{"id":104954,"date":"2019-12-20T14:24:29","date_gmt":"2019-12-20T11:24:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=104954"},"modified":"2019-12-20T14:24:29","modified_gmt":"2019-12-20T11:24:29","slug":"10uncu-iicec-konferansi-enerji-dunyasini-bir-araya-getirdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/10uncu-iicec-konferansi-enerji-dunyasini-bir-araya-getirdi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) 10’uncu IICEC Konferans\u0131’ Enerji D\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 Bir Araya Getirdi"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Kuruldu<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>u 2010 y<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>ndan itibaren enerji ve iklim alanlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>nda yer alan kilit payda<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>lar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> bir araya getiren Sabanc<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> \u00dc<\/strong>niversitesi <\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>stanbul Uluslararas<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> Enerji ve <\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>klim Merkezi (IICEC), enerji d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nyas<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> 10’uncu IICEC Enerji Konferans<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>\u2019<\/strong>nda bulu<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>turdu. D<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nya Enerji G<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong> 2019 (World Energy Outlook 2019) Raporu<\/strong>\u2019<\/strong>nun T<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>rkiye tan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>t<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n da yap<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>ld<\/strong>\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> konferans, 20 Aral<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>k 2019 Cuma g<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong> \u0130<\/strong>stanbul<\/strong>\u2019<\/strong>da ger<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>ekle<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>ti.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Sabanc\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi Kurucu M\u00fctevelli Heyeti Ba\u015fkan\u0131 G\u00fcler Sabanc<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> ve Sabanc\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi IICEC Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Carmine Difiglio<\/strong>\u2019nun ev sahipli\u011finde d\u00fczenlenen 10. IICEC Enerji Konferans<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>\u2019<\/strong>na, \u00fcst d\u00fczey kamu temsilcileri, ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00fcresel lider kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6neticileri ile \u00f6nde gelen \u00fcniversitelerin, politika merkezlerinin ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n temsilcileri kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"IICEC Enerji Konferans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda konu<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>an Sabanc<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> \u00dc<\/strong>niversitesi Kurucu M<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>tevelli Heyeti Ba<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>kan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> G<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>ler Sabanc<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>, \u201c<\/strong>Sabanc\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin 20’inci y\u0131l\u0131nda \u2018Uluslararas\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\u2019 kimli\u011fine yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r \u015fekilde bug\u00fcn IICEC\u2019in 10. konferans\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyoruz\u201d dedi. <\/strong>Stratejik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn ba<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>ta Enerji Bakanl<\/strong>\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> olmak <\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>zere t<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>m d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>zenleyici ve karar al<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>c<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> kurumlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n ad<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>mlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n kritik bir <\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>neme sahip oldu<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>unu hat<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>rlatan G\u00fcler Sabanc<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>unlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> s<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>yledi: <\/strong>\u201c<\/strong>Elektrik sekt<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nde 100 milyar dolar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> a<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>an yat<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>mlarla kurulu g<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>c<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>m\u00fcz\u00fcn yakla<\/strong>\u015f\u0131<\/strong>k 3 kat artmas<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>, yenilenebilir enerji alan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>nda YEKA modeliyle yap<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>lan at<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>mlar, elektrik <\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>retiminde yerli kaynak pay<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>nda sa<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>lad<\/strong>\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>z g<\/strong>\u00fc\u00e7<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong> art<\/strong>\u0131\u015f<\/strong> ve operasyonel m<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>kemmellik ve arz kalitesi kazan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>mlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>, sekt<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>z<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>n gelece<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i i<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>in son derece <\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>nemli geli<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>meler olmu<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>tur. Ancak elbette hala gidecek yolumuz var.<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cTeknolojinin etkisiyle h\u0131zla d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen bir enerji ekosistemine do\u011fru ilerliyoruz\u201d diyen G\u00fcler Sabanc<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>, s\u00f6zlerini <\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>yle s<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>rd<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>rd<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u201c<\/strong>Ancak de<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>meyen bir unsur var: <\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>nsan. <\/strong>\u00dclkemizde enerji denildi\u011finde, 500 binin \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131, kamu kurumlar\u0131, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r, STK ve \u00fcniversiteleri ile \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir ekosistemden bahsediyoruz. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, gelecek i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli de\u011ferimiz, \u201cyeti\u015fmi\u015f insan kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u201dd\u0131r. Bu noktada, pek \u00e7ok alanda oldu\u011fu gibi enerjide de kamu-sanayi-\u00fcniversite i\u015fbirliklerini<\/strong> \u00e7ok \u00f6nemsiyoruz. Bu bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ile IICEC, \u201c\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc sac aya\u011f\u0131\u201d modeli<\/strong> \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na devam ediyor. Buna \u201cBa\u015far\u0131 \u00dc\u00e7geni\u201d<\/strong> de diyebiliriz. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde de y\u00fcksek katma de\u011ferli, bilgi ve teknoloji yo\u011fun proje ve i\u015fbirliklerine<\/strong> odaklanmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fiz. Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc, enerji kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra<\/strong> insan kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve teknolojiyi de daha etkin \u015fekilde kullanarak, daha iyi bir gelece\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131mal\u0131y\u0131z.\u201d<\/p>\n

