{"id":10186,"date":"2013-04-27T10:47:44","date_gmt":"2013-04-27T07:47:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=10186"},"modified":"2013-04-27T11:02:45","modified_gmt":"2013-04-27T08:02:45","slug":"fatih-birol-enerjide-onumuzdeki-5-yil-kritik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/fatih-birol-enerjide-onumuzdeki-5-yil-kritik\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Fatih Birol: Enerjide \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 Y\u0131l Kritik…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 Ba\u015f Ekonomisti Fatih Birol, T\u00fcrk yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n enerji zengini \u00e7evre \u00fclkelerde petrol, gaz ve elektrik alan\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Birol, “Enerji`de \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki be\u015f y\u0131l kritik” dedi.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu y\u0131l 19`uncusu d\u00fczenlenen Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji ve \u00c7evre Konferans\u0131`n\u0131n (ICCI 2013) son g\u00fcn\u00fcnde Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 Ba\u015f Ekonomisti Fatih Birol, T\u00fcrkiye ve d\u00fcnya ekonomisine dair a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki enerji politikalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok kritik oldu\u011funu belirten Fatih Erol, “T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7evresindeki \u00fclkelerde hem petrol hem de do\u011falgaz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli potansiyeller do\u011fuyor. T\u00fcrk yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar bu \u00fclkelerde do\u011falgaz, petrol ve elektrik alan\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131 gerekiyor.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte Fatih Birol`un konu\u015fmas\u0131ndan baz\u0131 notlar:
\n– Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri k\u0131sa zamanda petrol \u00fcretimi alan\u0131nda Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131 ge\u00e7erek d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok petrol \u00e7\u0131karan \u00fclkesi haline gelecek.
\n– Enerjide ezberler bozuluyor. D\u00fcnya enerji denkleminin de\u011fi\u015fmesinin \u00fc\u00e7 ana sebebi var: Birincisi, Amerika, Kanada ve Avustralya gibi \u00fclkelerin petrol ve do\u011fal gaz \u00fcretiminde \u00e7ok\"\"<\/a> ciddi art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesi. \u0130kincisi, Fuku\u015fima\u2019dan sonra Avrupa\u2019daki n\u00fckleer enerji politikalar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc neden ise, enerji verimlili\u011fiyle ilgili ciddi uygulamalar\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7mesi.
\n– Avrupa\u2019daki do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131 Amerika\u2019daki gaz fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n ortalama 5 misli daha pahal\u0131. Japonya\u2019daki gaz fiyatlar\u0131 da, Amerika\u2019daki gaz fiyatlar\u0131ndan 8 kat daha pahal\u0131. Bana hi\u00e7bir ba\u015fka uluslararas\u0131 bir metal s\u00f6yleyemezsiniz ki, k\u00fcresel fiyatlar\u0131nda bu kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck farklar olsun.
\n– Avrupa\u2019da ge\u00e7en y\u0131l k\u00f6m\u00fcrde \u00e7ok ciddi bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme ya\u015fand\u0131. Bu \u00fclkelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda da, \u00e7evre konusunda duyarl\u0131 Almanya geliyor. Almanya\u2019da \u015fu anda 6 GW\u2019l\u0131k yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcr santralleri in\u015fa halinde.
\n– Enerji maliyetlerinin toplam maliyet i\u00e7inde ciddi bir rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 end\u00fcstride Amerika ile rekabet edilemiyor. Bir\u00e7ok Avrupal\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r sanayi \u015firketleri Amerika\u2019ya g\u00f6\u00e7 ediyor.
\n– Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z hesaplara g\u00f6re, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l i\u00e7inde Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ithal etti\u011fi gaz\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisindeki kontaklar bitecek ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n elinde mevcut kontratlar\u0131n yeniden m\u00fczakere etmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir f\u0131rsat gelecek. Bu son derece \u00f6nemli bir \u015fans, bir f\u0131rsat penceresi Avrupa i\u00e7in.
\n– T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fcnyadaki rezervlerin y\u00fczde 70\u2019ine kom\u015fu. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7evresindeki petrol ve do\u011falgazdaki \u00fcretim maliyetleri di\u011fer \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re son derece d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Bir \u00e7ok fazla rezerv var \u00e7evremizde, ikincisi de bu rezervlerin \u00fcretime d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme maliyetleri ba\u015fka yerlerle k\u0131yaslad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda son derece d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck.
\n– T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin uzun d\u00f6nemli kontratlardaki iyile\u015ftirme \u015fanslar\u0131 \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcyor, bu \u015fanslar\u0131 ciddi \u015fekilde kullanmak laz\u0131m, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc gaz pazarlar\u0131 al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n elinin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011fu pazarlar haline geliyor. Enerji verimlili\u011fini artt\u0131rmak, her \u015feyden \u00f6nemlisi rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc artt\u0131rmak demek. Hem t\u00fcketici baz\u0131nda, hem \u015firketler, hem de \u00fclke ekonomisi baz\u0131nda.
\n– Gelecek 5 y\u0131l\u0131n enerji anlam\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00e7ok kritik oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7evresindeki \u00fclke ve \u00fclkelerde \u00f6nemli potansiyeller do\u011fuyor, bunlar hem petrol hem do\u011falgaz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, hem de T\u00fcrk yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n gidip orada yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, sadece do\u011falgaz ve petrol de\u011fil, elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde de.<\/p>\n

Oradaki ili\u015fkilerin, \u00e7evremizdeki \u00fclkelerde enerji ili\u015fkilerin tan\u0131mlanaca\u011f\u0131 ve sonra \u00e7imentosunun at\u0131laca\u011f\u0131, y\u0131llar boyu \u00f6yle devam edece\u011fi bir d\u00f6nem olacak. Bu 5 y\u0131lda dinamik bir politikay\u0131 izlemek, \u00fclkenin, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji konusundaki \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131llarca enerji konusundaki geli\u015fmelerin nas\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda ciddi bir kazan\u00e7 olacak diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 Ba\u015f Ekonomisti Fatih Birol, T\u00fcrk yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n enerji zengini \u00e7evre \u00fclkelerde petrol, gaz ve elektrik alan\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Birol, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10188,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,51,53],"tags":[92,68,63,67,73,477,165,12,818,1361,1675,71,21,59,4886,4887],"views":817,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10186"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10186"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10206,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10186\/revisions\/10206"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}