{"id":10888,"date":"2013-05-14T12:53:51","date_gmt":"2013-05-14T09:53:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=10888"},"modified":"2013-05-14T12:56:14","modified_gmt":"2013-05-14T09:56:14","slug":"9-3-milyar-dolar-havaya-savruluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/9-3-milyar-dolar-havaya-savruluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) 9.3 Milyar Dolar Havaya Savruluyor, \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Enerji Verimlili\u011fi ve Tasarrufu…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Sanayi devriminden beri fosil yak\u0131t t\u00fcketiyoruz! Ormanlar\u0131 yok ettik. \u015eehirle\u015fmenin katk\u0131s\u0131yla atmosferde sera gaz\u0131 biriktik\u00e7e birikiyor. Birtak\u0131m yeni riskleri a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. Hafta sonu ABD ve Kanada\u2018y\u0131 buz bast\u0131. K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmayla birlikte \u00e7evre sorunlar\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015f\u0131yor. D\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusu 7 milyar. B\u00fcy\u00fcmek isteyen \u00fclkeler enerjiye sald\u0131r\u0131yor. Petrol ve gazda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131y\u0131z. Her y\u0131l b\u00fct\u00e7eden ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z pay art\u0131yor. Bu da cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 tetikliyor. \u0130thal etti\u011fimiz enerjiyi verimli kullanmal\u0131, tasarruf etmeli, gelece\u011fi t\u00fcketmemeliyiz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sorumlu vatanda\u015f <\/strong>ne yapabilir? Do\u011falgaz faturas\u0131n\u0131n gelmedi\u011fi, soba yak\u0131lmayan, \u0131s\u0131nmada ampul\u00fcn yeterli oldu\u011fu, klima kullan\u0131lmayan bir evde oturma \u015fans\u0131 var m\u0131?<\/p>\n

***Makro ak\u0131l <\/strong>devreye girmeden mikro \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm <\/strong>\u00fcretilmiyor.<\/p>\n

Almanya, 1988\u2032de i\u015fi \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fc. \u0130ki profes\u00f6r, Bo Adamson ve Wolfgang Feist, \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futmada y\u00fczde 90 <\/strong>daha az enerji kullan\u0131lan pasif ev <\/strong>sistemini kurdu. En d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyetiyle en y\u00fcksek konfor sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Metrekare ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131lda sadece 15 kw\/h enerji <\/strong>harcan\u0131yor, ortalama 3 ton da <\/strong>daha az karbondioksit <\/strong>sal\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fin s\u0131rr\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enerji t\u00fcketimi i\u00e7in binan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f cephesine iyi bir \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m sistemi <\/strong>uygulanmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Konutlar\u0131m\u0131zda ip gibi ince \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131yor, pasif evde ise kal\u0131nl\u0131k 16 cm.<\/p>\n

AB, eski evleri bu standartla elden ge\u00e7iriyor. 2019\u2032dan itibaren t\u00fcm binalar\u0131 pasif ev standard\u0131yla yapacak. Kamu binalar\u0131na da t\u00fcketti\u011fi kadar enerji \u00fcretme zorunlulu\u011fu getiriyor.<\/p>\n

***Peki, her yere g\u00f6kdelen diken, rezidans furyas\u0131 estiren, AVM yar\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren, 19 milyon konutu <\/strong>olan T\u00fcrkiye ne yap\u0131yor?<\/p>\n

Maalesef konut karnemiz k\u0131r\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Konutta pasif <\/strong>en \u00fcst, A <\/strong>iyi, F <\/strong>ve G <\/strong>ise en k\u00f6t\u00fc demek. T\u00fcrk halk\u0131 F tipi cezaevi gibi \u201c<\/strong>F ve G\u201d <\/strong>tipi konutlarda ya\u015f\u0131yor. Konutlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 85<\/strong>\u2018i yal\u0131t\u0131ms\u0131z. Binalar\u0131 \u0131s\u0131tmak ve so\u011futmak i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 50 <\/strong>daha fazla enerji t\u00fcketiyoruz. \u0130thal etti\u011fimiz enerjinin y\u00fczde 34<\/strong>\u2018\u00fcn\u00fc konutlarda t\u00fcketiyoruz. Yal\u0131t\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k y\u00fcz\u00fcnden 18,5 milyar dolar\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 olan 9,3 milyar dolar\u0131 <\/strong>havaya savuruyoruz. Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan, ekmek israf\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleme kampanyas\u0131 <\/strong>gibi bu defada enerji israf\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleme kampanyas\u0131na <\/strong>\u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmeli. Kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme tasarruflu bina, cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n panzehiri olmaz m\u0131? Ne yaz\u0131k ki biz yal\u0131t\u0131m eksikli\u011fi sorununu \u00e7\u00f6zemedik ama Avrupa hi\u00e7 enerji harcamayan, \u00e7evreci binalar\u0131 in\u015fa ediyor.<\/p>\n

Ders alal\u0131m ders.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zengin olan hangimiz?<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Yazan: Meliha Okur<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Sanayi devriminden beri fosil yak\u0131t t\u00fcketiyoruz! Ormanlar\u0131 yok ettik. \u015eehirle\u015fmenin katk\u0131s\u0131yla atmosferde sera gaz\u0131 biriktik\u00e7e birikiyor. Birtak\u0131m yeni riskleri a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. Hafta sonu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10889,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[929,2749,63,67,103,12,380,896,4633,133],"views":792,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10888"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10888"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10893,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10888\/revisions\/10893"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}