{"id":113840,"date":"2020-05-19T00:40:35","date_gmt":"2020-05-18T21:40:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=113840"},"modified":"2020-05-19T00:41:46","modified_gmt":"2020-05-18T21:41:46","slug":"barem-dunya-iklim-gununde-kuresel-iklim-degisikligi-arastirmasini-acikladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/barem-dunya-iklim-gununde-kuresel-iklim-degisikligi-arastirmasini-acikladi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) D\u00fcnya \u0130klim G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde ‘K\u00fcresel \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 A\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm d\u00fcnya, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmaya neden olan iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin fark\u0131nda ancak insanl\u0131k, tehdit ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm konular\u0131nda ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131yor. Yar\u0131ya yak\u0131n bir grup geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f i\u00e7in bir f\u0131rsat oldu\u011funu savunurken, di\u011fer yar\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131k \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 kal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrkiye ise 39 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda % 95\u2019lik oranla bu sorunu tehdit olarak g\u00f6ren ilk s\u0131radaki \u00fclke. \u00c7in, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini tehdit olarak kabul etmezken, Hindistan sorun kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda umutsuz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc insanl\u0131k, sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmekte \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 kald\u0131.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u015firketi Barem,<\/strong> global orta\u011f\u0131 WIN Grubu<\/strong> ile birlikte, insanlar\u0131n \u201cK\u00fcresel \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi\u201d<\/strong> konusunda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini derlemek \u00fczere 39<\/strong> \u00fclkede 30 bine<\/strong> yak\u0131n ki\u015fiyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ferek \u00f6nemli \"\"bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya imza att\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada insanlar\u0131n, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma<\/strong>ya neden olan bir iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, varsa buna insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n katk\u0131s\u0131, insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in tehdit olma durumu<\/strong> ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fclebilir olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konular\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri sorguland\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmadan ilgin\u00e7 sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm d\u00fcnya sorunun fark\u0131nda ve endi\u015feli\u2026<\/strong><\/h2>\n

T\u00fcm d\u00fcnya, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmaya neden olan iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konusundaki endi\u015fe<\/strong> (y\u00fczde 86) ile k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n insan yap\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu<\/strong> (y\u00fczde 84) ve insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in tehlike arz etti\u011fi<\/strong> (y\u00fczde 84) kanaatlerini payla\u015f\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma<\/strong>n\u0131n insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in ciddi bir tehdit oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenler y\u00fczde 95<\/strong>, bunun insan faaliyetlerinin bir sonucu oldu\u011fu fikrini onaylayanlar y\u00fczde 90<\/strong> oran\u0131nda. Gerek d\u00fcnya genelinde, gerekse T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi bilinci<\/strong> kad\u0131nlarda daha y\u00fcksek<\/strong> ve e\u011fitim artt\u0131k\u00e7a<\/strong> art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 en y\u00fcksek 10 \u00fclke i\u00e7inde<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00dclkelerin k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma \u00f6nermelerini kabul etme oranlar\u0131 ile ilk 10 \u00fclke<\/strong> ve son 10 \u00fclke s\u0131ralamas\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> en y\u00fcksek 10 \u00fclke<\/strong> i\u00e7inde 5’inci s\u0131rada<\/strong> yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00c7arp\u0131c\u0131 olansa, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ABD, \u0130ngiltere ve Kanada<\/strong> gibi \u00fclkelerin son 10 i\u00e7inde<\/strong> yer almas\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de fark\u0131ndal\u0131k oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 94<\/strong> iken, bu oran ABD\u2019de y\u00fczde 72<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye bu bir tehdit diyor, \u00c7in kabul etmiyor<\/strong><\/h2>\n