ENERJ<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong> BAKANI: YEN<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>LENEB<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>L<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>R ENERJ<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>DE YEN<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong> STRATEJ<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>LER <\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>ZL<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>YORUZ<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Toplant\u0131n\u0131n onur konu\u011fu Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> Fatih D<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>nmez<\/strong> de, d\u00fcnyada k\u00f6m\u00fcr t\u00fcketiminin de artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve temiz k\u00f6m\u00fcr teknolojileri<\/strong> konusunda da daha fazla Ar-Ge yap\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Bakan D\u00f6nmez<\/strong>, T\u00fcrkiye’nin do\u011fal gaz altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> ise ciddi bir \u015fekilde geli\u015ftirdi\u011fini belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu: “T\u00fcrkiye, \u00fc\u00e7 adet y\u00fczer s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz (LNG) terminali<\/strong> ve iki k\u0131y\u0131 terminali, depolama noktalar\u0131 ve her noktadan do\u011fal gaz giri\u015fiyle co\u011frafyas\u0131ndaki do\u011fal enerji merkezidir. Enerji merkezlerinin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zellikleri de yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara risklerini kontrol edebilecekleri ara\u00e7lar\u0131 vermesidir. Enerji Piyasalar\u0131 \u0130\u015fletme A\u015e<\/strong> de bu ara\u00e7lar\u0131 h\u0131zla devreye alacak. B\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrkiye do\u011fal gaz piyasas\u0131 daha fazla oyuncunun yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir piyasa haline gelecek ve sadece kendisine de\u011fil b\u00f6lge halklar\u0131n\u0131n refah\u0131na da yat\u0131r\u0131m yapacak.\u201d<\/p>\n

Bakan D\u00f6nmez ayr\u0131ca, \u201cEnerjide tam anlam\u0131yla bir merkez \u00fclke olmak i\u00e7in enerjinin sadece transfer edildi\u011fi de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda fiyatland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, pazar\u0131n geli\u015fimine y\u00f6n veren, serbest piyasa \u015fartlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde daha fazla al\u0131c\u0131 ve sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bir araya geldi\u011fi geli\u015fmi\u015f bir enerji altyap\u0131s\u0131na sahip olmak<\/strong> zorunday\u0131z” dedi.<\/p>\n

Bakan D\u00f6nmez, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu: “T\u00fcm sistemin kalbi olan fiyatlama mekanizmas\u0131<\/strong> do\u011fru \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmazsa sistem hareket edemez. Bu sebeple elektrik piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n da bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme<\/strong> ihtiyac\u0131 var. T\u00fcrkiye teknolojiyi alan ve kullanan de\u011fil, \u00fcreten ve ihra\u00e7 eden bir ekosistemi in\u015fa etmek zorunda. Bu arada bir bilgi vermek istiyorum. ‘Ben elektri\u011fimi tamamen yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan<\/strong> \u00fcretilen elektrikten kullanmak istiyorum’ diyen t\u00fcketicilerimiz i\u00e7in yeni bir tarife modeli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131k. Bu tarifeyle vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z istedikleri takdirde sadece yenilenebilir enerji t\u00fcketebilecek.”<\/p>\n

