{"id":100144,"date":"2019-10-03T13:09:04","date_gmt":"2019-10-03T10:09:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=100144"},"modified":"2019-10-03T13:09:04","modified_gmt":"2019-10-03T10:09:04","slug":"shura-turkiyenin-ilk-enerji-donusumunun-finansmani-raporu-aciklandi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/shura-turkiyenin-ilk-enerji-donusumunun-finansmani-raporu-aciklandi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ’Shura T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u0130lk Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Finansman\u0131 Raporu A\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

‘SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi’ taraf\u0131ndan 100\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde payda\u015f\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en kapsaml\u0131 ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 enerji finansman\u0131 raporuna imza at\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a0SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi, 100\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde payda\u015f\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla haz\u0131rlarken b\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en kapsaml\u0131 ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 enerji finansman\u0131 raporu da ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc<\/strong> konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ilk ve tek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u015fimdiye kadar haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f en kapsaml\u0131 ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 enerji finansman\u0131 raporunu yay\u0131nlad\u0131. \u2018T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Finansman\u0131\u2019 <\/strong>raporu 3 Ekim Per\u015fembe<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"Enerji ve finans d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen isimlerinin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131n\u0131na\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc De\u011fer Sayg\u0131n <\/strong>yapt\u0131. Raporun hedefinin, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yenilenebilir enerji ve enerji verimlili\u011fi yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik finansman ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesiyle birlikte finansal kurulu\u015flar, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar ve kamuya y\u00f6nelik \u00f6neriler geli\u015ftirmek oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Sayg\u0131n<\/strong>, \u2018T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Finansman\u0131\u2019<\/strong> raporunu haz\u0131rlarken finans kurulu\u015flar\u0131, enerji \u015firketleri, teknoloji tedarik\u00e7ileri, dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131, sanayi kurulu\u015flar\u0131, sekt\u00f6rel kurulu\u015flar ve kamu kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere 100\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde payda\u015fla<\/strong> temas ettiklerini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Raporun 10 ayl\u0131k bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Sayg\u0131n, \u201cGe\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6neme bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama 3,4 milyar dolar yat\u0131r\u0131m ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 milyar dolar finansmanla \u00f6nemli yol kat edildi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen ve de\u011fi\u015fen ihtiya\u00e7lara y\u00f6nelik yeni ad\u0131mlar at\u0131lmas\u0131yla bu s\u00fcrecin ilerleyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Ard\u0131ndan s\u00f6z alan SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi K\u0131demli Enerji Analisti Yael Taranto <\/strong>ise rapora ili\u015fkin olarak \u201c<\/strong>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yat\u0131r\u0131m potansiyeli, yerel bankalar\u0131n deneyimi ve enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn geli\u015fkinli\u011fi, d\u00fcnyada ise iklim taahh\u00fctlerindeki art\u0131\u015fla birlikte konjonkt\u00fcrel belirsizlikler a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in finansal kaynaklara ula\u015f\u0131labilece\u011fi ortaya konuluyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Rapora g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplam enerji talebi 2002 – 2018 d\u00f6neminde<\/strong> % 90\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerinde artt\u0131. Talebi kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 artarken, beraberinde enerji ithalat\u0131 da y\u00fckseldi.Bununla birlikte Haziran 2019 itibar\u0131yla toplam kurulu elektrik \u00fcretim kapasitesi 90,4 GW\u2019a ula\u015ft\u0131. Yenilenebilir kaynaklar ise toplam kurulu kapasitenin yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu. Enerji verimlili\u011finin \u00f6nemli bir g\u00f6stergesi olan birincil enerji yo\u011funlu\u011fu endeksinde ise di\u011fer \u00fclkelere k\u0131yasla daha yava\u015f geli\u015fme g\u00f6sterilirken, y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda ortalama y\u00fczde 1,65 oran\u0131nda iyile\u015fme sa\u011fland\u0131.<\/p>\n

