almayan, kamusal planlamay\u0131, denetimi, \u00fcretimi reddeden ve i\u015flevsizle\u015ftiren, kamu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zel \u015firketlere aktarmaya ve belirli sermaye gruplar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 azamile\u015ftirmeye y\u00f6nelen enerji politika, karar ve uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong> ile sadece elektrik enerjisi<\/strong> alan\u0131nda 2018\u2019de<\/strong>\u00a0yakla\u015f\u0131k 32 milyar TL<\/strong>, 2019<\/strong>\u2019da 40 milyar TL<\/strong> \u00f6zel \u015firketlere transfer edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Enerji yoksullu\u011fu sorunu<\/strong> \u00fclkemizde de giderek a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Toplam istihdam\u0131n % 34,64<\/strong>\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn sosyal g\u00fcvenlik d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sigortas\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u00a0% 60<\/strong>\u2019\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fccretlerinin asgari \u00fccret d\u00fczeyinde<\/strong> oldu\u011fu g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz T\u00fcrkiye\u2019sinde, art arda gelen zamlarla<\/strong> aileler her ay tutar\u0131 daha fazla artan faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demekte zorlanmakta<\/strong> ve \u00f6deyemedikleri<\/strong> i\u00e7in elektri\u011fi gaz\u0131<\/strong> ve suyu kesilen<\/strong> konut say\u0131s\u0131 milyonlarla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

2020 Mart<\/strong> ay\u0131ndan itibaren b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkiledi\u011fi gibi \u00fclkemizi de sarsan Corona Vir\u00fcs\u00fc salg\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> nedeniyle kapanan\/kapat\u0131lan \u00e7ok say\u0131da i\u015fyerinin sahip ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan milyonlarca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck esnaf da bu faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyemeyecekler<\/strong>, elektrik ve gaz\u0131n kesilmesi<\/strong> ile enerji yoksullar\u0131na<\/strong> kat\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Rapor, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcm unsurlar\u0131 ile d\u00fcnyada ve \u00fclkemizde ya\u015fanan geli\u015fmeleri irdelemekte ve vir\u00fcs krizi ile daha da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fan sosyoekonomik krizle ilgili \u015fu saptamalarda bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u201cMilyonlarca ki\u015finin i\u015fsiz kalmas\u0131, y\u00fcz binlerce i\u015fyerinin kapanmas\u0131 vb. nedenlerle ekonominin t\u00fcm alanlar\u0131nda i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f talepte<\/strong> \u00e7ok ciddi bir gerilemenin sonucu \u00fcretimin daralmas\u0131<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusudur. \u00dcretimdeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015ften \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc sanayinin, sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n azalmas\u0131yla<\/strong> ticari kesimin<\/strong>, gelirlerinin azalmas\u0131<\/strong> nedeniyle yurtta\u015flar\u0131n, toplam ekonomik faaliyetin daralmas\u0131 nedeniyle ula\u015f\u0131m ve lojistik faaliyetlerinin ve sonu\u00e7ta \u00fclkenin enerji gereksinimi gerileyecektir<\/strong>. Bu geli\u015fmeler sonucu milyonlarca abone faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyemeyebilecek<\/strong>, talepteki azalmadan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc gelirleri s\u0131n\u0131rlanacak<\/strong> olan gaz ve elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve \u00fcretim \u015firketleri<\/strong> \u00e7ok zora d\u00fc\u015fecek<\/strong> ve hizmetlerini aksatabilecektir<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu tabloyu toplumcu bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ve\u00a0<\/em>kamu m\u00fclkiyeti, kamusal hizmet ve toplumsal yarar esaslar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> temel alan bir planlama<\/strong> ve toplumsal kalk\u0131nma perspektifi<\/strong> ile de\u011fi\u015ftirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Enerji d\u00e2hil b\u00fct\u00fcn alanlarda b\u00f6yle bir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 dile getirmek<\/strong>, \u00e7aba harcamak<\/strong>, emek\u00e7i halktan<\/strong> yana t\u00fcm ki\u015fi ve kurulu\u015flar<\/strong> i\u00e7in g\u00f6revden \u00f6te bir