{"id":111169,"date":"2020-04-02T14:00:22","date_gmt":"2020-04-02T11:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=111169"},"modified":"2020-04-02T14:00:22","modified_gmt":"2020-04-02T11:00:22","slug":"petrol-endustrisi-100-yilin-en-buyuk-kriziyle-karsi-karsiya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/petrol-endustrisi-100-yilin-en-buyuk-kriziyle-karsi-karsiya\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ’Petrol End\u00fcstrisi’ 100 Y\u0131l\u0131n En B\u00fcy\u00fck Kriziyle Kar\u015f\u0131 Kar\u015f\u0131ya!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Petrol end\u00fcstrisinin son 100 y\u0131ldaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck kriziyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek abart\u0131 olmaz. Bat\u0131l\u0131 ekonomiler koronavir\u00fcsden etkilenerek izolasyona girerken, end\u00fcstri, yak\u0131t talebinin her zamankinden daha h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. Zaten fiyatlar bu ay\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana kabaca yar\u0131ya inmi\u015f durumda.<\/h1>\n

Bir end\u00fcstri, uzun zamand\u0131r arz ve talep dengesinde % 1-2<\/strong>\u2019lik bir dalgalanman\u0131n y\u00fckselen veya \u00e7\u00f6ken<\/strong> fiyatlar aras\u0131ndaki fark olabilece\u011finin fark\u0131nda, buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, t\u00fcketimdeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn i\u015flenmesi zor \"\"olacak. Avrupa<\/strong> ve Kuzey Amerika<\/strong> yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, son tahminler, k\u00fcresel t\u00fcketimin % 10 – 25<\/strong>\u2019inin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki birka\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde yok olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Normal zamanlarda d\u00fcnya g\u00fcnde 100 milyon varil<\/strong> t\u00fcketiyor.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 olarak, depolama tanklar\u0131n\u0131n aylar i\u00e7inde a\u011fz\u0131na kadar doldurulmas\u0131 muhtemeldir. Acil depolama gemileri olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan denizdeki s\u00fcper tank\u00e7\u0131lar bile yaz sonuna kadar maksimize edilebilir.<\/p>\n

Erteleme, en pahal\u0131 petrol \u00fcretimi<\/strong> kapanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda veya en zay\u0131f \u00fcreticiler iflas ettikten<\/strong> sonra gelecek. Ancak, petrol sahalar\u0131, bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k \u015falterinin hareketi gibi kapat\u0131lamaz ve a\u00e7\u0131lamaz. Aktif \u00fcretimi kapatma maliyeti ve riskinin, y\u0131pranma sava\u015f\u0131na<\/strong> yol a\u00e7ma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n

Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc 28 dolar<\/strong> civar\u0131nda i\u015flem g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce, ham petrol<\/strong>, ge\u00e7en hafta 2003\u2019ten bu yana<\/strong> en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesi olan 25 dolar\u0131n<\/strong> alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Analistler, fiyat\u0131n 10 ila 19 aras\u0131na hatta tek haneli rakamlara d\u00fc\u015febilece\u011fini tahmin etmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7in, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131karmalar geride kalmayacak. Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 10 y\u0131lda petrol talebi<\/strong>nin zirveye \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131ndan ve \u00e7evresel etkilerden endi\u015fe duyan yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n zaten lehine olan bir end\u00fcstri i\u00e7in m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan<\/strong> en k\u00f6t\u00fc zamanda geldi.<\/p>\n

Enerji devleri<\/strong>nden birka\u00e7 cesur yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 bir kez daha zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc. BP<\/strong>\u2019nin hisse fiyat\u0131 bu y\u0131l %50<\/strong>\u2019nin \u00fczerinde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve en son 1995\u2019te g\u00f6r\u00fclen<\/strong> bir seviyeye geriledi. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck halka a\u00e7\u0131k \u015firketi olan ExxonMobil<\/strong>, son alt\u0131 y\u0131lda piyasa de\u011ferinin %70<\/strong>\u2019ini kaybetti.<\/p>\n

Sanayinin k\u0131sa vadeli g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc<\/strong> k\u00f6t\u00fc g\u00f6z\u00fckse de, uzun vadeli g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm<\/strong> de bir o kadar k\u00f6t\u00fc. Salg\u0131n, petrol talebi<\/strong>nin artmas\u0131na kal\u0131c\u0131 bir iz b\u0131rakabilir. Uluslararas\u0131 seyahatlerin toparlanmas\u0131 zaman alacakt\u0131r. Evden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015far\u0131yla uyum sa\u011flayan \u015firketler ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, bunu gelece\u011fin daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline getirecektir. Fiyatlardaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f<\/strong>, en yoksul \u00fcreticilerin salg\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kendi ulusal tepkilerini finanse etmekte zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> anlam\u0131na gelirse, onlar i\u00e7in kriz kuvvetle hissedilecek.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u201cOil Industry Faces Biggest Crisis in 100 Years\u201d,\u00a0Financial Times<\/a><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131na Haz\u0131rlayan: D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi \/ T\u00fcrk Milli Komitesi<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Petrol end\u00fcstrisinin son 100 y\u0131ldaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck kriziyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek abart\u0131 olmaz. Bat\u0131l\u0131 ekonomiler koronavir\u00fcsden etkilenerek izolasyona girerken, end\u00fcstri, yak\u0131t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":111171,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[52407,52259,1541,68651,2415],"views":95,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111169"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111169"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111169\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/111171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}