{"id":114041,"date":"2020-05-21T21:31:20","date_gmt":"2020-05-21T18:31:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=114041"},"modified":"2020-05-21T21:50:26","modified_gmt":"2020-05-21T18:50:26","slug":"gunes-pv-panellerini-sogutmak-icin-atmosferik-su-toplama-awh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/gunes-pv-panellerini-sogutmak-icin-atmosferik-su-toplama-awh\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) G\u00fcne\u015f Panellerini So\u011futmak \u0130\u00e7in Atmosferik Su Toplama (Awh)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

(ATMOSPHERIC WATER HARVESTING)<\/strong><\/h1>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 600 GW\u2019dan fazla fotovoltaik sistem kurulumu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu kapasite her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde artmaktad\u0131r. Fotovoltaik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sistemlerindeki \u00f6nemli sorunlardan birisi\u00a0 sistemde \u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131d\u0131r.\"\"<\/h1>\n

Bu olu\u015fan soruna y\u00f6nelik bir alternatif \u00fcr\u00fcn AWH (Atmosferik su toplama makinesi)<\/strong> Suudi Arabistanl\u0131 bilim insanlar\u0131<\/strong>ndan geldi. Bilim insanlar\u0131 bu enerji verimlili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131 h\u00fccreleri so\u011futacak bir alternatif \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc. Bu cihaz gece atmosferik suyu toplamak<\/strong> i\u00e7in fotovoltaik panelden gelen at\u0131k \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 kullanarak<\/strong> daha sonra mod\u00fcl\u00fc so\u011futmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in g\u00fcn boyunca serbest b\u0131rakarak so\u011futma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar. Cihaz so\u011futma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131laman\u0131n yan\u0131nda mod\u00fcllerin temizlenmesinde<\/strong> kullan\u0131labilecek s\u0131v\u0131 su \u00fcretme i\u00e7in<\/strong> geli\u015ftirilebilece\u011fini de \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

So\u011futma g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re bu sistem hem k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli g\u00fcne\u015f enerji sistemleri<\/strong>nde hem de b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcne\u015f enerji sistemlerinde (solarcity gibi)<\/strong> kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re; “Laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda atmosferik su toplama<\/strong> makinesiz g\u00fcne\u015f h\u00fccresine g\u00f6re %15<\/strong> e varan g\u00fcne\u015f pili<\/strong> nominal tam g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda<\/strong> Atmosferik su toplama makinesinin ortalama so\u011futma g\u00fcc\u00fc 295 W m\u2013<\/strong>olmaktad\u0131r. Bu so\u011futma g\u00fcc\u00fcde elektrik \u00fcretiminde art\u0131\u015fa yol a\u00e7arken ayn\u0131 zamanda s\u0131cakl\u0131kta 10 derecelik bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe<\/strong> neden olmaktad\u0131r.” ifadelerine yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Arabistan i\u00e7erisinde a\u00e7\u0131k alan testleri yap\u0131ld\u0131. Yaz ve k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131<\/strong>nda yap\u0131lan bu testlerde mod\u00fcllerin g\u00fc\u00e7 veriminin %13<\/strong> ile %19<\/strong> aras\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi belirlenmi\u015f ve g\u00fcne\u015f pilleri<\/strong> karbon nanot\u00fcp g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc \u00e7apraz ba\u011fl\u0131 poliakrilamidden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir alt tabaka<\/strong> ve kalsiyum klor\u00fcrden<\/strong> yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir su buhar\u0131 emiciden meydana gelmektedir.<\/p>\n

Temizlik<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Projeyi hayata ge\u00e7iren bilim insanlar\u0131 atmosferik su toplama makinesi<\/strong> sisteminin hidrojel so\u011futma katman\u0131<\/strong>na bir su yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rma b\u00f6lmesi i\u00e7ine<\/strong> geni\u015fletilmi\u015f bir usus yayma y\u00fczey alan\u0131n\u0131 entegre ederek temiz su \u00fcretmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in modifiye edilece\u011fini de ifade etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u201cBir deneyde atmosferik su toplama makinesinin so\u011futma katman\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n alt\u0131na (5 x 5 x 0,5 ) \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinde bir al\u00fcminyum yo\u011funla\u015fma odas\u0131 monte edildi. Bu deney s\u0131ras\u0131nda panelin 50 derecelik<\/strong> sabit bir y\u00fczey s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na<\/strong> yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlenmi\u015f olup “Bu yo\u011funla\u015fma odas\u0131ndan, cihaz\u0131n ayr\u0131ca mod\u00fcllerin temizlenmesi i\u00e7in<\/strong> veya sadece i\u00e7ilebilir su<\/strong> olarak da kullan\u0131labilecek s\u0131v\u0131 su \u00fcretmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilebilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bilim insanlar\u0131, cihaz\u0131n su buhar\u0131 so\u011furma-sal\u0131n\u0131m<\/strong> kinetiklerini geli\u015ftirerek daha da geli\u015ftirilebilece\u011fini eklerken bu ise g\u00fcne\u015f enerji kapasitesini art\u0131racak<\/strong> ve malzeme korozyonunu<\/strong> azaltacakt\u0131r. Fotovoltaik sistemler<\/strong>de panel atmosferik su so\u011furma-buharla\u015fma d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc<\/strong> ile so\u011futma yap\u0131labilece\u011fi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan<\/strong> \u00f6nemli avantaj sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 da tahmin edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Abdullah ZORLU \u2013 Enerji Sistemleri M\u00fchendisi \u2013\u00a0azorluu@outlook.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. (ATMOSPHERIC WATER HARVESTING) D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 600 GW\u2019dan fazla fotovoltaik sistem kurulumu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu kapasite her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde artmaktad\u0131r. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":114043,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,49],"tags":[70994,72444,72448,72447,52259,12235,72449,607,72445,53157,72446,5421],"views":387,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114041"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114041\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}