ENERJ\u0130 D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM\u00dcNDE YATIRIM VE F\u0130NANSMAN \u0130HT\u0130YACI ARTACAK <\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, 2004-2018 d\u00f6neminde enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 finansman\u0131nda en \u00f6nemli kaynak yurti\u00e7i ve yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 finansal kurulu\u015flar oldu. 2018 sonunda yurti\u00e7i bankalardan enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne sa\u011flanan finansman, gayri nakdi krediler dahil, 45,4 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131. Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 finansal kurulu\u015flardan da do\u011frudan \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na 12 milyar dolar d\u00fczeyinde kredi sa\u011fland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, 2007-2018 d\u00f6neminde enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn toplam sabit sermaye yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 2,3 oldu\u011fu, bankac\u0131l\u0131k kredileri i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131n\u0131n ise y\u00fczde 7\u2019ye yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Orta-uzun vadeli bor\u00e7lar dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise pay y\u00fczde 10 civar\u0131nda. Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rlere k\u0131yasla bor\u00e7lanma olanaklar\u0131ndan daha fazla yararlanabilmesi ve orta-uzun vadeli kaynak temin edebilmesi dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda sa\u011flanabilen % 60-65 seviyesindeki bor\u00e7 oran\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na k\u0131yasla daha y\u00fcksek seviyede<\/strong> oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Raporda, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar T\u00fcrkiye enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn devam\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama 5,3 – 7 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir yat\u0131r\u0131m ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor. Bu yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ise y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama 3,6 – 4,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k finansman gerekece\u011fi hesapland\u0131. <\/strong>S\u00f6z konusu rakamlar ge\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6nem ortalamalar\u0131n\u0131n 1,5 – 2 kat \u00fcst\u00fcnde. \u00d6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artacak olan finansman gereksiniminin % 70\u2019inin geleneksel banka kredileriyle, % 30\u2019luk b\u00f6l\u00fcm i\u00e7in ise tahviller, giri\u015fim\/risk sermayesi vb. alternatif yat\u0131r\u0131m ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131lanabilece\u011fi hesaplan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar 2030\u2019a kadar yenilenebilir enerjinin elektrik \u00fcretimi<\/strong> i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131n\u0131n % 50<\/strong>\u2019ye y\u00fckselmesini, ayr\u0131ca enerji verimlili\u011finde \u2018Ulusal Enerji Verimlili\u011fi Eylem Plan\u0131 2017-2023<\/strong>\u2019 hedeflerine ula\u015f\u0131larak 2030\u2019a dek bu seviyenin muhafaza edilmesini sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n

ENERJ\u0130 F\u0130NANSMANINDA YEN\u0130 \u00dcR\u00dcNLERE \u0130HT\u0130YA\u00c7 VAR<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7in yol haritas\u0131 niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan rapor, kamu, finans kurulu\u015flar\u0131, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar<\/strong> i\u00e7in ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 finansman modellerinin<\/strong> nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulaca\u011f\u0131 ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in ihtiya\u00e7 duyulacak yat\u0131r\u0131m ve finansman\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken eylem ve \u00f6nlemler, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan payda\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri do\u011frultusunda birer eylem alan\u0131 halinde ifade edildi. Raporda enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn finansman\u0131n\u0131 desteklemek \u00fczere be\u015f eylem alan\u0131 \u00f6nerildi.<\/p>\n

-Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc perspektifinin ve piyasa mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi<\/p>\n

-Finansman kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmesi<\/p>\n

-Enerji verimlili\u011fi finansman\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n

-Yenilenebilir enerji finansman modellerinin geli\u015ftirilmesi<\/p>\n

-Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131k yenilenebilir enerji sistemlerinin finansman modellerinin geli\u015ftirilmesi<\/p>\n

\u2018T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Finansman\u0131\u2019 raporunun a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkinlikte ayr\u0131ca \u2018Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Finansman\u0131n\u0131 Destekleyici Eylem Alanlar\u0131\u2019 <\/strong>paneli d\u00fczenlendi. SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi Y\u00f6nlendirme Komitesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Selahattin Hakman<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n y\u00f6netti\u011fi oturumda enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik finansman\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in neler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi ele al\u0131nd\u0131. Panelin konu\u015fmac\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Cahit B\u00fcy\u00fckba\u015f <\/strong>(Enerjisa Elektrik \u00dcretim), G\u00fclay Din\u00e7el <\/strong>(Ekonomist \/ K\u0131demli Dan\u0131\u015fman), J\u00fclide O\u011fuz <\/strong>(KfW Ankara B\u00fcrosu), Onur \u00dcnl\u00fc <\/strong>(ESCON Enerji) ve Yi\u011fit Emre Bilmi\u015f <\/strong>(Garanti Bankas\u0131) yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hakman ise: \u201cEnerjide karbonsuzla\u015fma, teknolojik ilerlemeler, \u00f6l\u00e7eklerin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclmesi, tasarrufun gelir kadar \u00f6nem kazanmas\u0131 finansman i\u00e7in de belirleyici oluyor. T\u00fcm bu de\u011fi\u015fimlerin sekt\u00f6r payda\u015flar\u0131yla koordinasyon halinde finansman yap\u0131lar\u0131na yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00fcrecin devam\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.\u201d ifadelerine yer verdi.<\/p>\n

Raporum Tamam\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/www.shura.org.tr\/turkiyede_enerji_donusumunun_finansmani<\/a>\u00a0adresini ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. ‘SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi’ taraf\u0131ndan 100\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde payda\u015f\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en kapsaml\u0131 ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 enerji finansman\u0131 raporuna imza at\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a0SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":100149,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52,49,50],"tags":[57940,57948,45125,53114,19,57946,1564,57947,51564,51567,44988,52259,57938,532,57945,57941,36334,57942,57943,52689,12478,37672,846,57939,51566,57944],"views":617,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100144"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100144"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100144\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/100149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}