{"id":10765,"date":"2013-05-11T17:49:53","date_gmt":"2013-05-11T14:49:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=10765"},"modified":"2013-05-11T18:31:08","modified_gmt":"2013-05-11T15:31:08","slug":"enerjinin-devleri-istanbulda-bulustu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/enerjinin-devleri-istanbulda-bulustu\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Enerjinin Devleri \u0130stanbul’da Bulu\u015ftu…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

IICEC Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Forumu’nda uluslararas\u0131 enerji piyasas\u0131nda yeni y\u00f6nelimler ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin b\u00f6lgedeki rol\u00fc de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sabanc\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi \u0130stanbul Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji ve \u0130klim Merkezi’nin (IICEC) d\u00fczenledi\u011fi 4. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Forumu’nda k\u00fcresel enerji piyasas\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fimler, hedefler ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin konumu tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

“K\u00fcreselle\u015fen Enerji ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin Rol\u00fc” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 foruma, aralar\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Abdullah G\u00fcl, Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z, Suudi Arabistan Petrol ve Mineral Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Ali El Naimi’nin de bulundu\u011fu bir\u00e7ok \u00fcst d\u00fczey devlet adam\u0131, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn uluslararas\u0131 temsilcileri, akademisyenler, politika merkezleri ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n temsilcileri kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Abdullah G\u00fcl, Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) ile ba\u015flanan m\u00fczakereler safhas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin ilk a\u00e7mas\u0131 gereken fas\u0131llardan birinin enerji oldu\u011funu ifade ederek, “Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin T\u00fcrkiye ile m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 strateji raporlar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n enerji alan\u0131nda olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k s\u00f6ylemi\u015f ve T\u00fcrkiye ile m\u00fczakereye ba\u015flaman\u0131n en \u00f6nemli gerek\u00e7elerinden birisini enerji olarak g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Ama gelinen noktada hala enerji fasl\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lamamas\u0131 ve bunun malum sebeplerle bloke edilmesi Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin stratejik miyoplu\u011fundan ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fildir” dedi.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcl, K\u0131br\u0131s da dahil olmak \u00fczere Do\u011fu Akdeniz’de kurulacak ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011finin b\u00f6lgenin ortak refah\u0131na hizmet edece\u011fini ve daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekteki siyasi sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131na inand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, “G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s Rum Kesimi’nin adan\u0131n etraf\u0131ndaki kaynaklara tek ba\u015f\u0131na sahip olma, onlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karma veya ihra\u00e7 etme gibi projeleri \u00e7ok makul de\u011fil ve bunlar \u00e7ok riskli.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc adan\u0131n etraf\u0131ndaki do\u011fal kaynaklar, ayn\u0131 zamanda KKTC’de ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu do\u011fal kaynaklard\u0131r. Mevcut politik siyasi problemlerin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak bir ad\u0131m, ekonomiyle ba\u015flayabilir ve Do\u011fu Akdeniz’de yeni bir ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011fi s\u00fctunu olu\u015fturulabilir. Hatta bu, AB \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde olabilir ve AB’nin Do\u011fu Akdeniz’deki yeni bir s\u00fctunu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir” dedi.<\/p>\n

“ABD’de bir enerji r\u00f6nesans\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131yor”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 Ba\u015fekonomisti Fatih Birol ise, konu\u015fmas\u0131nda 1970’lerde OECD \u00fclkelerinin d\u00fcnya enerji t\u00fcketiminin 3’te 2’sini temsil etti\u011fini, bug\u00fcn ise s\u00f6z konusu \u00fclkelerin pay\u0131n\u0131n giderek azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; \u00c7in, Hindistan ve Ortado\u011fu \u00fclkeleri gibi yeni g\u00fc\u00e7lerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131. “Yava\u015f ama emin ad\u0131mlarla k\u00fcresel enerji t\u00fcketiminin merkezi do\u011fuya do\u011fru kay\u0131yor” diyen Birol’a g\u00f6re k\u00fcresel enerji haritas\u0131n\u0131 yeniden \u015fekillendiren di\u011fer bir geli\u015fme de ABD’de ya\u015fan\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