T\u00dcS<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>AD: YEN<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong> POL<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>T<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>KA ODA<\/strong>\u011e<\/strong>IMIZI VER<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>ML<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong> B<\/strong>\u00dc<\/strong>Y<\/strong>\u00dc<\/strong>MEYE <\/strong>\u00c7<\/strong>EV<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>RMEL<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>Y<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>Z<\/strong><\/h2>\n

T\u00dcS<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>AD Y<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>netim Kurulu Ba<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>kan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> Simone Kaslowski<\/strong> ise \u201cYeni politika oda\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 verimli b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye \u00e7evirmeliyiz\u201d diyerek, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemin hedeflerini arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong> yan\u0131 s\u0131ra s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik<\/strong>, verimlilik, kaynak optimizasyonu, \u00e7evreye uyumluluk ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc altyap\u0131<\/strong> olarak konumland\u0131rmal\u0131y\u0131z. Sekt\u00f6rdeki mevcut yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi ve yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara g\u00fcvenilir bir yat\u0131r\u0131m ortam\u0131 sunmak i\u00e7in 4 ana odak noktas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermek isteriz: Elektrik Piyasas\u0131 Kanunu<\/strong> ve 11’inci Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131 hedeflerine<\/strong> uygun olarak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilirli\u011fi engelleyen fakt\u00f6rleri h\u0131zla ortadan kald\u0131rmal\u0131y\u0131z. Piyasalarda rekabetin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7acak ve t\u00fcketicilere fayda sa\u011flayacak uygulamalar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc daha da a\u00e7mal\u0131y\u0131z. Yenilenebilir enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong> destekleyecek mekanizmalar\u0131, daha h\u0131zl\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irmeliyiz. Sekt\u00f6rde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilirli\u011fi art\u0131rmal\u0131y\u0131z.\u201d<\/p>\n

FAT<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>H B<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>ROL: ENERJ<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>DE BOLLUK D<\/strong>\u00d6<\/strong>NEM<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>NE G<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>R<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>YORUZ<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc bulu\u015fturan toplant\u0131da, D\u00fcnya Enerji G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc 2019 Raporu<\/strong>\u2019nun sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131larla payla\u015fan Uluslararas<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> Enerji Ajans<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> Ba<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>kan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> Dr. Fatih Birol\u00ad,<\/strong> \u201cK\u00fcresel enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u015fu andaki en \u00f6nemli ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n enerji bollu\u011fu oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Dr. Fatih Birol,<\/strong> “Petrol, do\u011fal gaz, k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve di\u011fer kaynaklar olmak \u00fczere enerjide bolluk d\u00f6nemine giriyoruz. B\u00f6yle bir d\u00f6nemde, karar al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n enerjiyi makul fiyatlarla ve \u00e7evreye en az zararla<\/strong> nas\u0131l vatanda\u015fa ula\u015ft\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemesi gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ucuz enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 her zaman \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 olmuyor, \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 olan da pahal\u0131 olabiliyor” dedi. Dr. Birol<\/strong>, enerji bollu\u011funun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra k\u00fcresel enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ciddi \u00e7eli\u015fkiler oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekerek, konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle devam ettirdi:<\/span><\/p>\n