zorunluluktur. Toplumsal ya\u015fam\u0131n her alan\u0131ndan y\u00fckseltilecek<\/strong> bu ve benzeri yakla\u015f\u0131m, ele\u015ftiri ve \u00f6nerilerin<\/strong> toplumsal, ekonomik, siyasal bilin\u00e7 atmosferi<\/strong> olu\u015fturmas\u0131yla, \u2018\u201cba\u015fka \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yok\u2019\u201d<\/strong> diye dayat\u0131lan mevcut olumsuz durumun a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> ve yeni y\u00f6nelimlerin tarihsel olarak<\/strong> kendini dayatmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cYa\u015fanmakta olan olumsuzluklardan ve giderek a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fan sorunlardan kurtulabilmek i\u00e7in; enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6zel tekellerin k\u00e2r egemenli\u011fi<\/strong>nden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p kamusal bir d\u00fczleme aktarma<\/strong>, toplum \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zeten, kamusal planlama esasl\u0131<\/strong>, yenilenebilir kaynaklara dayal\u0131,<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon sal\u0131ml\u0131 bir ekonomiye<\/strong> y\u00f6nelme ve enerjiyi azami \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde verimli kullanarak enerjide demokratik bir denetimi\/program\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu raporun \u201cBaz\u0131 Saptamalar ve Ayk\u0131r\u0131 \u00d6neriler\u201d<\/strong> ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 Sonu\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u00f6nerilen Demokratik Enerji Program\u0131<\/span>;<\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kamu m\u00fclkiyeti<\/strong>, kamusal hizmet<\/strong> ve toplumsal yarar<\/strong> esaslar\u0131n\u0131 temel alan bir planlama ve toplumsal kalk\u0131nma perspektifi<\/strong>,<\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yeni bir kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fc yap\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> ve kamusal \u00fcretim<\/strong>,<\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yeni bir enerji stratejisinin<\/strong> k\u00f6\u015fe ta\u015flar\u0131,<\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nelere son verilmeli<\/strong>? Neler yap\u0131lmal\u0131<\/strong>?<\/p>\n

konular\u0131nda \u00f6nermeleri ile<\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yeni bir yap\u0131lanma<\/strong>, yeni kurumlar-kamula\u015ft\u0131rmalar<\/strong> ve yeni kamu iktisadi kurumlar\u0131<\/strong>,<\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yerel y\u00f6netimlerin g\u00f6rev ve sorumluluklar\u0131<\/strong>,<\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Enerji ekipmanlar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n yerli \u00fcretimi<\/strong><\/p>\n

ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczerinden yenilenebilir kaynaklara dayal\u0131, toplum yarar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zeten, kamusal planlamay\u0131 esas alan, ekonomik ve teknik<\/strong> anlamda verimlili\u011fe \u00f6ncelik veren<\/strong>, kamusal hizmet olarak temin edilecek enerjiyi azami oranda tutumlu ve etkin kullanmay\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren, i\u015fleyi\u015fi kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131, i\u00e7eri\u011fi demokratik bir enerji program\u0131 geli\u015ftirme<\/strong> tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na katk\u0131 koymay\u0131<\/strong> ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n gerek\u00e7esi, bulundu\u011fumuz her alanda hatal\u0131 politika ve uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong> ele\u015ftirmekle yetinmeyip; olmas\u0131 gerekeni, toplum \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6zeten do\u011fru politika ve uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong> tan\u0131mlama, anlatma ve duyurma<\/strong> sorumlulu\u011fudur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Enerjiye ilgi ve bilgiye ihtiya\u00e7 duyan<\/strong> herkesin odan\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer alan linkinden indirerek de ula\u015fabilece\u011fi bu raporun sekt\u00f6r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131<\/strong> ile \u00fcniversite<\/strong> ve t\u00fcm y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011frenim kurumlar\u0131<\/strong>ndaki \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri<\/strong> ve \u00f6\u011frenciler i\u00e7in<\/strong> ciddi bir ba\u015fvuru kayna\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyoruz.<\/p>\n