“ABD’de bir enerji r\u00f6nesans\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Hem petrol, hem do\u011falgaz anlam\u0131nda hepimizi etkileyecek de\u011fi\u015fiklikler oluyor. ABD’deki petrol \u00fcretimi artmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. ve yak\u0131nda ABD art\u0131k ham petrol ithal etmek durumunda kalmayacak ya da \u00e7ok az edecek. ABD, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir petrol \u00fcreticisi haline gelecek. Tabi biliyoruz ki Suudi Arabistan \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki pek \u00e7ok y\u0131l boyunca ana petrol \u00fcreticisi olmaya devam edecek. T\u0131pk\u0131 bug\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi, ama ABD’nin \u00fcretimi artacak. ABD kaya gaz\u0131 ihra\u00e7 eder hale gelecek”<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fta elektrik fiyatlar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00c7in ve ABD’de Avrupa ve Japonya’dakinden \u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131n\u0131 beklediklerini ifade eden Birol, y\u00fcksek enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa ekonomileri i\u00e7in ciddi bir sorun te\u015fkil edece\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Avrupa’n\u0131n b\u00f6ylece rekabet edebilirli\u011fini kaybedece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Birol, bug\u00fcn 12 temel Avrupa sanayi kolunun Avrupa’dan ayr\u0131l\u0131p ABD’ye gitti\u011fini, bunun da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enerji maliyetlerinden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Birol, Avrupa’daki gaz talebinin T\u00fcrkiye dahil olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ge\u00e7en sene hi\u00e7 artmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisini vererek, “Ancak T\u00fcrkiye, Avrupa’dan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak olursa, gaz talebindeki b\u00fcy\u00fcme eksiye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Bu da T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinin ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve enerji talebinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor” dedi.<\/p>\n

“\u00c7evre duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 geri planda”<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinin yumu\u015fak karn\u0131 enerji ithalat\u0131. 2012 sonu rakamlar\u0131na g\u00f6re 237 milyar dolarl\u0131k ithalat\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’de bu miktar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 25’i, yani 60,1 milyar dolar\u0131 enerjiye \u00f6dendi. T\u00fcrkiye’nin enerjide ithalat ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ile enerjide arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 amac\u0131, ba\u015fta n\u00fckleer olmak \u00fczere enerjide alternatif ve h\u0131zl\u0131 yollar aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na y\u00f6neltti. \u00c7evre riskleri konusunda endi\u015felere dikkat \u00e7ekilen n\u00fckleer enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda, bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce T\u00fcrkiye’nin Mersin’de in\u015fa edilecek ilk n\u00fckleer santral i\u00e7in Rusya ile Sinop’ta yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan ikinci n\u00fckleer santral i\u00e7in de Japonya ile anla\u015fmas\u0131yla yeni bir evreye ge\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

IICEC’e kat\u0131lan Ko\u00e7 \u00dcniversitesi K\u00fcreselle\u015fme ve Demokratik Y\u00f6neti\u015fim Merkezi Ba\u015fkan\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 politik ekonomi profes\u00f6r\u00fc Ziya \u00d6ni\u015f, Deutsche Welle T\u00fcrk\u00e7e servisine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, n\u00fckleer enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecine ili\u015fkin endi\u015felerini dile getirdi. Ruslarla yap\u0131lan i\u015fbirli\u011finin \u00e7ok riskli oldu\u011funa de\u011finen \u00d6ni\u015f, “T\u00fcrkiye enerji ve b\u00fcy\u00fcme modelinde \u00e7evre duyarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 geri plana at\u0131l\u0131yor. Almanya \u00f6rne\u011finin izlenmesi taraftar\u0131y\u0131m. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndaki potansiyel hat\u0131rlanmal\u0131” dedi.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Energy World<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.IICEC Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Forumu’nda uluslararas\u0131 enerji piyasas\u0131nda yeni y\u00f6nelimler ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin b\u00f6lgedeki rol\u00fc de\u011ferlendirildi. Sabanc\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi \u0130stanbul Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji ve \u0130klim Merkezi’nin (IICEC) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10766,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53,44],"tags":[710,92,63,67,818,5232,5233,59,1075,667,1854],"views":474,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10765"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10765"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10765\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10768,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10765\/revisions\/10768"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10765"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}