“Bunlardan ilki petrol piyasalar\u0131nda. 2019’da Venezuela petrol \u00fcretiminde<\/strong> \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ge\u00e7ti, \u0130ran’\u0131n ihracat\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar sebebiyle neredeyse s\u0131f\u0131rland\u0131. Suudi Arabistan’a \u00e7ok ciddi bir sald\u0131r\u0131 oldu. Bunun gibi bir\u00e7ok soruna ra\u011fmen petrol fiyatlar\u0131 60 dolar seviyesinde<\/strong> kald\u0131. Petrol \u0130hra\u00e7 Edenler \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn (OPEC)<\/strong> Viyana’daki toplant\u0131s\u0131ndan sonra da fiyatlarda bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik olmad\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc OPEC ve Rusya’n\u0131n petrol \u00fcretimindeki<\/strong> pay\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde azal\u0131yor. Bu y\u00fczden, d\u00fcnya petrol piyasalar\u0131nda fiyatlar\u0131 dikte etme kabiliyetlerinde \u00e7ok ciddi bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f var. Bu durum d\u00fcnya ekonomisi ve T\u00fcrkiye gibi ithalat\u0131 y\u00fcksek olan \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok iyi geli\u015fme ama bir \u00e7eli\u015fki. Bir di\u011fer \u00e7eli\u015fki de iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konusunda g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine sebep olan<\/strong> emisyonlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 80’inden sorumlu. Herkesin elektri\u011fi olmas\u0131 insan hakk\u0131 kabul edilirken, d\u00fcnyada 850 milyon insan\u0131n<\/strong> hali haz\u0131rda elektri\u011fi yok. Bu da bir ba\u015fka \u00e7eli\u015fki.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele<\/strong> i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve al\u0131nan kararlara ra\u011fmen 2015’teki Paris \u0130klim Zirvesi’nden<\/strong> bug\u00fcne emisyonlar\u0131n giderek artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden Birol<\/strong>, “Karbondioksit emisyonlar\u0131 tarihi bir seviyede \u015fu anda. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde, enerji verimlili\u011fi herkesin hem fikir oldu\u011fu bir konu ama 2018’de enerji verimlili\u011fi art\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong> son 10 y\u0131l\u0131n en k\u00f6t\u00fc d\u00f6nemini<\/strong> ge\u00e7irdi. S\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 2 derecenin alt\u0131nda tutulabilmesi i\u00e7in daha fazla yenilenebilir enerji, enerji verimlili\u011fi, n\u00fckleer ve hidrojen yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> gerekiyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

D\u00dcNYA ENERJ<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong> G<\/strong>\u00d6<\/strong>R<\/strong>\u00dc<\/strong>N<\/strong>\u00dc<\/strong>M<\/strong>\u00dc<\/strong> 2019 Y<\/strong>\u00d6<\/strong>NET<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>C<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong> \u00d6<\/strong>ZET<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>NDEN NOTLAR<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Dr. Fatih Birol, D\u00fcnya Enerji G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc 2019 ile ilgili de <\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>u bilgileri payla<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>t<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A\u00e7<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>klanm<\/strong>\u0131\u015f<\/strong> Politikalar Senaryosunda, enerji talebi 2040’a kadar y<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>lda %1 art<\/strong>\u0131\u015f<\/strong> g<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>steriyor. <\/strong>Bu b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131, fotovoltaik (PV) h\u00fccreler<\/strong> \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu kaynaklar sa\u011flarken, s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011falgaz (LNG) ticaretindeki<\/strong> art\u0131\u015ftan faydalanan do\u011falgaz da bu b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin \u00fc\u00e7te birini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Petrol talebi 2030’da yatay seyre ge\u00e7erken k\u00f6m\u00fcr kullan\u0131m\u0131 azalmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Ba\u015fta elektrik olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli enerji sekt\u00f6rleri h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmden<\/strong> ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>nma Senaryosu, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir enerji hedeflerinin tam olarak ba<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>ar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>labilmesi i<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>in bir yol sunarken, enerji sisteminin t<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nde h<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>zl<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> ve yayg<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n de<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>imi gerekli k<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>yor. <\/strong>Bu senaryo, k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u201c2\u00b0C’nin \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda tutup, 1.5\u00b0C ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 arayarak\u201d Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n \u00e7izdi\u011fi<\/strong> yolda ilerleyerek; k\u00fcresel enerji eri\u015fimi ile daha temiz \u00e7evreyi hedef edinir. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fli\u011fi nedeniyle, tek veya basit bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmden s\u00f6z edilemez. Farkl\u0131 yak\u0131tlar ve teknolojilerin herkese verimli ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli enerji hizmetleri sa\u011flamas\u0131 sayesinde, emisyonda ciddi bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f elde edilebilir.<\/p>\n

Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki b\u00fcy\u00fck hareketlilik, enerji g\u00fcvenli<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>ine kapsaml<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> ve dinamik bir yakla<\/strong>\u015f\u0131<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n <\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>nemini g<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>steriyor.<\/strong> Daha s\u0131cak yazlar ve daha so\u011fuk k\u0131\u015flar ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futma ihtiyac\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f nedeniyle 2018’de k\u00fcresel enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131nda %20\u2019lik bir art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABD’nin kaya gaz ve petrol \u00fcretimi, k\u00fcresel pazar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>, ticaret ak<\/strong>\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> ve g<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>venli<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i <\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>ekillendiriyor. <\/strong>2025 itibariyle ABD’nin toplam kaya yak\u0131t\u0131 (petrol ve gaz i\u00e7in) \u00fcretimi, Rusya’n\u0131n toplam petrol ve gaz \u00fcretimini geride b\u0131rakacak.<\/p>\n

ABD’deki \u00fcretim art<\/strong>\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong>, toplam petrol <\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>retiminde OPEC <\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>lkeleri ve Rusya’n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n pay<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>yor. <\/strong>Bu oran, 2000’lerin ortalar\u0131nda %55 iken 2030’da %47’ye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor; bu durum, petrol piyasas\u0131ndaki \u015fartlar\u0131 y\u00f6netmeye y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar\u0131n ciddi diren\u00e7le kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 demek. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen \u00fcreticilerinin hidrokarbon gelirleri \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131lar, ekonomilerini \u00e7e\u015fitlendirme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini de vurguluyor.<\/p>\n

Enerji sistemi hangi yolu takip ederse etsin, Ortado<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>u<\/strong>\u2019<\/strong>nun petrol arz<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>na ba<\/strong>\u011f\u0131<\/strong>ml<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> devam ediyor. <\/strong><\/h2>\n

Yenilenebilirde maliyet d\u00fc<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong> ve dijital teknolojilerdeki ilerlemeler, enerji d<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>ne ili<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>kin b<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>y<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>k f<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>rsatlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n yan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> s<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>ra, yeni enerji a<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>mazlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> da do<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>urmaktad<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>r. <\/strong>Politika yap\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n ve d\u00fczenleyici kurumlar\u0131n, teknolojideki de\u011fi\u015fime ve elektrik sistemlerinin esnek i\u015fletimine y\u00f6nelik giderek artan ihtiyaca yeti\u015fmek i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket etmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

WEO-2019′<\/em><\/strong>un \u00f6zel oda<\/strong>\u011f\u0131<\/strong>nda olan Afrika, d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nya enerji trendinde giderek n\u00fcfuz sahibi oluyor. <\/strong>A\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015f Politikalar Senaryosuna g\u00f6re, Afrika’n\u0131n petrol t\u00fcketiminde 2040’a kadarki art\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u00c7in’in art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 geride b\u0131rak\u0131rken, son y\u0131llardaki ke\u015fiflerin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Afrika do\u011falgazda da b\u00fcy\u00fck ilerleme kaydediyor. G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi, bug\u00fcn Afrika’da elektri\u011fe eri\u015fimi olmayan<\/strong> 600 milyon ki\u015finin \u00e7o\u011funa elektrik ula\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n en ucuz yolu.<\/p>\n

Afrika’n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n kent n<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>fusuna 2040’a kadar yar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>m milyardan fazla ki<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>i eklenece<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>yor. <\/strong>Afrika’n\u0131n en s\u0131cak b\u00f6lgelerinde beklenen n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131 nedeniyle, 2040’a kadar yar\u0131m milyara yak\u0131n ki\u015finin klima veya ba\u015fka so\u011futma hizmetlerine ihtiyac\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>nda enerji verimlili<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>ini art<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>rma h<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>z<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n kesilmesi endi<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>e verici bir geli<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>me. <\/strong>Is\u0131tma, so\u011futma, ayd\u0131nlatma, ula\u015f\u0131m ve di\u011fer enerji hizmetlerinde art\u0131\u015f ayn\u0131 zamanda meydana geliyor. K\u00fcresel ekonominin enerji yo\u011funlu\u011funda (birim ekonomik faaliyet ba\u015f\u0131na harcanan enerji miktar\u0131) ilerleme ise azal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Verimlilik art<\/strong>\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong>ndaki sert y<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>kseli<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>, d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nyay<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> S<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>rd<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>lebilir Kalk<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>nma Senaryosuna yakla<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>t<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>ran en <\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>nemli etken.<\/strong> Verimlilikte art\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan elveri\u015fli t\u00fcm f\u0131rsatlar\u0131n denenmesi, k\u00fcresel enerji yo\u011funlu\u011funu<\/strong> her y\u0131l %3’ten<\/strong> fazla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrebilir.<\/p>\n

