{"id":112852,"date":"2020-05-03T15:25:34","date_gmt":"2020-05-03T12:25:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=112852"},"modified":"2020-05-03T15:30:08","modified_gmt":"2020-05-03T12:30:08","slug":"deloitte-petrol-ve-elektrik-sektorleri-dunya-ekonomisine-yon-verecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/deloitte-petrol-ve-elektrik-sektorleri-dunya-ekonomisine-yon-verecek\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Deloitte: “Petrol ve Elektrik Sekt\u00f6rleri D\u00fcnya Ekonomisine Y\u00f6n Verecek\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan pandemi olarak ilan edilmesi sonras\u0131nda, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 durdurmaya y\u00f6nelik at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar k\u00fcresel ekonomiyi de b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiledi. Deloitte taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201cCOVID-19\u2019un Sekt\u00f6rel Etkilerini Anlama\u201d raporlar\u0131nda petrol, do\u011falgaz, elektrik ve enerji \u00fcretimi sekt\u00f6rleri\u00a0 incelendi.<\/h1>\n

OPEC <\/strong>ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n<\/strong> \u00fcretim kesintileri konusunda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015fmazl\u0131k<\/strong> sonras\u0131nda petrol fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde d\u00fc\u015ferken\u00a0COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> nedeniyle sanayideki yava\u015flama ve seyahat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131<\/strong> ile tetiklenen kimyasal ve rafine \u00fcr\u00fcnlere<\/strong> olan ihtiya\u00e7taki azalma petrolde arz talep dengesizli\u011fine<\/strong> sebep oldu.<\/p>\n

\"\"Petrol piyasalar\u0131<\/strong>‘nda ya\u015fanan k\u00fcresel ve yerel geli\u015fmeler<\/strong>, T\u00fcrkiye\u00a0 i\u00e7in hem risk hem de f\u0131rsatlar\u0131<\/strong> beraberinde getiriyor. Deloitte T\u00fcrkiye<\/strong> Enerji, Do\u011fal Kaynaklar ve End\u00fcstri \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Lideri Elif D\u00fc\u015fmez Tek<\/strong>, petrol, do\u011falgaz ve LNG<\/em> piyasalar\u0131nda k\u00fcresel olarak arz fazlas\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131, buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak enerji fiyatlar\u0131na yans\u0131yan gerilemenin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ithalat maliyetleri<\/strong>ni ve piyasa fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> etkileyece\u011fini belirtti. Tek, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de k\u0131sa vadede petrol ithalat maliyeti<\/strong>nde ya\u015fanacak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f akaryak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 rahatlatsa da, petrol fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong>ndaki gerilemenin d\u00fcnya ekonomisi ve di\u011fer ticaret ortaklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde negatif etki yaratabilece\u011fi<\/strong>ne dikkat\u00a0 \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck petrol, do\u011falgaz ve kimya sekt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/strong> \u015firketlerinin, sermaye ve i\u015fletme giderlerini azaltarak olas\u0131 etkilere cevap verdi\u011fi ifade edilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, krizin 4 – 5 ay kadar uzamas\u0131<\/strong> durumunda global olarak orta vadeli potansiyel<\/strong> etkileri \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131raland\u0131:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Verimsiz ve y\u00fcksek bor\u00e7lu \u015firketler likidite krizleriyle kar\u015f\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>kar\u015f\u0131ya kalabilir ve baz\u0131lar\u0131 tamamen i\u015f alan\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kmaya zorlanabilir.<\/p>\n

– \u00d6zellikle ABD\u2019li petrol \u00fcreticileri<\/strong>, arz fazlas\u0131 ve fiyatlardaki<\/strong> gerileme devam ederse bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda<\/strong> olacaklard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck ve daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u015firketler, di\u011fer enerji<\/strong> alanlar\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitlendirme planlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir<\/strong> veya h\u0131zland\u0131rabilir. Bu da i\u015f modelinde bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik<\/strong> gerektirebilir.<\/p>\n

\u015eirketler, olas\u0131 bir i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, piyasa tekrar y\u00fckseli\u015fe<\/strong> ge\u00e7ti\u011finde nitelikli i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc bulma<\/strong> s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilirler.<\/p>\n

COVID-19<\/strong>\u2019un Elektrik, Enerji Hizmetleri ve Yenilenebilir Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/strong>ne Etkilerini Anlama Raporu\u201dnda, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn altyap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r halde tutmaya, g\u00fcvenli elektrik ve do\u011fal gaz sa\u011flamaya<\/strong> odakland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n

Deloitte<\/strong>\u2019un d\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki bir\u00e7ok enerji \u015firketinin uygulamalar\u0131ndan<\/strong> yola \u00e7\u0131karak ortaya koydu\u011fu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada ifade edildi\u011fi\u00a0 \u00fczere COVID-19<\/strong>\u2019un yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 dalgalanma sonras\u0131nda, sekt\u00f6r oyuncular\u0131, \u00f6demeleri erteleme ve varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kalmas\u0131na sebep olacak bak\u0131mlar\u0131 ask\u0131ya alma yolunda gidiyor.<\/p>\n

