{"id":104105,"date":"2019-12-05T12:53:56","date_gmt":"2019-12-05T09:53:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=104105"},"modified":"2019-12-05T13:27:06","modified_gmt":"2019-12-05T10:27:06","slug":"iklim-degisikligini-durdurmaya-yonelik-hidrojen-enerjisi-tercih-edilebilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/iklim-degisikligini-durdurmaya-yonelik-hidrojen-enerjisi-tercih-edilebilir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini Durdurmak \u0130\u00e7in Hidrojen Enerjisi Tercih Edilebilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00e7oktan bizimle birlikte. AB daha \u00f6nce, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar blo\u011fun enerjisinin % 20\u2019sini yenilenebilir kaynaklardan gelmesini hedef olarak belirledi. \u00dcye \u00fclkeler bu duruma, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi panellerinin ve r\u00fczgar t\u00fcrbinlerinin maliyetini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrerek ye\u015fil enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne ge\u00e7meye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan destek programlar\u0131 ile yan\u0131t verdi.<\/h1>\n

Fakat, bu sefer hidrojen bazl\u0131 enerji<\/strong>ye ve i\u015flere odaklanmal\u0131y\u0131z. Stratejimiz i\u00e7in fazladan bir se\u00e7ene\u011fe ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u015fu anda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u015fey, bizi olmam\u0131z gereken yere getirmiyor. Elektrik enerjisinin \u00fcretimini daha ye\u015fil hale getirmek<\/strong> ve ard\u0131ndan arabalar\u0131, evleri, kamyonlar\u0131 ve sanayiyi<\/em> ye\u015fil \"\"enerji kullanmaya ge\u00e7irmek<\/strong>, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmemi\u015f iki ana zorlu\u011fu beraberinde getiriyor.<\/p>\n

G\u00fc\u00e7 sistemi bug\u00fcnden \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011funda ve g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve r\u00fczgar<\/strong> gibi kesintili kaynaklara b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 her zaman nas\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131k tutar\u0131z? Ve, Uluslararas\u0131 Yenilenebilir Enerji Ajans\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n 2050\u2019de<\/strong> bile elektriklenmeyece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, t\u00fcm enerji t\u00fcketimi<\/strong>nin yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> nas\u0131l azalt\u0131yoruz?<\/p>\n

Hidrojen<\/strong> bu iki zorlu\u011fun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde<\/strong> yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. E\u011fer suyu bir elektroliz\u00f6rle b\u00f6lmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in ye\u015fil elektrik kullan\u0131larak<\/strong> veya buhar ve metan do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> karbon tutucuyla reaksiyona sokulmas\u0131yla \u00fcretilirse<\/strong>, hidrojen kolay bulunabilir ve temizdir. Ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 ve depolanmas\u0131 kolayd\u0131r<\/strong>, yak\u0131t gibidir. Ba\u015fka kaynaklar kullan\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda elektrik \u015febekesini dengelemek i\u00e7in<\/strong> kullanabilirsiniz. Kamyonlar, gemiler ve arabalar<\/strong> i\u00e7in yak\u0131t olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca, \u00e7elik \u00fcretimi gibi enerji yo\u011fun end\u00fcstriyel i\u015flemler<\/strong> i\u00e7in ye\u015fil g\u00fc\u00e7<\/strong> sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n

Hidrojen enerjisinin bu kadar ilgin\u00e7 olmas\u0131n\u0131n bir di\u011fer nedeni de maliyetlerin \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bi\u00e7imde d\u00fc\u015fmesidir. Yenilenebilir enerjiden \u00fcretme maliyeti, 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda e\u015fde\u011fer<\/strong> miktarda petrol kadar 40 kat<\/strong> daha pahal\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn, hidrojen enerjisinin<\/strong> petrol maliyetinin 2 kat\u0131<\/strong> oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz ve yar\u0131dan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir rakam elde etmek i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k bir yol var. Ancak, bu amaca ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in elektroliz\u00f6rlerin maliyetini<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmemiz gerekiyor. Bunun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir potansiyel bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Mevcut gaz a\u011f\u0131<\/strong> bunu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinde yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Devam eden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ve Snam\u2019\u0131n \u0130talya\u2019daki ilk pilot projeleri<\/strong>, altyap\u0131ya veya ekipmana ciddi bir yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmadan, do\u011falgaz\u0131n<\/strong> % 5<\/strong> ile 10\u2019unu<\/strong> hidrojende kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak<\/em> de\u011fi\u015ftirmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Bunu kademeli olarak yapmak i\u00e7in bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet g\u00f6revi<\/strong>, talep yaratman\u0131n h\u0131zl\u0131 bir yolu olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:<\/strong> \u201cThe EU Can Use Hydrogen to Stop Climate Change and Create Jobs\u201d,\u00a0Financial Times<\/a><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131na Haz\u0131rlayan: <\/strong>D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi \/ T\u00fcrk Milli Komitesi<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00e7oktan bizimle birlikte. AB daha \u00f6nce, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar blo\u011fun enerjisinin % 20\u2019sini yenilenebilir kaynaklardan gelmesini hedef olarak belirledi. \u00dcye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":104107,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,51,53,52],"tags":[1192,2132,54036,5070,52674,52259,148,62286,62284,56791,62285,41159,4578,62287,62288,54979,3387,59009],"views":336,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104105"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104105"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104105\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}