Shall We Change Our Behaviors To Reach Net Zero by 2050?

Behavioral changes that affect the way people use energy have also become essential to achieving net zero emissions by 2050.

In the IEA’s Net Zero Emissions Scenario (NZE) to 2050, we need an energy sector that is both decarbonised and capable of supporting a global economy by 2050 that is twice the size of today.
Fundamental transformations are being called for in every corner of the global energy system. But technology alone is not enough: net zero emissions by 2050 cannot happen without people’s consent and active support. This is a mix of low carbon technologies and examples such as purchasing an electric vehicle (EV) or insulating a roof and building…

However, behavioral changes are also required, meaning adjustments in daily life that reduce waste or excessive energy consumption. Particularly important in the affluent regions of the Earth where energy-intensive lifestyles are the norm, behavior changes may include cycling or walking instead of driving, turning off the heating, and taking a vacation close to home. In addition, efforts by manufacturers to use materials more efficiently and encourage consumers to recycle can reduce energy use in industry.

– Behavior changes reduce emissions from existing carbon-intensive assets.

– Behavior changes reduce emissions in industries where there are few other options to do so.

– Behavior changes reduce energy demand by removing pressure on new low-carbon electricity sources and helping to keep biofuel production within sustainable limits.

Source: IEA