{"id":102568,"date":"2019-11-09T19:12:16","date_gmt":"2019-11-09T16:12:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=102568"},"modified":"2019-11-09T19:12:16","modified_gmt":"2019-11-09T16:12:16","slug":"ozel-sektor-enerji-donusumunu-tek-basina-gerceklestirmeyecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/ozel-sektor-enerji-donusumunu-tek-basina-gerceklestirmeyecek\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u00d6zel Sekt\u00f6r ‘Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc’n\u00fc Tek Ba\u015f\u0131na Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeyecek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji teminindeki b\u00fcy\u00fcme geli\u015fme g\u00f6stermekte fakat bu konuya bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak bak\u0131lmal\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ge\u00e7en hafta yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapor, d\u00fc\u015fen maliyetin yard\u0131m\u0131yla yenilenebilir enerji taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen g\u00fc\u00e7 miktar\u0131n\u0131n, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinin ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekmesiyle \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde % 50 oran\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi gerekti\u011fi do\u011fruland\u0131. Fakat Ajans\u2019a g\u00f6re, bu da s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir enerji sistemi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fil.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Sekt\u00f6r i\u00e7inde, petrol, gaz ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7eren hidrokarbonlar <\/strong>marketi domine etmeye devam etmekteler. 2050 y\u0131l\u0131<\/strong> itibar\u0131 ile, \u015fu s\u0131ralar 60\u2019dan fazla \u00fclke taraf\u0131ndan onaylan\u0131p net s\u0131f\u0131r karbon\u00a0 hedefine<\/strong> ula\u015fmas\u0131 gereken yat\u0131r\u0131m hala y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte de\u011fil. E\u011fer sermaye piyasalar\u0131 enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc finanse etme konusunda isteksiz ise, alternatif yakla\u015f\u0131mlar benimsenmek zorunda kal\u0131nacak.<\/p>\n

\"\"Yerle\u015fik enerji ekonomisinin esnekli\u011fi rakamlardan da belli durumda. Yenilenebilir enerji \u015fu s\u0131ralar k\u00fcresel enerji talebinin % 5\u2019ini temin etmekte. 10 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile % 12\u2019sine denk gelecektir. Marketin % 38\u2019ine olan hakimiyeti ile k\u00f6m\u00fcr<\/strong> d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck sa\u011flam kaynak olmaya devam etmekte ve Hindistan, Polonya ve Endonezya<\/strong> gibi \u00fclkelerde yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcr yak\u0131tl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 istasyonlar\u0131<\/strong> hala in\u015fa edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Zamanla yenilenebilir enerji temel elektrik kayna\u011f\u0131 olacaksa da bu s\u00fcre 20 ya da daha fazla y\u0131l\u0131 bulabilir. Ve elbette elektrik tek g\u00fc\u00e7 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fil. K\u00f6m\u00fcr ve gaz hala a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak yak\u0131t end\u00fcstrisi ve \u0131s\u0131tma, petrol de b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlukla ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 temin etmekte. Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn hala gitmesi gereken uzun bir yolu var. Bu arada, 2018\u2019de, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn her y\u00f6n\u00fcne yat\u0131r\u0131lan 1.8tn $\u2019\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 300bn $\u2019\u0131 yenilenebilir enerjiye gitti. Geri kalan\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu petrol ve gaz \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki fosil yak\u0131tlara adanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu dengesizli\u011fin sebepleri \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131k. Yenilenebilir enerjinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyeti ve haz\u0131r ula\u015f\u0131labilirli\u011fi, birka\u00e7 projenin % 5\u2019den 8 oran\u0131na veya daha fazlaya do\u011fru d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fler yapabilece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmekte. Sekt\u00f6re giri\u015f i\u00e7in pek engel yok, herhangi biri bir elektrik \u00fcreticisi<\/strong> olabilir ve fazlal\u0131klar\u0131n \u015febekeye geri sat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan tasar\u0131mlar hem i\u015fletmeleri hem de ev sahiplerini kendi verimlerini kurma konusunda cesaretlendiriyor.<\/p>\n

Elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, yerle\u015fik n\u00fckleer, hidro, do\u011fal gaz ve pek \u00e7ok marketteki k\u00f6m\u00fcr rekabetinde pazar pay\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a rekabet\u00e7i durumda. Fiyatlardaki d\u00fc\u015fme e\u011filimi kazan\u00e7 ve kar oranlar\u0131nda ayr\u0131 bir bask\u0131 olu\u015fturacak. Yenilenebilir enerji ve fosil yak\u0131tlar<\/strong> aras\u0131ndaki se\u00e7imin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerilim pek \u00e7ok ana enerji \u015firketinin yat\u0131r\u0131m komitesinde belirgin durumda. Giri\u015f engellerinin daha fazla oldu\u011fu petrol ve gaz projeleri<\/strong>ndeki tipik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar % 15<\/strong> veya daha fazla kar kazand\u0131r\u0131yor. Bir sonraki k\u0131y\u0131 r\u00fczgar santrali<\/strong> ve rekabetin fazla oldu\u011fu elektrik marketine g\u00fc\u00e7 satma, sonraki petrol sahas\u0131 \u00fczerinde nas\u0131l gerek\u00e7elendirilebilir?<\/em><\/p>\n

Kaynak:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cThe Private Sector Alone Will Not Deliver the Energy Transition\u201d,\u00a0Financial Times<\/a><\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rlayan:<\/strong> D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi T\u00fcrk Milli Komitesi<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Yenilenebilir enerji teminindeki b\u00fcy\u00fcme geli\u015fme g\u00f6stermekte fakat bu konuya bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak bak\u0131lmal\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ge\u00e7en hafta yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapor, d\u00fc\u015fen maliyetin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":102570,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,49],"tags":[8656,5070,52674,60572,1564,52259,53157,60574,17843,51591,37032,34977,1022,26829,60573],"views":381,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102568"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102568"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102568\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}