COVID-19<\/strong>\u2019un sekt\u00f6rde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck etki, end\u00fcstriyel talepte azalma<\/strong> olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u00dcretim merkezleri ve ticarethaneler<\/strong>deki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ra\u011fmen, konut m\u00fc\u015fteri talebi<\/strong>nde art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zleniyor. LNG ve CO2\u00a0 fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong>ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle birlikte, talepteki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc<\/strong> hareket elektrik toptan sat\u0131\u015f piyasalar\u0131<\/strong>ndaki fiyatlar\u0131n gerilemesine sebep oldu. Yenilenebilir enerji<\/strong> taraf\u0131nda, son 2 ayd\u0131r<\/strong> tedarik zincirindeki bozulmalar<\/strong>dan dolay\u0131 ya\u015fanan s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lara ra\u011fmen, \u00c7in’deki\u00a0<\/strong>faaliyetlerin toparlanmas\u0131yla k\u0131sa vadedeki olumsuz etkinin<\/strong> belli bir s\u00fcrede azalaca\u011f\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Pandemi<\/strong>nin k\u00fcresel end\u00fcstride yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkinin T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011funu ifade eden Deloitte T\u00fcrkiye Elektrik Sekt\u00f6r Lideri Emrehan Demirel<\/strong>, arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong>nde, elektrik \u00fcretim ve do\u011fal gaz\u00a0 tedariki<\/strong>nde sahip olunan yedek kapasite ve etkin operasyonel y\u00f6netim<\/strong> sayesinde enerji arz\u0131nda kayda de\u011fer bir risk<\/strong> bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Elektrik talebi<\/strong>ndeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn toptan sat\u0131\u015f piyasas\u0131<\/strong>ndaki elektrik fiyatlar\u0131na yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Demirel, \u201cAncak, azalan talep ve d\u00fc\u015fen elektrik fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong> sebebiyle, \u015firketlerin gelir beklentisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yat\u0131r\u0131m d\u00f6nemini geride b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 sebebiyle, \u015firketlerin gelir projeksiyonlar\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn tamam\u0131n\u0131n finansal s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan<\/strong> son derece kritik. Ayr\u0131ca hali haz\u0131rda devam eden yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n<\/strong> tedarik zincirindeki sorunlardan etkilenmesi ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. \u00d6zellikle, YEKDEM (Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklar\u0131 Destekleme Mekanizmas\u0131)<\/strong>\u00a0 te\u015fviklerinden yararlanabilmek i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok yenilenebilir enerji yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>na b\u00fcy\u00fck h\u0131z verildi\u011fi bu d\u00f6nemde, tedarik zinciri meseleleri\u00a0<\/strong>yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan y\u00f6netmesi zor bir durum ortaya koyuyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Emrehan Demirel<\/strong>, elektrik, enerji hizmetleri ve yenilenebilir enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/em> liderlerinin COVID-19 s\u00fcreci<\/strong>ni do\u011fru y\u00f6netebilmeleri i\u00e7in atmas\u0131 gereken ad\u0131mlarla ilgili \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fan hareketinin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131 durumunda, kritik personeli g\u00f6rev ba\u015f\u0131nda tutmak<\/strong> ve faaliyetleri g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde yerine getirebilmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in acil durum planlar\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel tedarik zinciri<\/strong> dinamiklerini yeniden de\u011ferlendirmek ve operasyonel b\u00f6lgelere<\/strong> daha fazla malzeme ve ekipman tedarik etmenin<\/strong> uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dikkate almak.<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u015fen gelir beklentileri<\/strong>ni ve nakit ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in senaryo \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yapmak<\/strong> ve aksiyon planlar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 belirlemek. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede yeni yat\u0131r\u0131m planlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> yeniden g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmek.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fin nas\u0131l ve nerede yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yeniden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek, otomasyon ve dijital yeteneklerin benimsenmesi<\/strong>ni h\u0131zland\u0131rmak, i\u015fin gelece\u011fi i\u00e7in krizin bir kataliz\u00f6r<\/strong> olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131p kullan\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan pandemi olarak ilan edilmesi sonras\u0131nda, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 durdurmaya y\u00f6nelik at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar k\u00fcresel ekonomiyi de b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":112855,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,51,53,44],"tags":[71097,52407,48497,67254,68754,71090,70198,1926,13777,92,54036,2112,68,53114,5070,71096,59452,43863,71092,71094,52259,65517,71099,71091,71098,71101,71095,70906,70971,59,53153,347,41603,71100,36010,71093,358],"views":125,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112852"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112852"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112852\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/112855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112852"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112852"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}