{"id":10966,"date":"2013-05-16T10:24:15","date_gmt":"2013-05-16T07:24:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=10966"},"modified":"2013-05-16T10:24:15","modified_gmt":"2013-05-16T07:24:15","slug":"turk-kurt-petrol-anlasmasi-iraki-kizdirdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turk-kurt-petrol-anlasmasi-iraki-kizdirdi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrk-K\u00fcrt Petrol Anla\u015fmas\u0131 Irak\u2019\u0131 K\u0131zd\u0131rd\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Kuzey Irak\u2019ta yeni projeler geli\u015ftirmek \u00fczere Exxon Mobil XOM +0.14% ve Irak\u2019taki yar\u0131 \u00f6zerk K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi ile anla\u015fma yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Ancak s\u00f6z konusu anla\u015fma petrol zengini b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok siyasi risk ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu anla\u015fma neticesinde T\u00fcrkiye de Irak Merkezi H\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile B\u00f6lgesel K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi aras\u0131nda, Kuzey Irak\u2019taki b\u00fcy\u00fck petrol rezervlerinin kime ait oldu\u011fu konusunda uzun zamand\u0131r s\u00fcren kan davas\u0131na m\u00fcdahil oldu. Anla\u015fmay\u0131 yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlayan Ba\u011fdat\u2019la Ankara aras\u0131ndaki gerilim de y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

TPAO, ExxonMobil ve b\u00f6lgesel K\u00fcrt y\u00f6netimiyle Kuzey Irak\u2019ta yeni projeler geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in anla\u015fma imzalad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer taraftan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin K\u00fcrt as\u0131ll\u0131 vatanda\u015flar\u0131 ile 30 y\u0131ldan bu yana devam eden \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 sonland\u0131rma \u00e7abas\u0131nda, bu anla\u015fman\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f \u00e7abalar\u0131na destek olabilece\u011fini de analistlerce belirtiyor. Mutabakat\u0131n ayr\u0131ca T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin artan enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir ve bir yandan da Ankara\u2019n\u0131n Kuzey Irak \u00fczerindeki etkisini art\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n konu hakk\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Barack Obama ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek i\u00e7in Washington\u2019a yapaca\u011f\u0131 ziyaretten iki g\u00fcn \u00f6nce geldi. Obama y\u00f6netimi \u015fimdiye kadar Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n onay\u0131 olmayan anla\u015fmalara hep kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Beyaz Saray bir yandan Washington\u2019\u0131n m\u00fcttefiklerinden biri olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin arzular\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak istiyor. Fakat ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmeti di\u011fer taraftan da Irak\u2019ta K\u00fcrtler gibi b\u00f6lgesel otoritelerin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi halinde, Irak Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Nuri el-Maliki ile aralar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131ndan kayg\u0131lan\u0131yor, hem de Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n \u00fclke genelinde egemenli\u011fini art\u0131rmak istedi\u011fi bir zamanda.<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019li yetkililerin ba\u015fka bir endi\u015fesi ise, b\u00f6lgesel y\u00f6netimlerin \u00fclke kaynaklar\u0131yla ilgili ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z anla\u015fmalar imzalayabilece\u011fine dair bir \u00f6rnek olu\u015fturman\u0131n, Irak\u2019ta mezhep kaynakl\u0131 \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde Maliki h\u00fck\u00fcmetini kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilecek olmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7en aylarda Ankara ve Ba\u011fdat aras\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere arac\u0131l\u0131k yapan Obama y\u00f6netimi, konunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in Irak Merkezi H\u00fck\u00fcmeti ve B\u00f6lgesel K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi\u2019ne masaya oturmalar\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Milli G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi s\u00f6zc\u00fclerinden Caitlin Hayden, \u201cIrak\u2019\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 enerji ticareti konusundaki pozisyonumuz bu zamana kadar hep tutarl\u0131 olmu\u015ftur ve de\u011fi\u015fmemi\u015ftir. Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri, Federal Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin uygun \u015fekilde onay\u0131 olmadan Irak\u2019\u0131n hi\u00e7bir b\u00f6lgesinden petrol ihracat\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 desteklememektedir,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcrtler ve Ba\u011fdat y\u00f6netimi aras\u0131nda, Irak anayasas\u0131na g\u00f6re petrol haklar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l yorumlanaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu. K\u00fcrtler, Merkezi H\u00fck\u00fcmet\u2019in var olan ruhsatlar\u0131 i\u015fletmesine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k yeni s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler yapma haklar\u0131 oldu\u011funu savunuyor. Maliki ise t\u00fcm anla\u015fmalar i\u00e7in Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n izni gerekti\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan bu anla\u015fma ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin K\u00fcrtler\u2019in durumunu destekledi\u011fini ve Erbil\u2019deki B\u00f6lgesel K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi ile direkt olarak anla\u015fma ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebilece\u011fini vurgulam\u0131\u015f oldu. Anadolu Ajans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re, s\u00f6z konusu anla\u015fma T\u00fcrkiye Petrolleri Anonim Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinden sa\u011fland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan, \u201cD\u00fcnyan\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fik yerlerinden \u00fclkeler, Irak\u2019\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fik yerlerinden gelip petrol aramadan, \u00e7\u0131karmaya, ondan sonra uluslararas\u0131 petrol piyasas\u0131na s\u00fcrmeye var\u0131ncaya kadar bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 at\u0131yorlar da burada kap\u0131 kom\u015fumuz olan Irak ile her an her t\u00fcrl\u00fc deste\u011fi, yard\u0131m\u0131 veren T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin orada kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar esas\u0131na dayal\u0131 bir ad\u0131m atmas\u0131ndan daha do\u011fal, daha tabii ne olabilir? Bu ad\u0131m her iki taraf\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zetmektedir,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011fdat ise tutumu de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi. Enerji i\u015flerinden sorumlu Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 H\u00fcseyin \u015eehristani\u2019nin s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Faysal Abdullah, \u201cAnla\u015fma yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Irak anayasas\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131,\u201d dedi. Abdullah, \u201cMerkezi H\u00fck\u00fcmet\u2019in onay\u0131 olmadan imzalanan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc anla\u015fma yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Exxon Mobil ve B\u00f6lgesel K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi konuyla ilgili yorum yapmad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ve B\u00f6lgesel K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi\u2019nden temsilciler 30 Nisan\u2019da bir araya geldiklerinde petrol haklar\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgesel \u00f6zerklik g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen konular aras\u0131ndayd\u0131. K\u00fcrt temsilciler g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri, Ba\u011fdat ve Erbil aras\u0131nda, ili\u015fkilerin oturtulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in zaman alacak s\u00fcrecin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 analistler ise Sal\u0131 g\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n s\u00fcrpriz oldu\u011funu, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc Ankara\u2019n\u0131n belirledi\u011fi politika ile ciddi \u015fekilde z\u0131tl\u0131k olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ifade etti. T\u00fcrkiye tutarl\u0131l\u0131kla Irak\u2019ta toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savunmu\u015f ve \u00fclkenin istikrar\u0131n\u0131 bozacak herhangi bir anla\u015fmadan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tekrarlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Irak\u2019taki B\u00f6lgesel K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi\u2019nin Ankara ile anla\u015fmaya varmas\u0131, in\u015fa etmeyi umdu\u011fu boru hatt\u0131yla sahip oldu\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fck ham petrol rezervlerini T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden direkt olarak d\u00fcnya piyasalar\u0131na ihra\u00e7 etme f\u0131rsat\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. B\u00f6lgeden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan petrol\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 normalde Irak\u2019ta sat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kuzey Irak\u2019ta ABD\u2019li petrol devleri Exxon Mobil ve Chevron CVX -0.80% \u2018un yan\u0131nda ve BP\u2019nin eski CEO\u2019su Tony Hayward taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilen T\u00fcrkiye merkezli Genel Enerji gibi daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck petrol arama faaliyetlerini y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Kuzey Irak\u2019ta yeni projeler geli\u015ftirmek \u00fczere Exxon Mobil XOM +0.14% ve Irak\u2019taki yar\u0131 \u00f6zerk K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10967,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[1768,63,67,93,5343,5344,3346,875,59,79,904,846],"views":410,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10966"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10966"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10966\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10969,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10966\/revisions\/10969"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}