{"id":107225,"date":"2020-01-27T15:43:53","date_gmt":"2020-01-27T12:43:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=107225"},"modified":"2020-01-27T15:44:09","modified_gmt":"2020-01-27T12:44:09","slug":"2030-yilini-nasil-bir-enerji-sektoru-bekliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/2030-yilini-nasil-bir-enerji-sektoru-bekliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) 2030 Y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 Nas\u0131l Bir Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc Bekliyor?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya karbondan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor, 2020\u2019nin yeni teknolojileri art\u0131k yayg\u0131n. Enerji depolama, aral\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczgar\u0131n egemen oldu\u011fu bir g\u00fc\u00e7 piyasas\u0131n\u0131n dengelenmesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Yeni nesil kobalt-hafif, y\u00fcksek nikel lityum-iyon piller, \u00c7in\u2019in \u00fcretime liderlik etti\u011fi ve tedarik zincirine hakim oldu\u011fu bir end\u00fcstriyel elektrikli ara\u00e7 (EV) pazar\u0131n\u0131n temelini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 4 hafif ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan biri EV\u2019dir ve \u00f6zerk EV\u2019ler kitle pazar\u0131nda y\u00fckselmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor.<\/h1>\n

\u201cSerbest\u201d<\/strong> fazladan yenilenebilir enerji \u00fcretimi, ye\u015fil hidrojen pilot projelerini<\/strong> destekleyerek fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n \u00e7elik ve \u00e7imento da dahil olmak \u00fczere enerji yo\u011fun end\u00fcstriler \u00fczerindeki bo\u011fu\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 tehdit ediyor. Hidrojen, konut ve ticari alan \u0131s\u0131tmas\u0131 i\u00e7in<\/strong> potansiyel olarak uygulanabilir bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. End\u00fcstriyel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte karbon yakalama ve depolama<\/strong>, uygun kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f petrol veya gaz rezervuarlar\u0131na<\/strong> eri\u015fimin oldu\u011fu pazarlarda fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatma<\/strong> \"\"ihtimalini a\u00e7ar. Geli\u015fen teknoloji bahisleri aras\u0131nda biyo-metan (net-s\u0131f\u0131r emisyon gaz\u0131), algler (d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck emisyonlu biyoyak\u0131tlar)<\/strong> ve g\u0131da zincirinde tar\u0131m\u0131 engelleyen biyoteknolojik geli\u015fmeler<\/strong> yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in, Kaliforniya, Japonya ve Avrupa\u2019daki<\/strong> \u015fehirler, karbondan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma ve enerji t\u00fcketimimiz konusunda \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck ediyor. Bu \u015fehirlerde ak\u0131ll\u0131 evler bize enerji t\u00fcketimi ve verimlili\u011fi<\/strong> \u00fczerinde tam kontrol sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Ak\u0131ll\u0131 sistemler<\/strong> kablosuz olarak cihazlara ba\u011flan\u0131r ve \u015febekeyi ne zaman sat\u0131n alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131, sataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 veya depolayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 se\u00e7erek<\/strong> ev ortam\u0131n\u0131 maliyet etkin bir \u015fekilde kontrol eder.<\/p>\n

Verimlilik kazan\u0131mlar\u0131 ve t\u00fcketime odaklanan<\/strong> politika fosil yak\u0131t talebini azaltmaktad\u0131r. K\u00f6m\u00fcr talebindeki<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f h\u0131zlan\u0131yor. Elektrifikasyon, k\u00fcresel petrol talebi b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini<\/strong> zirveye yakla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Gaz talebi fosil yak\u0131tlar aras\u0131nda<\/strong> en dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olan\u0131d\u0131r ve LNG borulu ihracat hacimlerini<\/strong> a\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Ancak, gaz b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi hidrojen gibi yeni teknolojilerin tehdidi alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Petrol ve gaz \u00fcr\u00fcnleri<\/strong> halen k\u00fcresel ekonomiyi desteklemektedir. Ancak, end\u00fcstri farkl\u0131d\u0131r: \u00f6zellikle Orta Do\u011fu ve Rusya\u2019da upstream d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyet, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck risk, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck<\/strong> istihdamd\u0131r. Yat\u0131r\u0131m, end\u00fcstriyel alanlara odaklanmaktad\u0131r. Dijitalle\u015fme, yapay zeka, nanoteknoloji ve s\u00fcper hesaplama, iyile\u015fmeyi ve hatta ke\u015ffi<\/strong> art\u0131r\u0131yor. \u00c7evresel bask\u0131lar yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131, petrol ve belki de gaz i\u00e7in finansman<\/strong> kullan\u0131labilirli\u011fini ciddi \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131rlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Eski b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyle, k\u00fcresel upstream <\/strong>ve y\u00fcksek finansman maliyetlerine<\/strong> yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yetersiz olmas\u0131 petrol fiyatlar\u0131nda<\/strong> ani art\u0131\u015f riskini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Downstream<\/strong>, talep azald\u0131k\u00e7a OECD \u00fclkelerinde kapanma kapasitesidir. Rafine varl\u0131klar giderek Asya gibi b\u00fcy\u00fcyen pazarlarda yo\u011funla\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u201cWhat Will The Energy Sector Look Like In 2030?\u201d,\u00a0Forbes<\/a><\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rlayan: D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi \/ T\u00fcrk Milli Komitesi<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. D\u00fcnya karbondan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor, 2020\u2019nin yeni teknolojileri art\u0131k yayg\u0131n. Enerji depolama, aral\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczgar\u0131n egemen oldu\u011fu bir g\u00fc\u00e7 piyasas\u0131n\u0131n dengelenmesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":107227,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52,49,50],"tags":[65782,65781,886,5070,52674,65779,2625,52259,53157,46050,1962,65784,65785,65780,53282,3504,53137,65783,65778],"views":197,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107225"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107225\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}