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Yay\u0131n No:<\/strong> 717 – ISBN:<\/strong> 978-605-01-1367-9 – Kitap T\u00fcr\u00fc:<\/strong> Oda Raporlar\u0131<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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T\u00fcrkiye Enerji G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc 2020 \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi:<\/h2>\n
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\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-00_Sunu\u015f_\u0130\u00e7indekiler.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-0_\u00d6ns\u00f6z.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-1_Birincil Enerji_\u015eayende Y\u0131lmaz.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
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\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-4. ElektrikUretimi_kapak.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-4.1_Elektrik \u00dcretimi_O\u011fuz T\u00fcrky\u0131lmaz+Yusuf Bayrak _A.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-4.2_Yak\u0131n D\u00f6nem Projeksiyonu_Yusuf Bayrak.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-4.3_ElektrikPolitikalar\u0131KrizGetirmektedir_N.BulentDamar.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-4.4_\u00d6zelle\u015ftirme Politikalar\u0131n\u0131n Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131_Olgun Sakarya.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-5_Enerji Tesisleri ve M\u00fchendislik Fuat Tini\u015f.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-6_ Dogalgaz_Erdin\u00e7 \u00d6zen.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-7_Petrol Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc_UG\u00f6n\u00fclalan+\u00dcAyd\u0131n+HPeker.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-8. K\u00f6m\u00fcr Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc_kapak.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-8.1_D\u00fcnyada ve T\u00fcrkiyede K\u00f6m\u00fcr (2019) Nejat Tamzok.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-8.2_K\u00f6m\u00fcr Santrallar\u0131 _ \u00c7evre \u00d6nlemleri _Orhan Ayta\u00e7.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-9_N\u00fckleer Santrallar Hakk\u0131nda Notlar_O\u011fuz T\u00fcrky\u0131lmaz.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-10_Hidroelektrik_Serpil Serdar.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-11_R\u00fczg\u00e2r_Enerjisi_Taslak_G\u00f6rkem_Teneler.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-12_T\u00fcrkiye’de G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi_Evren \u00d6zg\u00fcr.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-13_ Biyok\u00fctle Enerjisi _B\u00fclent \u0130lleez.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-14_Yekdem2020_Yusuf Bayrak.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-15_ Enerji Verimlili\u011fi_T\u00fclin Keskin+Alpaslan G\u00fcven.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-16. T\u00fcrkiye Sosyal Bilimler Derne\u011fi.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-16.1_Elektrik Piyasala\u015ft\u0131rma \u00d6zelle\u015ftirme_Nilg\u00fcn Ercan.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-16.2_\u00d6zel Sekt\u00f6re Destekler_Orhan Ayta\u00e7.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-16.3_Elektrik \u00dcretiminde Toplum Yarar\u0131n\u0131n G\u00f6zetilmesi_MK+AK+OT_(5.5.2020).pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
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\"PDF\u00a0TEG-2020-17_Sonu\u00e7 B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc_O\u011fuz T\u00fcrky\u0131lmaz+Orhan Ayta\u00e7.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Enerjiden yararlanmak modern \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n gere\u011fi ve vazge\u00e7ilmez bir insan hakk\u0131d\u0131r. Bize g\u00f6re, esasen t\u00fcm\u00fc toplumun ortak mal\u0131 olan enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bulunmas\u0131, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":114304,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,51,53,52],"tags":[72260,72687,72689,94,52259,72686,72684,72688,1248,72685],"views":384,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114302"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114302"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114302\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}