Asya’n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n h<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>zl<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> b<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>y<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>yen ekonomilerine elektrik ve <\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>s<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> sa<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>lamak i<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>in k<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>r, do<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>algaz ve yenilenebilir enerjiler yar<\/strong>\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong>yor. <\/strong>Geli\u015fmekte olan Asya \u00fclkelerinin \u00e7o\u011funda k\u00f6m\u00fcr en y\u00fcksek paya sahip.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel petrol talebindeki art<\/strong>\u0131\u015f<\/strong>, 2025’ten sonra <\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>nemli <\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u00e7\u00fc<\/strong>de yava<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>lay<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>p 2030’larda yatay seyre ge<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>iyor. <\/strong>Uzun mesafe kara, deniz ve hava ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile petrokimya kaynakl\u0131 petrol talebi artmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcketicilerin SUV tercihi, elektrikli otomobillerin getirdi<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i yarar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> azaltabilir<\/strong>. SUV’lere g\u00f6sterilen ra\u011fbet bug\u00fcnk\u00fc trend ile artmaya devam ederse, 2040 petrol talebi i\u00e7in g\u00fcnde 2 milyon varil daha eklenmesi gerekebilir.<\/p>\n

Elektrik kullan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>, genel enerji talebinin iki kat<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>ndan h<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>zl<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> b<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>y<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>yerek modern ekonomilerin tam kalbindeki yerini peki<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>tiriyor.<\/strong> Son t\u00fcketimde elektri\u011fin petrol\u00fcn yar\u0131s\u0131 kadar olan pay\u0131, 2040’ta petrol\u00fc ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcne<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong> enerjisi, d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nyan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n kurulu kapasitesinin en b<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>y<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>k bile<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>eni haline geliyor.<\/strong> R\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinden \u00fcretimin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131yla, yenilenebilir enerji 2020’lerin ortas\u0131 itibar\u0131yla elektrik \u00fcretimi gam\u0131nda k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc geride b\u0131rakacak. 2040’a gelindi\u011finde, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu kaynaklar<\/strong> toplam elektrik \u00fcretiminin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak. R\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi<\/strong> en y\u00fcksek performans\u0131 g\u00f6sterse de, hidroelektrik (2040’ta toplam \u00fcretimin %15’i) ve n\u00fckleer (%8) \u00f6nemli pay sahibi olmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Ak\u00fc maliyetinin d\u00fc<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong> h<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>z<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>, elektrik piyasalar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n yan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> s<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>ra elektrikli ara<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>lar i<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>in de kritik bir de<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>ken.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A\u00e7<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>k deniz r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>zg<\/strong>\u00e2<\/strong>r enerjisi h<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>z kazan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>yor. <\/strong>Maliyetteki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ve Avrupa’n\u0131n Kuzey Denizi’nde edindi\u011fi deneyimler, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yenilenebilir kayna\u011f\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 aralamakta. A\u00e7\u0131k deniz r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn elektrik talebini kat kat kar\u015f\u0131layacak<\/strong> teknik potansiyele sahip. Yeni kaynaklar\u0131 ve pazarlar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karabilecek y\u00fczer t\u00fcrbinler<\/strong> gibi yenilikler ise ufukta g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Maliyet a\u00e7<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>s<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>ndan giderek rekabet<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>i hale gelen a<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>k deniz r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>zg<\/strong>\u00e2<\/strong>r projelerinin 2040’a kadar bir trilyon dolarl<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>k yat<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> \u00e7<\/strong>ekmesi bekleniyor. <\/strong>Avrupa’n\u0131n bu teknolojiyle ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131, \u00c7in ve ABD’nin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin de dikkatini \u00e7ekti. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Senaryosunda<\/strong>, a\u00e7\u0131k deniz r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi, kara r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin<\/strong> \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7erek Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin<\/strong> bir numaral\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretim kayna\u011f\u0131 haline geliyor ve Avrupa elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn tam karbonsuzla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n yolunu a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n emisyon trendini<\/strong> tersine \u00e7evirmesi i\u00e7in, yeni altyap\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, mevcut sistemler nedeniyle “kemikle\u015fmi\u015f”<\/strong> emisyonlara da m\u00fcdahale etmesi gerekiyor. A\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015f Politikalar Senaryosunda, elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fime ra\u011fmen, elektrik kaynakl\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k karbon sal\u0131m\u0131nda<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Gaz<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> neler bekliyor?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Gaz \u015febekeleri, t\u00fcketicilere elektrik ula\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kilit bir mekanizma olarak elektrik \u015febekelerinden daha fazla enerji ta\u015f\u0131yor ve de\u011ferli bir esneklik imk\u00e2n\u0131 sunuyor. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu hidrojen hen\u00fcz \u00fcretimi g\u00f6rece pahal\u0131 olsa da yo\u011fun ilgi \u00e7eken bir alan.Organik at\u0131klar ve kal\u0131nt\u0131lardan \u00fcretilen biyometan arz\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik potansiyeline dair analizlerimize g\u00f6re, bu gaz\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz gaz talebinin %20’si kadar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Kaya gaz\u0131 ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fim m\u00fcmk\u00fcn, ama bunun h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc h\u00fck\u00fcmetler belirliyor. Kaya gaz\u0131 ve petrol\u00fc devrimi, \u00fcretim ve rafineri alanlar\u0131na yap\u0131lan bir trilyon dolar\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131m ile ABD\u2019nin net ihracat\u00e7\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u201cWorld Energy Outlook\u201d Raporu Nedir? <\/strong><\/h2>\n

D\u00fcnya liderlerinin enerji alan\u0131ndali ba\u015fucu kitab\u0131 olan\u201cWorld Energy Outlook\u201d Raporu, d\u00fcnya genelinde enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde en etkin yay\u0131n olarak kabul g\u00f6rmektedir. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan her y\u0131l yay\u0131mlanan World Energy Outlook, d\u00fcnya enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc ve \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan dinamikler kapsam\u0131nda, enerji \u00fcretimi, t\u00fcketimi, arz, talep, maliyet, fiyatlar, enerji altyap\u0131s\u0131 ve teknolojileri, emisyonlar ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi gibi konulara, enerji modellerine dayal\u0131 analitik bir bak\u0131\u015f sunmaktad\u0131r. \u201cWorld Energy Outlook\u201d,her y\u0131l oldu\u011fu gibi bu y\u0131l da, gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik farkl\u0131 senaryolar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, orta ve uzun vadede enerji sisteminin nas\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilece\u011fine, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde karar vericiler, end\u00fcstri ve enerji t\u00fcketicileri i\u00e7in zorluk ve f\u0131rsatlara, potansiyele ve iyile\u015ftirme alanlar\u0131na dair \u00f6nemli analizler sunuyor.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Kuruldu\u011fu 2010 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren enerji ve iklim alanlar\u0131nda yer alan kilit payda\u015flar\u0131 bir araya getiren Sabanc\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi \u0130stanbul Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji ve \u0130klim […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":104956,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,51,53,52],"tags":[62660,63337,63336,54036,61935,63335,53114,1588,54965,12498,52259,12,818,27530,63338,1049,53157,1023,41159,10921,1967,57990,41938,63340,1918,27138,63341,35718,1075,53369,63339,41548,31016,63343,63344,1748,54979,5873,42999,28070,63342,11483,63016,105],"views":227,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104954"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104954"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104954\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104954"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104954"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}