K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n sorumlusu insand\u0131r diyen \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda da s\u0131ralama neredeyse ayn\u0131. Ancak bu durum insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in bir tehdit midir<\/strong> diye soruldu\u011funda, T\u00fcrkiye y\u00fczde 95<\/strong> oranla ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 al\u0131yor. D\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131 y\u00fczde 84<\/strong> olurken, \u00c7in y\u00fczde 57<\/strong> oranla listenin en sonunda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Kimi geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f var diyor, kimisi inanm\u0131yor\u2026<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130nsanl\u0131k, k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi sorunu<\/strong>nu \u00e7\u00f6zmek ad\u0131na bir f\u0131rsat oldu\u011fu ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f<\/strong> i\u00e7in hen\u00fcz vakit oldu\u011fu konusunda 2’ye ayr\u0131l\u0131yor. Yar\u0131ya yak\u0131n bir grup (y\u00fczde 48) geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f i\u00e7in hala vakit oldu\u011fu fikrini savunurken, di\u011fer yar\u0131 (y\u00fczde 46) bunun i\u00e7in art\u0131k \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Bu konuda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de<\/strong> benzer bir ay\u0131r\u0131m s\u00f6z konusu. Sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclece\u011fine dair umut d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131na g\u00f6re 2 puan<\/strong> daha fazla (y\u00fczde 50).<\/p>\n

\u00c7o\u011funluk umutlu ama yeterince de\u011fil<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00dclke baz\u0131nda bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 39 \u00fclkenin 25\u2019inde<\/strong> k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin geri d\u00f6n\u00fclebilir bir durum oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi hakimken 14 \u00fclkede<\/strong> insanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu bunun i\u00e7in art\u0131k \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 oldu\u011funu kan\u0131s\u0131nda. Art\u0131k \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 diyenlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda y\u00fczde 84<\/strong> oranla Hindistan geliyor. Brezilya ise y\u00fczde 20\u2019lik<\/strong> oranla bunu inkar ediyor.<\/p>\n

Barem Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Sencer Biny\u0131ld\u0131z <\/strong>ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde yorumluyor: \u201cSon zamanlarda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan ve art\u0131k sorunun etkilerini daha net ya\u015famam\u0131zdan dolay\u0131 hepimizin fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek. Son y\u0131llarda \u00fcst \u00fcste s\u0131cakl\u0131k rekorlar\u0131<\/strong> k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Daha \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen etki ve s\u0131kl\u0131kta do\u011fal afetlere<\/strong> tan\u0131kl\u0131k ediyoruz. Davos D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu \u201cK\u00fcresel Riskler Raporu 2020\u201d<\/strong> uzun vadeli risklerin tamam\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evresel riskler olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131. \u00c7ok say\u0131da STK\u2019n\u0131n ve bu arada Greta Thunberg<\/strong> ile y\u0131ld\u0131zla\u015fan gen\u00e7 iklim aktivistlerinin m\u00fccadelesi<\/strong>nin de bu sonu\u00e7larda etkili oldu\u011fu kan\u0131s\u0131nday\u0131m. Art\u0131k herkes 1880 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri<\/strong> gezegenin \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 1,5 derece artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6\u011frendi. Kritik e\u015fi\u011fin a\u015f\u0131p a\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusundaysa insanl\u0131k, umudunu yitirmemeye<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00dclkemizde iklim bilincinin d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n da \u00fcst\u00fcnde olmas\u0131n\u0131, global g\u00fcndemi yak\u0131ndan takip etmemize ve co\u011frafi konumumuz nedeniyle zararlar\u0131 bilfiil ya\u015f\u0131yor olmam\u0131za<\/strong> ba\u011fl\u0131yorum. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kuruyan 60 g\u00f6l\u00fcn<\/strong> toplam y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc Marmara Denizi\u2019 nin y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcnden daha fazla. Termik ve hidroelektrik santrallerin<\/strong> iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine katk\u0131lar\u0131 ve verilen m\u00fccadele<\/strong> sosyal medya sayesinde art\u0131k daha \u00e7ok g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde. Ancak fark\u0131nda olmak yetmiyor, bu konuda acilen t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada bir \u015feyler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor, baz\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015fu an bile \u00e7ok ge\u00e7.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma K\u00fcnyesi: <\/strong>Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada Kas\u0131m-Aral\u0131k 2019\u2019da 39 \u00fclkede 29.368 ki\u015fi ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fc. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 601 ki\u015fi ile CATI g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnya, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmaya neden olan iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin fark\u0131nda ancak insanl\u0131k, tehdit ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm konular\u0131nda ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131yor. Yar\u0131ya yak\u0131n bir grup geri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":113845,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52],"tags":[71865,72232,41159,72229,51624,11497,41837,72231,57125,37032,72230],"views":470,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113840"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113840"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113840\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/113845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}